Effect of Cervical Spinal Stabilization Exercise Programs by Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Healthy Individuals
2019年6月17日 更新者：Erdi Kayabınar、Hacettepe University
Investigation of Morphological Changes of Cervical Spinal Stabilization Exercise Programs Focused on Flexor and Extensor Muscles in Cervical Muscles by Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Healthy Individuals
The aim of this study was to investigate the morphological changes in the neck muscles of cervical spinal stabilization exercises focused on flexor and extensor muscles applied to healthy individuals.
研究概览
详细说明
In the prevention and treatment of cervical region pathologies, various exercise methods are applied in the clinic.
The clinical exercises vary according to the time and severity of the pathology but also according to the pathology itself.
These exercises include exercises focusing on flexor or extensor muscles.
The aim of this study was to investigate the morphological changes in the neck muscles of cervical spinal stabilization exercises focused on flexor and extensor muscles applied to healthy individuals.
At least 27 healthy male subjects between the age of 18-30 are planned to be included in the study.
Individuals will be divided into 3 groups by simple randomization method.
In one group cervical stabilization exercise program focused on the flexor muscles will be applied and the other group cervical stabilization exercise program focused on the extensor muscles will be applied for 8 weeks.
Individuals in the control group will only be evaluated without exercise.
In the study, by using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) method as the main evaluation, muscle anatomical cross-sectional area and T2 relaxation time measurements will be made and morphological changes in muscles will be determined.
These evaluation procedures will be performed on longus colli, sternocleidomastoid, semispinalis cervicis, multifidus and upper trapezius muscles.
As additional evaluation methods, muscle strength and muscle endurance tests, normal joint motion measurements, posture evaluation and MRI measurement of cervical spine curvature will be performed.
All evaluations will be performed at the beginning and at the end of these 8 weeks and the effects of the exercises applied on the muscles in the two groups will be examined.
研究类型
介入性
注册 (实际的)
27
阶段
- 不适用
联系人和位置
本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息，以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。
学习地点
-
-
Sıhhıye
-
Ankara、Sıhhıye、火鸡、06430
- Hacettepe University Faculty of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation
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-
参与标准
研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人，称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
18年 至 30年 (成人)
接受健康志愿者
不
有资格学习的性别
男性
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- being healthy
- age between 18 to 30 years
- agree to participate in the study
Exclusion Criteria:
- to undergo any surgical procedure of the vertebral column
- inflammatory disease
- rheumatological disease
- history of malignancy
- congenital spinal cord anomaly
- congenital and/or spinal deformities
- radiculopathy
- myelopathy
- other neurological disorders
- vestibular disorders and/or trauma history
学习计划
本节提供研究计划的详细信息，包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。
研究是如何设计的？
设计细节
- 主要用途：治疗
- 分配：随机化
- 介入模型：并行分配
- 屏蔽：双倍的
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
|
实验性的：Exercises focused on flexor muscles.
Flexor cervical stabilization exercises will be applied.
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Exercises emphasis flexor muscles.
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|
实验性的：Exercises focused on extensor muscles.
Extensor cervical stabilization exercises will be applied.
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Exercises emphasis extensor muscles.
|
|
无干预：Control.
No intervention will be applied.
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研究衡量的是什么？
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
Cervical muscles cross sectional area
大体时间：Change from baseline time at the end of 8 week
|
Measurement of the cross-sectional area of the examined muscles by axial mri images.
The circles of the muscles will be drawn by hand and examined with a computer program.
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Change from baseline time at the end of 8 week
|
|
Cervical muscle T2 relaxation time
大体时间：change from baseline time at the end of 8 week
|
T2 relaxation time of circled muscles will be measured with milliseconds.
T2 axial and t2 mapping images will be obtained with mri.
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change from baseline time at the end of 8 week
|
次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
Cervical muscle strength
大体时间：change from baseline score at the end of 8 week
|
The strength of the cervical flexor and extensor muscles and deltoid muscles will be measured by a digital hand dynamometer (Lafayette Instrument Company, USA).
The measurements of the dynamometer will be based on fine muscle test positions described by Lovett.
When measuring the muscle strength, resistance will be given from the frontal region for flexors and over the occipital region for the cervical extensors.
Resistance for deltoid muscles will be given around the shoulder.
The tests will be repeated three times and the highest of 3 repeated results obtained from these measurements will be recorded.
The strength of the muscles around the scapula will be evaluated with manual muscle test, which is rated at 0-5 points developed by Lovett.
5 point is maximum and 0 is the minimum point.
Statistical analyzes will be done with total muscle strength values.
A total of eight muscle muscle tests will be performed to evaluate the scapular muscles.
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change from baseline score at the end of 8 week
|
|
New York posture rating chart
大体时间：change from baseline score at the end of 8 week
|
This evaluation system is scored by monitoring the posture changes that may occur in 13 different parts of the body.
Accordingly, if the person's posture is correct five points will be given.If impairment is moderate, three points will be given and if the impairment is severe, 0 point will be given.
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change from baseline score at the end of 8 week
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Tragus angle measurement
大体时间：change from baseline score at the end of 8 week
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The evaluation of the tragus angle will be used as a result of the evaluation of the photograph taken in front of the checkered back surface with the computer program.
The Tragus, ear and C7 vertebrae will be marked and measured.
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change from baseline score at the end of 8 week
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Cervical flexor and extensor endurance test
大体时间：change from baseline score at the end of 8 week
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The endurance evaluation of the deep cervical flexor muscles patients will be lied in the supine position, while the hands are in the free position on the abdomen, and the patient will be asked to remove the head slightly with the instruction.
A slight amount (30%) craniocervical flexion will be required after this position has been taught to the patient.
The time in which the patient maintains the position while maintaining the craniocervical flexion will be recorded in seconds.
In the evaluation of endurance of deep cervical extensor muscles, the individual will be asked to lie down from T6 level and the head and neck will droop from the bed.
The person will be instructed to bear the weight (4 kg in men) attached to a velcro placed over the ears in this position.
The test will begin with a slight amount of craniocervical flexion, as if the individual makes head up against weight, and the time the individual maintains this position will be measured in seconds.
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change from baseline score at the end of 8 week
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Cervical range of motion measurement
大体时间：change from baseline score at the end of 8 week
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The Cervical Range of Motion (Performance Attainment Associates, St. Paul, MN, 55117, United States) (CROM 3) device will be used for the active evaluation of cervical range of motion.
Flexion-extension, rotation and lateral flexion measurements will be performed at appropriate positions.
The value found on the compass of the device will be recorded after each measurement.
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change from baseline score at the end of 8 week
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Evaluation of cervical spine curvature
大体时间：change from baseline score at the end of 8 week
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In the evaluation of cervical spine curvature, measurements of Cobb angle will be used on images taken in sagittal plane with MRI.
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change from baseline score at the end of 8 week
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合作者和调查者
在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。
调查人员
- 首席研究员：Erdi Kayabınar, MSc、Hacettepe University
研究记录日期
这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查，以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。
研究主要日期
学习开始 (实际的)
2019年2月25日
初级完成 (实际的)
2019年5月2日
研究完成 (实际的)
2019年6月17日
研究注册日期
首次提交
2019年2月25日
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
2019年2月25日
首次发布 (实际的)
2019年2月27日
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
2019年6月18日
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
2019年6月17日
最后验证
2019年6月1日
更多信息
与本研究相关的术语
其他研究编号
- KA-180136
计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)
计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)？
不
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不
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