Management and Outcomes Following Emergency Surgery for Traumatic Brain Injury (GNOS)
Management and Outcomes Following Emergency Surgery for Traumatic Brain Injury - a Multi-centre, International, Prospective Cohort Study (the Global Neurotrauma Outcomes Study)
Primary aim:
The primary aim of the study is to compare survival to discharge (or survival to 14 days post-operatively, whichever comes first) following emergency surgery for traumatic brain injury (TBI) across Human Development Index settings.
Primary outcome measure:
The primary outcome measure will be survival to discharge (or survival to 14 days post-operatively, whichever comes first)
Primary comparison:
Between country groups defined by human development index.
Centre eligibility:
Any hospital or clinic worldwide performing emergency surgery for traumatic brain injury is eligible to participate.
Patient eligibility:
All adult and paediatric patients admitted to the participating institution with a traumatic brain injury for which they receive emergency surgery during the selected 30-day inclusion period are eligible for inclusion in the study.
Team:
Individual hospital teams with up to four people, collecting data for 30 days.
Time period:
Local study teams may select any 30-day period from the 1st of November 2018 and the 31st of December 2019 to start their study. Patients operated on who meet the inclusion criteria between 00:01 on day 0 and 23:59 on day 30 of the selected study period will be included.
Validation:
We will employ a method of data validation in every centre that will give us a quantitative estimate of case ascertainment that is feasible even in low-resource centres.
研究概览
研究类型
注册 (预期的)
联系人和位置
学习地点
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Cambridgeshire
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Cambridge、Cambridgeshire、英国、CB2 0QQ
- 招聘中
- University of Cambridge
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接触：
- David Clark
- 电话号码：+441223336946
- 邮箱：gnos@globalneurotrauma.com
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接触：
- Peter Hutchinson
- 电话号码：+441223336946
- 邮箱：gnos@globalneurotrauma.com
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参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
- 孩子
- 成人
- 年长者
接受健康志愿者
有资格学习的性别
取样方法
研究人群
描述
Centre Inclusion Criteria:
Any hospital or clinic worldwide performing emergency surgery for traumatic brain injury is eligible to participate. In the majority of institutions, emergency surgery for TBI is provided by neurosurgeons - however, centres in which emergency surgery for TBI is provided general surgeons, trauma surgeons, general medical doctors or even non-physician clinicians are also eligible to participate.
Inclusion Criteria:
- All adult and paediatric patients admitted to the participating institution with a traumatic brain injury for which they receive emergency surgery during the selected 30-day inclusion period are eligible for inclusion in the study.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients who only have an external ventricular drain or intraparenchymal wire (or other monitoring device) inserted for the diagnosis and/or management of intracranial hypertension.
- Patients who undergo procedures for chronic subdural haematoma(s), including burr holes or mini-craniotomies.
- Elective (planned admission) or semi-elective (where patient initially admitted as an emergency, then discharged from hospital, and re-admitted at later time for surgery) procedures.
- Patients who have previously had emergency cranial surgery for traumatic brain injury rendering them eligible for inclusion in this study (regardless of whether they were included)
学习计划
研究是如何设计的？
设计细节
队列和干预
团体/队列 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
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Procedure: Emergency surgery for traumatic brain injury
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主要比较：由人类发展指数定义的国家组之间。
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研究衡量的是什么？
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|
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In-hospital mortality (or 14 day mortality, whichever comes first)
大体时间：Up until hospital discharge, death or 14 days postoperatively, whichever comes first
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Up until hospital discharge, death or 14 days postoperatively, whichever comes first
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次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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Perioperative complications: Return to operating theatre
大体时间：Up until hospital discharge, death or 14 days postoperatively, whichever comes first
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Including reason for return.
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Up until hospital discharge, death or 14 days postoperatively, whichever comes first
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Perioperative complications: Surgical site infection (SSI)
大体时间：Up until hospital discharge, death or 14 days postoperatively, whichever comes first
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SSI is stratified into superficial and deep/organ space infection.
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Up until hospital discharge, death or 14 days postoperatively, whichever comes first
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Length of stay in hospital (days)
大体时间：Up until hospital discharge, death or 14 days postoperatively, whichever comes first
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Up until hospital discharge, death or 14 days postoperatively, whichever comes first
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Length of stay in intensive care (days)
大体时间：Up until hospital discharge, death or 14 days postoperatively, whichever comes first
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For patients admitted to intensive care.
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Up until hospital discharge, death or 14 days postoperatively, whichever comes first
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Glasgow Coma Score at discharge/end of follow up period
大体时间：At hospital discharge 14 days postoperatively, whichever comes first
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3-15, 3 signifies no eye opening, verbal response or motor response to painful stimulus, 15 signifies no impairment to consciousness.
For patients surviving to discharge and/or 14 days postoperatively.
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At hospital discharge 14 days postoperatively, whichever comes first
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Location that the patient was discharged to
大体时间：Within 14 days post-operatively, only applies to patients who are discharged within this time period.
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For patients surviving to discharge and discharged within 14 days post-operatively.
Categorical variable for which the options are 'transfer to another hospital', 'transfer to rehabilitation unit', 'usual place of residence' and 'absconded'.
A surrogate measure of short term functional outcome.
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Within 14 days post-operatively, only applies to patients who are discharged within this time period.
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合作者和调查者
调查人员
- 首席研究员：David Clark、University of Cambridge
- 首席研究员：Peter Hutchinson、University of Cambridge
- 首席研究员：Alexis Joannides、University of Cambridge
- 首席研究员：Angelos Kolias、University of Cambridge
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始 (实际的)
初级完成 (预期的)
研究完成 (预期的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (实际的)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
与本研究相关的术语
计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)
计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)？
IPD 计划说明
IPD 共享时间框架
IPD 共享支持信息类型
- 研究方案
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