Management and Outcomes Following Emergency Surgery for Traumatic Brain Injury (GNOS)
Management and Outcomes Following Emergency Surgery for Traumatic Brain Injury - a Multi-centre, International, Prospective Cohort Study (the Global Neurotrauma Outcomes Study)
Primary aim:
The primary aim of the study is to compare survival to discharge (or survival to 14 days post-operatively, whichever comes first) following emergency surgery for traumatic brain injury (TBI) across Human Development Index settings.
Primary outcome measure:
The primary outcome measure will be survival to discharge (or survival to 14 days post-operatively, whichever comes first)
Primary comparison:
Between country groups defined by human development index.
Centre eligibility:
Any hospital or clinic worldwide performing emergency surgery for traumatic brain injury is eligible to participate.
Patient eligibility:
All adult and paediatric patients admitted to the participating institution with a traumatic brain injury for which they receive emergency surgery during the selected 30-day inclusion period are eligible for inclusion in the study.
Team:
Individual hospital teams with up to four people, collecting data for 30 days.
Time period:
Local study teams may select any 30-day period from the 1st of November 2018 and the 31st of December 2019 to start their study. Patients operated on who meet the inclusion criteria between 00:01 on day 0 and 23:59 on day 30 of the selected study period will be included.
Validation:
We will employ a method of data validation in every centre that will give us a quantitative estimate of case ascertainment that is feasible even in low-resource centres.
Aperçu de l'étude
Statut
Les conditions
Intervention / Traitement
Type d'étude
Inscription (Anticipé)
Contacts et emplacements
Lieux d'étude
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Cambridgeshire
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Cambridge, Cambridgeshire, Royaume-Uni, CB2 0QQ
- Recrutement
- University of Cambridge
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Contact:
- David Clark
- Numéro de téléphone: +441223336946
- E-mail: gnos@globalneurotrauma.com
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Contact:
- Peter Hutchinson
- Numéro de téléphone: +441223336946
- E-mail: gnos@globalneurotrauma.com
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Critères de participation
Critère d'éligibilité
Âges éligibles pour étudier
- Enfant
- Adulte
- Adulte plus âgé
Accepte les volontaires sains
Sexes éligibles pour l'étude
Méthode d'échantillonnage
Population étudiée
La description
Centre Inclusion Criteria:
Any hospital or clinic worldwide performing emergency surgery for traumatic brain injury is eligible to participate. In the majority of institutions, emergency surgery for TBI is provided by neurosurgeons - however, centres in which emergency surgery for TBI is provided general surgeons, trauma surgeons, general medical doctors or even non-physician clinicians are also eligible to participate.
Inclusion Criteria:
- All adult and paediatric patients admitted to the participating institution with a traumatic brain injury for which they receive emergency surgery during the selected 30-day inclusion period are eligible for inclusion in the study.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients who only have an external ventricular drain or intraparenchymal wire (or other monitoring device) inserted for the diagnosis and/or management of intracranial hypertension.
- Patients who undergo procedures for chronic subdural haematoma(s), including burr holes or mini-craniotomies.
- Elective (planned admission) or semi-elective (where patient initially admitted as an emergency, then discharged from hospital, and re-admitted at later time for surgery) procedures.
- Patients who have previously had emergency cranial surgery for traumatic brain injury rendering them eligible for inclusion in this study (regardless of whether they were included)
Plan d'étude
Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?
Détails de conception
Cohortes et interventions
Groupe / Cohorte |
Intervention / Traitement |
|---|---|
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Procedure: Emergency surgery for traumatic brain injury
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Comparaison primaire : Entre groupes de pays définis par l'indice de développement humain.
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Que mesure l'étude ?
Principaux critères de jugement
Mesure des résultats |
Délai |
|---|---|
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In-hospital mortality (or 14 day mortality, whichever comes first)
Délai: Up until hospital discharge, death or 14 days postoperatively, whichever comes first
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Up until hospital discharge, death or 14 days postoperatively, whichever comes first
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Mesures de résultats secondaires
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
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Perioperative complications: Return to operating theatre
Délai: Up until hospital discharge, death or 14 days postoperatively, whichever comes first
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Including reason for return.
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Up until hospital discharge, death or 14 days postoperatively, whichever comes first
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Perioperative complications: Surgical site infection (SSI)
Délai: Up until hospital discharge, death or 14 days postoperatively, whichever comes first
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SSI is stratified into superficial and deep/organ space infection.
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Up until hospital discharge, death or 14 days postoperatively, whichever comes first
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Length of stay in hospital (days)
Délai: Up until hospital discharge, death or 14 days postoperatively, whichever comes first
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Up until hospital discharge, death or 14 days postoperatively, whichever comes first
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|
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Length of stay in intensive care (days)
Délai: Up until hospital discharge, death or 14 days postoperatively, whichever comes first
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For patients admitted to intensive care.
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Up until hospital discharge, death or 14 days postoperatively, whichever comes first
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Glasgow Coma Score at discharge/end of follow up period
Délai: At hospital discharge 14 days postoperatively, whichever comes first
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3-15, 3 signifies no eye opening, verbal response or motor response to painful stimulus, 15 signifies no impairment to consciousness.
For patients surviving to discharge and/or 14 days postoperatively.
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At hospital discharge 14 days postoperatively, whichever comes first
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Location that the patient was discharged to
Délai: Within 14 days post-operatively, only applies to patients who are discharged within this time period.
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For patients surviving to discharge and discharged within 14 days post-operatively.
Categorical variable for which the options are 'transfer to another hospital', 'transfer to rehabilitation unit', 'usual place of residence' and 'absconded'.
A surrogate measure of short term functional outcome.
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Within 14 days post-operatively, only applies to patients who are discharged within this time period.
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Collaborateurs et enquêteurs
Parrainer
Les enquêteurs
- Chercheur principal: David Clark, University of Cambridge
- Chercheur principal: Peter Hutchinson, University of Cambridge
- Chercheur principal: Alexis Joannides, University of Cambridge
- Chercheur principal: Angelos Kolias, University of Cambridge
Dates d'enregistrement des études
Dates principales de l'étude
Début de l'étude (Réel)
Achèvement primaire (Anticipé)
Achèvement de l'étude (Anticipé)
Dates d'inscription aux études
Première soumission
Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Première publication (Réel)
Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude
Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)
Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Dernière vérification
Plus d'information
Termes liés à cette étude
Termes MeSH pertinents supplémentaires
Autres numéros d'identification d'étude
- GNOS1
Plan pour les données individuelles des participants (IPD)
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Description du régime IPD
Délai de partage IPD
Type d'informations de prise en charge du partage d'IPD
- PROTOCOLE D'ÉTUDE
Informations sur les médicaments et les dispositifs, documents d'étude
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