Effectiveness of LASER Therapy and PNF Technique in Neck Pain
2026年4月27日 更新者:Istanbul Gedik University
Low-Intensity Laser Therapy Versus Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation for Pain and Disability in Chronic Non-Specific Neck Pain: A Randomized Controlled Trial
This study aimed to investigate and compare the effects of low-intensity laser therapy, a photobiomodulation treatment, and proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation on pain and disability in individuals with non-specific neck pain.
This randomized controlled trial used the Numerical Pain Scale (primary outcome) and the Bournemouth Neck Pain Questionnaire to assess pain, a manual algometer to assess pain threshold, and the Neck Disability Index to assess disability.
Three groups were included in this randomized controlled trial: Group 1: Photobiomodulation therapy (low-intensity laser therapy) + conventional physiotherapy; Group 2: Proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation with stretching and strengthening + conventional physiotherapy; Group 3: Conventional physiotherapy only.
We hypothesized that low-intensity laser therapy and proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation would have distinct effects on pain and disability in chronic non-specific neck pain.
研究概览
地位
完全的
条件
研究类型
介入性
注册 (实际的)
75
阶段
- 不适用
联系人和位置
本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。
学习地点
-
-
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Istanbul、土耳其(türkiye)
- Istanbul Gedik University
-
-
参与标准
研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
- 成人
- 年长者
接受健康志愿者
不
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- Volunteering to participate in the study
- A neck pain score of at least 3 on the Numerical Pain Scale in the assessment conducted prior to inclusion in the study
- A Neck Disability Index score of 5 or higher
- No comorbid conditions affecting the orthopaedic, neurological or cardiopulmonary systems
- Participants who have not been enrolled in another clinical trial within the last month
Exclusion Criteria:
- Individuals who have undergone upper limb surgery (e.g. shoulder blade, shoulder, elbow, hand, wrist, etc.) within the last year
- Individuals with a pacemaker or subcutaneous implant
- Pregnant women or women who have recently given birth
- Use of antidepressants, anti-inflammatory drugs or anxiolytics within the last 6 months
学习计划
本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。
研究是如何设计的?
设计细节
- 主要用途:治疗
- 分配:随机化
- 介入模型:并行分配
- 屏蔽:单身的
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
|
实验性的:Low-intensity Laser Therapy Group
Low-intensity Laser Therapy + Conventional Physiotherapy
|
Low-dose laser therapy was administered twice a week for a total of 10 sessions using a Chattanoga Advance device, at a power of 100 mW and an energy dose of 4 J/cm², with each trigger point receiving treatment plus four additional points marked with a cross (Legouté et al. 2019).
其他名称:
Conventional physiotherapy involved traditional heat therapy, pain-relieving electrical stimulation and neck exercises.
|
|
实验性的:Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation Group
Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation Technique + + Conventional Physiotherapy
|
Conventional physiotherapy involved traditional heat therapy, pain-relieving electrical stimulation and neck exercises.
Stretching and strengthening exercises were performed twice a week for a total of 10 sessions on the scalene, sternocleidomastoid, trapezius, pectoralis major, pectoralis minor, intercostal and serratus anterior muscles, and three times a week for 10 minutes (including the neck extensors).
The specific method involved the 'hold-release' technique for 10 repetitions of PNF stretching and the maximum isometric contraction technique for strengthening (Liu et al. 2021; Cruz-Montecinos et al. 2017).
其他名称:
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有源比较器:Control Group
Conventional physiotherapy
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Conventional physiotherapy involved traditional heat therapy, pain-relieving electrical stimulation and neck exercises.
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研究衡量的是什么?
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
Numerical Pain Scale
大体时间:at baseline and week 5
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It was used to assess neck pain.
Pain is assessed using a rating scale of 1-10.
Higher scores indicate more severe pain.
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at baseline and week 5
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次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
Pressure-Pain Threshold Measurement
大体时间:at baseline and week 5
|
A manual algometer was used to assess the pain threshold.
The pain threshold increases as the amount of pressure applied increases in kilograms.
|
at baseline and week 5
|
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The Neck Bournemouth Questionnaire
大体时间:at baseline and week 5
|
The study was used to assess the severity of neck pain, functional limitations, and biopsychosocial factors.
This indicates that neck pain has a greater impact on the person's life (high level of limitation/pain).
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at baseline and week 5
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The Neck Disability Index
大体时间:at baseline and week 5
|
It was used to examine disability.
An increase in the score means an increase in disability.
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at baseline and week 5
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合作者和调查者
在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。
出版物和有用的链接
负责输入研究信息的人员自愿提供这些出版物。这些可能与研究有关。
一般刊物
- Liu K, Yu X, Cui X, Su Y, Sun L, Yang J, Han W. Effects of Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation Stretching Combined with Aerobic Training on Pulmonary Function in COPD Patients: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis. 2021 Apr 13;16:969-977. doi: 10.2147/COPD.S300569. eCollection 2021.
- Cruz-Montecinos C, Godoy-Olave D, Contreras-Briceno FA, Gutierrez P, Torres-Castro R, Miret-Venegas L, Engel RM. The immediate effect of soft tissue manual therapy intervention on lung function in severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis. 2017 Feb 21;12:691-696. doi: 10.2147/COPD.S127742. eCollection 2017.
- Legoute F, Bensadoun RJ, Seegers V, Pointreau Y, Caron D, Lang P, Prevost A, Martin L, Schick U, Morvant B, Capitain O, Calais G, Jadaud E. Low-level laser therapy in treatment of chemoradiotherapy-induced mucositis in head and neck cancer: results of a randomised, triple blind, multicentre phase III trial. Radiat Oncol. 2019 May 22;14(1):83. doi: 10.1186/s13014-019-1292-2.
研究记录日期
这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。
研究主要日期
学习开始 (实际的)
2024年2月5日
初级完成 (实际的)
2026年3月28日
研究完成 (实际的)
2026年3月28日
研究注册日期
首次提交
2026年4月20日
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
2026年4月27日
首次发布 (实际的)
2026年5月5日
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
2026年5月5日
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
2026年4月27日
最后验证
2026年4月1日
更多信息
此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索,没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求,请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改,我们的网站上也会自动更新.