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Effect of Sarcopenia and Frailty on Rocuronium Pharmacodynamics in Geriatric Patients

2026年7月27日 更新者:Betul Kozanhan、Konya Meram State Hospital
This prospective observational study aims to evaluate whether sarcopenia and frailty affect the pharmacodynamic profile of rocuronium in geriatric patients undergoing elective surgery under general anesthesia.

研究概览

研究类型

观察性的

注册 (实际的)

100

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习地点

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

  • 年长者

接受健康志愿者

不

取样方法

非概率样本

研究人群

The study population will consist of geriatric patients aged 65 years or older who are scheduled for elective surgery under general anesthesia with endotracheal intubation and rocuronium-induced neuromuscular blockade. Before surgery, patients will be evaluated for frailty and sarcopenia using predefined clinical and ultrasonographic criteria. According to these assessments, patients will be classified into four cohorts: frailty only, sarcopenia only, both frailty and sarcopenia, and neither frailty nor sarcopenia.

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Scheduled to undergo elective surgery under general anesthesia requiring endotracheal intubation
  • Planned use of rocuronium for neuromuscular blockade
  • Quantitative neuromuscular monitoring planned during anesthesia
  • American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status I-III
  • Ability to provide written informed consent
  • Completion of preoperative frailty and sarcopenia assessment

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Emergency surgery
  • Known neuromuscular disease
  • History of allergy or contraindication to rocuronium, sugammadex
  • Severe hepatic insufficiency
  • Severe renal insufficiency
  • Use of drugs known to significantly affect neuromuscular transmission
  • Preoperative mechanical ventilation or intensive care unit admission
  • Inability to perform a frailty or sarcopenia assessment
  • Patients in whom quantitative neuromuscular monitoring cannot be properly performed
  • Refusal to participate in the study

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的?

设计细节

队列和干预

团体/队列
Group/Cohort 1-Frailty
Presence of frailty based on the Fried frailty phenotype.
Group/Cohort 2-Sarcopenia
Presence of sarcopenia based on preoperative clinical and ultrasonographic assessment.
Group/Cohort 3 - Frail and Sarcopenic Group
Geriatric patients who meet the criteria for both frailty and sarcopenia.
Group/Cohort 4 - Control Group
Geriatric patients who meet neither frailty nor sarcopenia criteria.

研究衡量的是什么?

主要结果指标

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Rocuronium onset time
大体时间:Perioperative/Periprocedural - during anesthesia induction
Time from intravenous administration of rocuronium to disappearance of all train-of-four responses, defined as train-of-four count 0, measured using quantitative neuromuscular monitoring
Perioperative/Periprocedural - during anesthesia induction

次要结果测量

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Time from train-of-four count 0 to train-of-four count 2
大体时间:From achievement of train-of-four count 0 after the initial rocuronium dose until recovery of train-of-four count 2 during surgery
Time elapsed from achievement of train-of-four count 0 after the initial rocuronium dose to recovery of train-of-four count 2, recorded in minutes and measured using quantitative neuromuscular monitoring.
From achievement of train-of-four count 0 after the initial rocuronium dose until recovery of train-of-four count 2 during surgery
Time to train-of-four ratio 0.9 after sugammadex administration
大体时间:From sugammadex administration until recovery of train-of-four ratio to 0.9 at the end of surgery
Time from sugammadex administration to recovery of train-of-four ratio to 0.9, measured using quantitative neuromuscular monitoring.
From sugammadex administration until recovery of train-of-four ratio to 0.9 at the end of surgery
Total rocuronium dose
大体时间:From anesthesia induction until the end of surgery
Total dose of rocuronium administered during anesthesia
From anesthesia induction until the end of surgery

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

调查人员

  • 首席研究员:Betül Kozanhan, M.D.、SBÜ Konya EAH

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始 (实际的)

2026年5月13日

初级完成 (实际的)

2026年7月27日

研究完成 (实际的)

2026年7月27日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2026年4月29日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2026年5月6日

首次发布 (实际的)

2026年5月12日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (实际的)

2026年7月28日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2026年7月27日

最后验证

2026年7月1日

更多信息

此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索,没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求,请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改,我们的网站上也会自动更新.

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