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Rhomboid Intercostal Sub-serratus Plane Block Versus External Oblique Intercostal Block in Open Nephrectomy

2026年6月7日 更新者:Amr Raafat Mahmoud Seif、Cairo University

Ultrasound Guided Rhomboid Intercostal Sub-serratus Plane Block Versus External Oblique Intercostal Block in Open Nephrectomy: Randomized Controlled Study

This study aims to compare time of first request of analgesia among patients undergoing rhomboid intercostal sub-serratus plane block versus external oblique intercostal block for perioperative pain management in open nephrectomy.

研究概览

详细说明

Open nephrectomy is a common surgery usually performed for malignant and non-malignant renal pathologies. Open nephrectomy incision is associated with a high incidence of intense immediate postoperative pain and chronic pain the months following surgery.

The rhomboid intercostal block has previously been used for pain management in thoracic wall surgery.

Subserratus plane block in the treatment of post-abdominal surgical pain and the combination of the two blocks was subsequently renamed the "RISS block". The nerves targeted by the RISS block include the lateral cutaneous branches of the ventral branches of the thoracic intercostal nerves, located between the rhomboid muscle and the intercostal muscles, and deep into the scapula serratus anterior muscle. RISS block provides analgesia from T4 to T9 thoracic dermatomes and has been used in postoperative pain management for thoracic surgeries and upper abdominal surgeries.

研究类型

介入性

注册 (估计的)

90

阶段

  • 不适用

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习联系方式

学习地点

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

  • 成人
  • 年长者

接受健康志愿者

不

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Both sexes.
  • American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status II, III.
  • Body mass index (BMI): > 20 kg/ m2 and < 35 kg/ m2.
  • Patients undergoing open nephrectomy.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patient refusal.
  • BMI <20 kg/m2 and >35 kg/m2
  • Known sensitivity or contraindication to drug used in the study (local anesthetics, opioids).
  • History of psychiatric and cognitive disorders or chronic pain.
  • Contraindication to regional anesthesia e.g pre- existing peripheral neuropathies.
  • Severe respiratory or cardiac disorders.
  • Advanced liver or kidney disease.
  • Pregnancy.
  • Physical status ASA IV.
  • Coagulopathy with INR ≥ 1.6: hereditary (e.g. hemophilia, fibrinogen abnormalities & deficiency of factor II) - acquired (e.g. impaired liver functions with prothrombin concentration less than 60 %, vitamin K deficiency & therapeutic anticoagulants drugs).

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的?

设计细节

  • 主要用途:治疗
  • 分配:随机化
  • 介入模型:并行分配
  • 屏蔽:无(打开标签)

武器和干预

参与者组/臂
干预/治疗
实验性的:Group (A)
Patients will receive the rhomboid intercostal subserratus plane block.
Patients will receive the rhomboid intercostal subserratus plane block.
实验性的:Group (B)
Patients will receive the external oblique intercostal block.
Patients will receive the external oblique intercostal block.
有源比较器:Control group
Patients will not receive any interventions (IV morphine 0.1mg/kg after induction of general anesthesia).
Patients will not receive any interventions (Intravenous morphine 0.1mg/kg after induction of general anesthesia).

研究衡量的是什么?

主要结果指标

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Time of first request of analgesia
大体时间:24 hours postoperatively
Time of first request of analgesia will be recorded from the end of surgery till first dose of morphine administrated.
24 hours postoperatively

次要结果测量

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Heart rate
大体时间:24 hours postoperatively
Heart rate will be noted immediately on arrival and at 0, 4, 8, 12, 18 and 24 h postoperatively.
24 hours postoperatively
Mean arterial blood pressure
大体时间:24 hours postoperatively
Mean arterial blood pressure will be noted immediately on arrival and at 0, 4, 8, 12, 18 and 24 h postoperatively.
24 hours postoperatively
Total amount of fentanyl
大体时间:24 hours postoperatively
Fentanyl 0.5 μg / kg will be given in case of heart rate or mean arterial blood pressure ≥ 20% of the baseline
24 hours postoperatively
Total morphine consumption
大体时间:24 hours postoperatively
Intravenous morphine (3 mg) will be provided as rescue of analgesia. The total amount of morphine given in 24 h will be recorded.
24 hours postoperatively
Degree of pain
大体时间:24 hours postoperatively
Each patient will be instructed about postoperative pain assessment with the numeric rating scale (NRS) score. NRS (0 represents "no pain" while 10 represents "the worst pain imaginable"). NRS will be recorded at 30 minutes, 2,4, 8, 12, 16, 24 hours postoperatively.
24 hours postoperatively
Incidence of block related complications
大体时间:24 hours postoperatively
Incidence of block related complications such as local anesthetic toxicity, hematoma formation, and pneumothorax will be recorded.
24 hours postoperatively

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始 (实际的)

2026年5月2日

初级完成 (估计的)

2026年12月30日

研究完成 (估计的)

2026年12月30日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2026年6月7日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2026年6月7日

首次发布 (实际的)

2026年6月11日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (实际的)

2026年6月11日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2026年6月7日

最后验证

2026年6月1日

更多信息

与本研究相关的术语

其他研究编号

  • AP2604-501-160-209

计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)

计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)?

是的

IPD 计划说明

The data will be available upon a reasonable request from the corresponding author after the end of study for one year.

IPD 共享时间框架

After the end of study for one year.

IPD 共享访问标准

The data will be available upon a reasonable request from the corresponding author.

IPD 共享支持信息类型

  • 研究方案

药物和器械信息、研究文件

研究美国 FDA 监管的药品

不

研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品

不

此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索,没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求,请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改,我们的网站上也会自动更新.

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