Real-World Study of Enarodustat for Anemia in Non-Dialysis CKD Patients
Real-World Research on Efficacy of Enarodustat in Patients With CKD-Associated Anemia
研究概览
详细说明
Enarodustat is an oral HIF-PHI that elevates endogenous EPO to treat CKD-related anemia. Inflammation and iron disturbance interfere with its efficacy, while real-world stratified data for Chinese non-dialysis CKD patients remain scarce.
This single-center prospective cohort will recruit 90 patients equally divided into 3 groups by baseline CRP: normal (CRP ≤3 mg/L), mild inflammation (3<CRP ≤10 mg/L), moderate inflammation (CRP>10 mg/L). All subjects start enarodustat 4 mg qd, with dose adjusted 1-8 mg every 4 weeks to keep Hb 110-130 g/L. Iron supplements will be given for iron deficiency, and routine CKD medications stay stable.
Participants attend 6 visits over 24 weeks. Blood tests are performed every 4 weeks. Extended biomarkers tested at baseline, Week12 and Week24 include CBC, reticulocyte count, folate, vitamin B12, EPO, renal function, electrolytes, iPTH, iron profiles, hepcidin and CRP. UACR, vital signs, medication records, drug dose logs and all adverse events are recorded at each visit.
Primary endpoint: Hb change from baseline to Week24. Secondary endpoints cover Hb target control rate, early Hb elevation speed, longitudinal changes of reticulocytes, renal, electrolyte, bone mineral, nutritional, iron and inflammatory markers, plus total adverse event incidence. This study explores personalized enarodustat dosing under different inflammatory, iron and metabolic backgrounds.
研究类型
注册 (估计的)
联系人和位置
学习联系方式
- 姓名:Mengjing Wang, PhD, MD
- 电话号码:02152889393
- 邮箱:fiyona27@126.com
研究联系人备份
- 姓名:Jing Chen, PhD, MD
学习地点
-
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Shanghai Municipality
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Shanghai、Shanghai Municipality、中国、200040
- 招聘中
- Huashan Hospital, Fudan University
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接触:
- Mengjing Wang Huashan hospital, Fudan university, PhD, MD
- 电话号码:021-52889393
- 邮箱:fiyona27@126.com
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-
参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
- 成人
- 年长者
接受健康志愿者
取样方法
研究人群
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- Aged 18-85 years, male or female;
- CKD-EPI eGFR <60 mL/min/1.73m², stage 3-5 non-dialysis chronic kidney disease;
- Baseline hemoglobin ≥70 g/L and <110 g/L, diagnosed with CKD-associated anemia;
- No plan for dialysis or kidney transplant within 24 weeks;
- Voluntary participation and signed written informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Severe infection, acute kidney injury, myocardial infarction, stroke, decompensated heart failure within recent 3 months;
- Malignancy, severe liver dysfunction (AST/ALT>2.5 ULN, total bilirubin>1.5 ULN), multiple organ failure;
- Autoimmune disease (lupus, vasculitis, rheumatoid arthritis) or chronic persistent infection (tuberculosis, fungal infection);
- Pregnant or breastfeeding women;
- Other causes of anemia (aplastic anemia, myelodysplastic syndrome, hemolytic anemia, active gastrointestinal bleeding);
- Poor compliance judged by investigator, unable to complete scheduled follow-up.
学习计划
研究是如何设计的?
设计细节
队列和干预
团体/队列 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
|
Normal inflammation group (CRP ≤3 mg/L)
Participants with baseline serum CRP ≤3 mg/L.
All subjects receive oral enarodustat, initial dose 4 mg once daily, with dose adjusted between 1-8 mg every 4 weeks to maintain hemoglobin 110-130 g/L.
Standard CKD supportive therapy and iron supplementation will be provided if iron deficiency exists.
|
Oral enarodustat, starting dose 4 mg once daily.
Dose can be titrated between 1 mg and 8 mg every 4 weeks to maintain hemoglobin within 110-130 g/L.
Iron supplementation will be administered when iron deficiency is confirmed.
Conventional chronic kidney disease medications are maintained as routine clinical practice.
|
|
Mild inflammation group (3<CRP ≤10 mg/L)
Participants with baseline serum CRP greater than 3 mg/L and ≤10 mg/L.
All subjects receive oral enarodustat, initial dose 4 mg once daily, with dose adjusted between 1-8 mg every 4 weeks to maintain hemoglobin 110-130 g/L.
Standard CKD supportive therapy and iron supplementation will be provided if iron deficiency exists.
|
Oral enarodustat, starting dose 4 mg once daily.
Dose can be titrated between 1 mg and 8 mg every 4 weeks to maintain hemoglobin within 110-130 g/L.
Iron supplementation will be administered when iron deficiency is confirmed.
Conventional chronic kidney disease medications are maintained as routine clinical practice.
|
|
Moderate inflammation group (CRP>10 mg/L)
Participants with baseline serum CRP>10 mg/L.
All subjects receive oral enarodustat, initial dose 4 mg once daily, with dose adjusted between 1-8 mg every 4 weeks to maintain hemoglobin 110-130 g/L.
Standard CKD supportive therapy and iron supplementation will be provided if iron deficiency exists.
|
Oral enarodustat, starting dose 4 mg once daily.
Dose can be titrated between 1 mg and 8 mg every 4 weeks to maintain hemoglobin within 110-130 g/L.
Iron supplementation will be administered when iron deficiency is confirmed.
Conventional chronic kidney disease medications are maintained as routine clinical practice.
|
研究衡量的是什么?
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in hemoglobin (Hb) from baseline to Week 24
大体时间:24 weeks after enrollment
|
Difference in hemoglobin concentration between Week 24 and baseline, measured by routine venous blood test.
|
24 weeks after enrollment
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次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
Hemoglobin control rate at each follow-up visit
大体时间:Week 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24
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Proportion of participants achieving target hemoglobin (110-130 g/L) at Week 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24
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Week 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24
|
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Hemoglobin rising rate within the first 4 weeks
大体时间:Baseline to Week 4
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Average Hb increase rate (g/L per month) during the first 4 weeks of treatment, stratified by baseline CRP and ferritin
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Baseline to Week 4
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Changes in iron metabolism and inflammatory biomarkers
大体时间:Week 12, Week 24
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Changes of ferritin, TSAT, serum iron, hepcidin and CRP from baseline to Week 12 and Week 24
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Week 12, Week 24
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Dynamic changes of routine blood parameters
大体时间:Week 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24
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Changes in RBC, Hct, MCV, RDW at each 4-week follow-up
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Week 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24
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|
Incidence of adverse events and serious adverse events
大体时间:Baseline to Week 24
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Proportion of participants experiencing any adverse event (AE) or serious adverse event (SAE) during the 24-week observation period
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Baseline to Week 24
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合作者和调查者
调查人员
- 首席研究员:Jing Chen, PhD, MD、Huashan Hospital
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始 (实际的)
初级完成 (估计的)
研究完成 (估计的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (实际的)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
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