Real-World Study of Enarodustat for Anemia in Non-Dialysis CKD Patients
28 de julio de 2026 actualizado por: Chen Jing, Huashan Hospital
Real-World Research on Efficacy of Enarodustat in Patients With CKD-Associated Anemia
This is a single-center, prospective real-world observational study aiming to evaluate the efficacy and safety of oral enarodustat in adult non-dialysis chronic kidney disease (ND-CKD) patients with renal anemia.
A total of 90 eligible participants will be enrolled and stratified into three groups according to baseline C-reactive protein (CRP) levels: CRP ≤3 mg/L, 3<CRP ≤10 mg/L, and CRP>10 mg/L.
All subjects receive routine oral enarodustat treatment with individualized dose titration, together with standard supportive care for CKD.
Each participant will be followed up every 4 weeks for a total of 24 weeks.
The primary objective is to compare the change in hemoglobin from baseline to week 24 across different inflammation subgroups.
Secondary objectives include analyzing dynamic changes of iron metabolism indicators and documenting all adverse events during treatment.
This study will explore the optimal individualized dosing strategy of enarodustat under different inflammatory and iron status.
Descripción general del estudio
Estado
Reclutamiento
Intervención / Tratamiento
Descripción detallada
Enarodustat is an oral HIF-PHI that elevates endogenous EPO to treat CKD-related anemia. Inflammation and iron disturbance interfere with its efficacy, while real-world stratified data for Chinese non-dialysis CKD patients remain scarce.
This single-center prospective cohort will recruit 90 patients equally divided into 3 groups by baseline CRP: normal (CRP ≤3 mg/L), mild inflammation (3<CRP ≤10 mg/L), moderate inflammation (CRP>10 mg/L). All subjects start enarodustat 4 mg qd, with dose adjusted 1-8 mg every 4 weeks to keep Hb 110-130 g/L. Iron supplements will be given for iron deficiency, and routine CKD medications stay stable.
Participants attend 6 visits over 24 weeks. Blood tests are performed every 4 weeks. Extended biomarkers tested at baseline, Week12 and Week24 include CBC, reticulocyte count, folate, vitamin B12, EPO, renal function, electrolytes, iPTH, iron profiles, hepcidin and CRP. UACR, vital signs, medication records, drug dose logs and all adverse events are recorded at each visit.
Primary endpoint: Hb change from baseline to Week24. Secondary endpoints cover Hb target control rate, early Hb elevation speed, longitudinal changes of reticulocytes, renal, electrolyte, bone mineral, nutritional, iron and inflammatory markers, plus total adverse event incidence. This study explores personalized enarodustat dosing under different inflammatory, iron and metabolic backgrounds.
Tipo de estudio
De observación
Inscripción (Estimado)
90
Contactos y Ubicaciones
Esta sección proporciona los datos de contacto de quienes realizan el estudio e información sobre dónde se lleva a cabo este estudio.
Estudio Contacto
- Nombre: Mengjing Wang, PhD, MD
- Número de teléfono: 02152889393
- Correo electrónico: fiyona27@126.com
Copia de seguridad de contactos de estudio
- Nombre: Jing Chen, PhD, MD
Ubicaciones de estudio
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Shanghai Municipality
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Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, Porcelana, 200040
- Reclutamiento
- Huashan Hospital, Fudan University
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Contacto:
- Mengjing Wang Huashan hospital, Fudan university, PhD, MD
- Número de teléfono: 021-52889393
- Correo electrónico: fiyona27@126.com
-
-
Criterios de participación
Los investigadores buscan personas que se ajusten a una determinada descripción, denominada criterio de elegibilidad. Algunos ejemplos de estos criterios son el estado de salud general de una persona o tratamientos previos.
Criterio de elegibilidad
Edades elegibles para estudiar
- Adulto
- Adulto Mayor
Acepta Voluntarios Saludables
No
Método de muestreo
Muestra no probabilística
Población de estudio
Adult non-dialysis chronic kidney disease patients complicated with renal anemia who receive enarodustat treatment.
Subjects are stratified by baseline CRP levels to evaluate treatment efficacy and safety.
Descripción
Inclusion Criteria:
- Aged 18-85 years, male or female;
- CKD-EPI eGFR <60 mL/min/1.73m², stage 3-5 non-dialysis chronic kidney disease;
- Baseline hemoglobin ≥70 g/L and <110 g/L, diagnosed with CKD-associated anemia;
- No plan for dialysis or kidney transplant within 24 weeks;
- Voluntary participation and signed written informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Severe infection, acute kidney injury, myocardial infarction, stroke, decompensated heart failure within recent 3 months;
- Malignancy, severe liver dysfunction (AST/ALT>2.5 ULN, total bilirubin>1.5 ULN), multiple organ failure;
- Autoimmune disease (lupus, vasculitis, rheumatoid arthritis) or chronic persistent infection (tuberculosis, fungal infection);
- Pregnant or breastfeeding women;
- Other causes of anemia (aplastic anemia, myelodysplastic syndrome, hemolytic anemia, active gastrointestinal bleeding);
- Poor compliance judged by investigator, unable to complete scheduled follow-up.
Plan de estudios
Esta sección proporciona detalles del plan de estudio, incluido cómo está diseñado el estudio y qué mide el estudio.
¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?
Detalles de diseño
Cohortes e Intervenciones
Grupo / Cohorte |
Intervención / Tratamiento |
|---|---|
|
Normal inflammation group (CRP ≤3 mg/L)
Participants with baseline serum CRP ≤3 mg/L.
All subjects receive oral enarodustat, initial dose 4 mg once daily, with dose adjusted between 1-8 mg every 4 weeks to maintain hemoglobin 110-130 g/L.
Standard CKD supportive therapy and iron supplementation will be provided if iron deficiency exists.
|
Oral enarodustat, starting dose 4 mg once daily.
Dose can be titrated between 1 mg and 8 mg every 4 weeks to maintain hemoglobin within 110-130 g/L.
Iron supplementation will be administered when iron deficiency is confirmed.
Conventional chronic kidney disease medications are maintained as routine clinical practice.
|
|
Mild inflammation group (3<CRP ≤10 mg/L)
Participants with baseline serum CRP greater than 3 mg/L and ≤10 mg/L.
All subjects receive oral enarodustat, initial dose 4 mg once daily, with dose adjusted between 1-8 mg every 4 weeks to maintain hemoglobin 110-130 g/L.
Standard CKD supportive therapy and iron supplementation will be provided if iron deficiency exists.
|
Oral enarodustat, starting dose 4 mg once daily.
Dose can be titrated between 1 mg and 8 mg every 4 weeks to maintain hemoglobin within 110-130 g/L.
Iron supplementation will be administered when iron deficiency is confirmed.
Conventional chronic kidney disease medications are maintained as routine clinical practice.
|
|
Moderate inflammation group (CRP>10 mg/L)
Participants with baseline serum CRP>10 mg/L.
All subjects receive oral enarodustat, initial dose 4 mg once daily, with dose adjusted between 1-8 mg every 4 weeks to maintain hemoglobin 110-130 g/L.
Standard CKD supportive therapy and iron supplementation will be provided if iron deficiency exists.
|
Oral enarodustat, starting dose 4 mg once daily.
Dose can be titrated between 1 mg and 8 mg every 4 weeks to maintain hemoglobin within 110-130 g/L.
Iron supplementation will be administered when iron deficiency is confirmed.
Conventional chronic kidney disease medications are maintained as routine clinical practice.
|
¿Qué mide el estudio?
Medidas de resultado primarias
Medida de resultado |
Medida Descripción |
Periodo de tiempo |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in hemoglobin (Hb) from baseline to Week 24
Periodo de tiempo: 24 weeks after enrollment
|
Difference in hemoglobin concentration between Week 24 and baseline, measured by routine venous blood test.
|
24 weeks after enrollment
|
Medidas de resultado secundarias
Medida de resultado |
Medida Descripción |
Periodo de tiempo |
|---|---|---|
|
Hemoglobin control rate at each follow-up visit
Periodo de tiempo: Week 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24
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Proportion of participants achieving target hemoglobin (110-130 g/L) at Week 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24
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Week 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24
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Hemoglobin rising rate within the first 4 weeks
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline to Week 4
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Average Hb increase rate (g/L per month) during the first 4 weeks of treatment, stratified by baseline CRP and ferritin
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Baseline to Week 4
|
|
Changes in iron metabolism and inflammatory biomarkers
Periodo de tiempo: Week 12, Week 24
|
Changes of ferritin, TSAT, serum iron, hepcidin and CRP from baseline to Week 12 and Week 24
|
Week 12, Week 24
|
|
Dynamic changes of routine blood parameters
Periodo de tiempo: Week 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24
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Changes in RBC, Hct, MCV, RDW at each 4-week follow-up
|
Week 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24
|
|
Incidence of adverse events and serious adverse events
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline to Week 24
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Proportion of participants experiencing any adverse event (AE) or serious adverse event (SAE) during the 24-week observation period
|
Baseline to Week 24
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Colaboradores e Investigadores
Aquí es donde encontrará personas y organizaciones involucradas en este estudio.
Patrocinador
Investigadores
- Investigador principal: Jing Chen, PhD, MD, Huashan Hospital
Fechas de registro del estudio
Estas fechas rastrean el progreso del registro del estudio y los envíos de resultados resumidos a ClinicalTrials.gov. Los registros del estudio y los resultados informados son revisados por la Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina (NLM) para asegurarse de que cumplan con los estándares de control de calidad específicos antes de publicarlos en el sitio web público.
Fechas importantes del estudio
Inicio del estudio (Actual)
23 de marzo de 2025
Finalización primaria (Estimado)
31 de diciembre de 2027
Finalización del estudio (Estimado)
31 de diciembre de 2027
Fechas de registro del estudio
Enviado por primera vez
28 de julio de 2026
Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
28 de julio de 2026
Publicado por primera vez (Actual)
3 de agosto de 2026
Actualizaciones de registros de estudio
Última actualización publicada (Actual)
3 de agosto de 2026
Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
28 de julio de 2026
Última verificación
1 de julio de 2026
Más información
Términos relacionados con este estudio
Palabras clave
Términos MeSH relevantes adicionales
Otros números de identificación del estudio
- KY-2024-1391
Plan de datos de participantes individuales (IPD)
¿Planea compartir datos de participantes individuales (IPD)?
INDECISO
Descripción del plan IPD
Data will be made available upon request pending
Información sobre medicamentos y dispositivos, documentos del estudio
Estudia un producto farmacéutico regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.
No
Estudia un producto de dispositivo regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.
No
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