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SV and IVC Collapsibility Index to Predict Postinduction Hypotension

2026年9月5日 更新者：Ain Shams University

Stroke Volume Versus Inferior Vena Cava Collapsibility Index to Predict Postinduction Hypotension in Intestinal Obstruction

Postinduction hypotension (PIH) is a frequent complication during general anesthesia. This study aims to compare the predictive effectiveness and diagnostic accuracy of stroke volume (SV) measured via left ventricular outflow tract velocity time integral (LVOT-VTI) versus the inferior vena cava collapsibility index (IVC-CI) using transthoracic echocardiography. The assessment will be conducted in adult patients with intestinal obstruction undergoing exploratory abdominal surgery under general anesthesia.

研究概览

地位

尚未招聘

条件

详细说明

Postinduction hypotension (PIH) is associated with adverse postoperative outcomes. In this diagnostic accuracy observational study, adult patients aged 40-70 years with intestinal obstruction undergoing exploratory abdominal surgery under general anesthesia will be enrolled at Ain Shams University Hospitals. Prior to induction of general anesthesia, transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) will be performed to measure the stroke volume (SV) via LVOT-VTI and the inferior vena cava collapsibility index (IVC-CI). Patients will receive standard rapid sequence induction, and hemodynamic parameters will be monitored post-induction to evaluate the predictive value, sensitivity, and specificity of SV versus IVC-CI for postinduction hypotension. Secondary outcomes including incidence of PIH, length of hospital stay, PACU recovery time, and postoperative nausea and vomiting will also be recorded.

研究类型

观察性的

注册 (估计的)

75

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息，以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习联系方式

研究联系人备份

  • 姓名：Islam A Taher, M.D.
  • 电话号码：+201005629809

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人，称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

  • 成人
  • 年长者

接受健康志愿者

不

取样方法

非概率样本

研究人群

Adult patients diagnosed with intestinal obstruction scheduled for exploratory abdominal surgery under general anesthesia at Ain-Shams University Hospitals.

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Adult patients with intestinal bowel obstruction undergoing exploratory abdominal surgery under general anesthesia.
  • Age 40 to 70 years old.
  • Body Mass Index (BMI) = 18 to 25 kg/m2.
  • American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status grade I or II.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status grade >= III.
  • Patients in whom the IVC cannot be visualized or patients with poor echogenicity.
  • Patients with hemodynamic instability.
  • Patients with vascular, respiratory, or cardiac diseases (e.g., cardiomyopathy, heart valve disease, arrhythmia, or bad exercise tolerance).
  • Pregnant patients.
  • Difficult airway or multiple intubatio

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息，包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的？

设计细节

研究衡量的是什么？

主要结果指标

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Diagnostic accuracy of Stroke Volume (SV) to predict post-induction hypotension.
大体时间：Baseline (pre-induction) and immediately post-induction.
Area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) of stroke volume measured via left ventricular outflow tract velocity-time integral (LVOT-VTI) as a predictor of post-induction hypotension.
Baseline (pre-induction) and immediately post-induction.
Diagnostic accuracy of Inferior Vena Cava Collapsibility Index (IVC-CI) to predict post-induction hypotension.
大体时间：Baseline (pre-induction) and immediately post-induction.
Area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) of inferior vena cava collapsibility index measured via transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) as a predictor of post-induction hypotension.
Baseline (pre-induction) and immediately post-induction.

次要结果测量

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Length of Hospital Stay Length of Hospital Stay
大体时间：From date of surgery until hospital discharge (up to 9 months).
Total duration of hospitalization from the day of surgery until discharge.
From date of surgery until hospital discharge (up to 9 months).
Time to Recovery from Post-Anesthesia Care Unit (PACU) Time to Recovery from Post-Anesthesia Care Unit (PACU)
大体时间：Intraoperative / immediate postoperative period until PACU discharge (up to 24 hours).

Time elapsed from patient admission to the PACU until meeting discharge criteria.

Time elapsed from patient admission to the PACU until meeting discharge criteria.
Intraoperative / immediate postoperative period until PACU discharge (up to 24 hours).
Incidence of Post-Induction Hypotension
大体时间：Within 3 minutes following induction of general anesthesia.
Assessment of the proportion of patients who develop post-induction hypotension, defined as SBP decrease > 30%, MAP decrease > 20% from baseline, or absolute SBP < 90 mmHg and MAP < 60 mmHg.
Within 3 minutes following induction of general anesthesia.

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

赞助

Ain Shams University

调查人员

  • 学习椅：Mohamed H Shokeir, M.D., Ph.D.、Ain Shams University

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查，以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始 (估计的)

2026年10月1日

初级完成 (估计的)

2027年2月1日

研究完成 (估计的)

2027年2月1日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2026年7月29日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2026年7月29日

首次发布 (实际的)

2026年8月3日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (实际的)

2026年9月10日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2026年9月5日

最后验证

2026年7月1日

更多信息

与本研究相关的术语

关键字

其他相关的 MeSH 术语

其他研究编号

  • FMASU MD49/2025

计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)

计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)？

不

IPD 计划说明

Individual participant data will not be shared to protect patient privacy and confidentiality.

药物和器械信息、研究文件

研究美国 FDA 监管的药品

不

研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品

不

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