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Passive Fit of Implant-Supported Frameworks: Digital vs Conventional Impressions

2026年8月20日 更新者:Ahmed Hazem Elsayed Helmi、Mansoura University

Passive Fit Evaluation of Full-Arch Implant-supported Frameworks Using Digital and Conventional Impression Techniques: Crossover Study

This randomized crossover clinical trial compares the passivity of fit of complete-arch mandibular implant-supported frameworks fabricated using three impression techniques: a non-calibrated splinted digital scan body system (IO-Connect), a Reverse Scan Body (RSB) digital impression technique, and a conventional splinted open-tray impression technique. Eight completely edentulous patients each receiving four mandibular implants will be included. Passivity of fit will be evaluated clinically using the Sheffield one-screw test and radiographically using intraoral periapical radiographs obtained with the parallel technique.

研究概览

详细说明

Full-arch implant-supported fixed prostheses require a high degree of passive fit to avoid mechanical and biological complications. While digital impression workflows are increasingly used as alternatives to conventional splinted impressions, evidence directly comparing their clinical accuracy for complete-arch implant frameworks remains limited, particularly for the IO-Connect non-calibrated splinting system and the Reverse Scan Body technique.

Eight completely edentulous patients with at least four mandibular implants will be enrolled. Using a crossover design, each patient will undergo all three impression techniques: Group I (IO-Connect splinted scan bodies), Group II (Reverse Scan Body technique), and Group III (conventional splinted open-tray impression with polyvinyl siloxane and Type IV stone casts). For each technique, a corresponding implant-supported framework will be fabricated and evaluated for passivity of fit using the Sheffield one-screw test and periapical radiographs taken with a paralleling device to assess microgaps at the implant-framework interface.

研究类型

介入性

注册 (估计的)

8

阶段

  • 不适用

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习联系方式

  • 姓名:Ahmed H Hazem Elsayed Helmi Atwa, BDS
  • 电话号码:+20 1092758696
  • 邮箱:ahmedhazem@mans.edu.eg

学习地点

    • Dakahlia Governorate
      • Al Mansurah、Dakahlia Governorate、埃及
        • 招聘中
        • Faculty of Dentistry, Mansoura University
        • 接触:
        • 首席研究员:
          • Ahmed Hazem Elsayed Helmi Atwa, BDS

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

  • 成人
  • 年长者

接受健康志愿者

不

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Completely edentulous patients requiring full-arch implant-supported fixed prosthesis
  • Age 35-70 years
  • Adequate mandibular bone to place at least four implants without major grafting
  • Ability to undergo digital scanning and radiographic evaluation
  • Signed informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Systemic conditions affecting healing (uncontrolled diabetes, immunosuppression)
  • History of head/neck radiotherapy or bisphosphonate therapy
  • Active oral infection or severe bruxism
  • Strong gag reflex preventing accurate scanning
  • Poor compliance or unwillingness to attend follow-up visits

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的?

设计细节

  • 主要用途:治疗
  • 分配:随机化
  • 介入模型:交叉作业
  • 屏蔽:无(打开标签)

武器和干预

参与者组/臂
干预/治疗
有源比较器:Group I: IO-Connect
Patients received complete-arch implant-supported frameworks fabricated using digital impressions obtained with IO-Connect non-calibrated splinted scan bodies.
Digital impression of the mandibular arch obtained using IO-Connect non-calibrated splinted scan bodies to fabricate the implant-supported framework for Group I.
有源比较器:Group II: Reverse Scan Body
Patients received complete-arch implant-supported frameworks fabricated using digital impressions obtained with the Reverse Scan Body (RSB) technique.
Digital impression obtained using the Reverse Scan Body (RSB) technique, involving extraoral scanning of scan bodies and superimposition with intraoral tissue scans, to fabricate the implant-supported framework for Group II.
有源比较器:Group III: Conventional Impression
Patients received complete-arch implant-supported frameworks fabricated using a conventional splinted open-tray impression technique.
Conventional splinted open-tray impression using polyvinyl siloxane material and Type IV dental stone to fabricate the implant-supported framework for Group III.

研究衡量的是什么?

主要结果指标

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Passive Fit Assessed by Sheffield One-Screw Test
大体时间:The evaluation of passive fit by Sheffield one-screw test will be done 3 months after implant placement (3M-IP), at framework try-in for each of the three impression techniques.
The framework was seated on all implants and a single distal screw was fully tightened; remaining screw sites were examined visually and tactilely for lifting, rocking, or gaps as an indicator of passive fit.
The evaluation of passive fit by Sheffield one-screw test will be done 3 months after implant placement (3M-IP), at framework try-in for each of the three impression techniques.
Passive Fit Assessed by Periapical Radiographs
大体时间:The evaluation of passive fit by periapical radiographs will be done 3 months after implant placement, at framework try-in for each of the three impression techniques.
Intraoral periapical radiographs were obtained at each implant site using a paralleling device and evaluated for microgaps at the implant-framework interface.
The evaluation of passive fit by periapical radiographs will be done 3 months after implant placement, at framework try-in for each of the three impression techniques.

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

调查人员

  • 学习椅:Fatma A El-Waseef, PhD、Mansoura University

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始 (实际的)

2026年1月25日

初级完成 (估计的)

2026年10月25日

研究完成 (估计的)

2027年1月25日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2026年8月6日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2026年8月20日

首次发布 (实际的)

2026年8月21日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (实际的)

2026年8月21日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2026年8月20日

最后验证

2026年8月1日

更多信息

与本研究相关的术语

计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)

计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)?

未定

药物和器械信息、研究文件

研究美国 FDA 监管的药品

不

研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品

不

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