Adenosine Triphosphate in Treating Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors

March 15, 2013 updated by: Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center

A Phase I Study And Pharmacokinetics Of Adenosine 5'- Triphosphate (ATP) When Administered By Intravenous Infusion On A Multiple Weekly Dose Schedule To Patients With Advanced Malignancies (Solid Tumors)

RATIONALE: Adenosine triphosphate may decrease weight loss and improve muscle strength in patients with advanced solid tumors.

PURPOSE: Phase I trial to study the effectiveness of adenosine triphosphate in controlling loss of weight and loss of muscle mass in patients who have advanced solid tumors.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

  • Determine the individualized maximum tolerated dose of adenosine triphosphate in patients with advanced solid tumors.
  • Determine the safety of this regimen in these patients.
  • Determine the pharmacokinetics of this regimen in these patients.
  • Determine the effect of this regimen on quality of life of these patients.
  • Determine the influence of this regimen on cancer cachexia in terms of weight change, percentage of body fat, voluntary muscle strength, and plasma markers in these patients.
  • Determine the effect of this regimen on tumor burden in these patients.

OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study.

Patients receive adenosine triphosphate (ATP) IV over 8 hours on day 0. Treatment repeats weekly for a total of 8 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Each patient receives escalating doses of ATP until the individual maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which the patient experiences at least grade 3 (at least grade 2 cardiac ischemia or arrhythmia) toxicity.

Weight is measured at baseline and at weeks 1-8, 10, and 13. Percentage of body fat and skeletal muscle strength is measured at baseline and at weeks 2, 4, 8, 10, and 13.

Quality of life is assessed at baseline and at weeks 2, 4, 8, 10, and 13.

Patients are followed at weeks 10 and 13.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A maximum of 13-24 patients will be accrued for this study.

Study Type

Interventional

Phase

  • Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • New Hampshire
      • Lebanon, New Hampshire, United States, 03756-0002
        • Norris Cotton Cancer Center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed advanced solid tumor that is not curable by conventional therapy
  • Brain metastases allowed if adequately controlled with radiotherapy

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age:

  • Over 18

Performance status:

  • Karnofsky 60-100%

Life expectancy:

  • At least 12 weeks

Hematopoietic:

  • WBC at least 3,500/mm^3
  • Absolute neutrophil count at least 2,000/mm^3
  • Platelet count at least 100,000/mm^3

Hepatic:

  • SGOT and SGPT no greater than 3 times normal
  • Bilirubin no greater than 2.0 mg/dL

Renal:

  • Creatinine no greater than 1.5 mg/dL
  • Creatinine clearance greater than 60 mL/min
  • BUN no greater than 25 mg/dL

Cardiovascular:

  • Adequate cardiovascular function
  • No congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association class III or IV heart disease)
  • No angina pectoris AND/OR
  • No significant arrhythmia
  • No myocardial infarction within the past 6 months
  • No clinically significant ischemic cardiac disease currently under treatment
  • No clinically significant conduction system disease in the absence of a pacemaker (e.g., sick sinus syndrome, or second or third degree atrioventricular block)

Pulmonary:

  • Adequate pulmonary function
  • No clinical evidence of acute chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
  • FEV1 at least 50% predicted
  • Arterial oxygen tension at least 90% by pulse oximetry and on breathing room air
  • No asthma OR
  • No evidence of more than 20% reversibility in FEV1 with albuterol therapy

Other:

  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception
  • No history of severe adverse reaction to adenosine
  • No uncontrolled medical illness
  • No average daily pain scores of at least 5 on a simple Visual Analogue Self pain assessment (0-10) scale

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy:

  • Not specified

Chemotherapy:

  • At least 3 weeks since prior chemotherapy (6 weeks for nitrosoureas or mitomycin) and recovered

Endocrine therapy:

  • Not specified

Radiotherapy:

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • At least 3 weeks since prior radiotherapy and recovered

Surgery:

  • Not specified

Other:

  • At least 30 days since prior investigational therapy
  • At least 14 days since prior long-term theophylline, dipyridamole, or dipyridamole/aspirin therapy
  • No concurrent long-term theophylline, dipyridamole, or dipyridamole/aspirin therapy
  • No concurrent maintenance anti-anginal drug therapy

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Supportive Care

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Chair: Lionel D. Lewis, MD, Norris Cotton Cancer Center

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

October 1, 2000

Primary Completion (Actual)

November 1, 2002

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

April 10, 2001

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 29, 2003

First Posted (Estimate)

July 30, 2003

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

March 18, 2013

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 15, 2013

Last Verified

March 1, 2013

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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