Study of Reactogenicity, Safety, Immunogenicity, and Pock Lesion Formation of a Cell-Cultured Smallpox Vaccine Compared to Dryvax®

A Phase 1 Study of Reactogenicity, Safety, Immunogenicity, and Pock Lesion Formation (Take Rate) of a Cell-Cultured Smallpox Vaccine (CCSV) Compared to a Calf Lymph Vaccine (Dryvax®)

This study will evaluate the safety and efficacy of both Dryvax® and the new cell-cultured vaccine (CCSV) in a comparative fashion. Across 3 cohorts, 150 vaccinia-naive volunteers will be randomly assigned to receive either CCSV (100 volunteers) or Dryvax® (50 volunteers) in a blinded fashion. Subjects will be followed closely for up to 6 months and a subgroup of volunteers will be followed up to 3 years in order to evaluate the duration of immunity following vaccination. Another cohort will enroll 100 vaccinia-experienced volunteers and randomly assign them to receive either CCSV (50 volunteers) or Dryvax® (50 volunteers) and a sub group will be followed up to 3 years. A fifth cohort will enroll 100 vaccinia-naive volunteers and randomly assign them to receive different dilutions of CCSV (1:1, 1:5, 1:25, and 1:50).

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment

350

Phase

  • Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Kentucky
      • Lexington, Kentucky, United States, 40536-0084
        • University of Kentucky Medical Center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 65 years (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

  • Have never received smallpox vaccine or previously received an experimental smallpox vectored vaccine (for vaccinia-naive cohorts only)
  • Have been previously vaccinated within the last 10 years (vaccinia-experienced cohort only)
  • Must agree to have blood samples banked for future research testing
  • Have not participated in any clinical trial using investigational product within past month
  • No current or past history of exfoliative skin problems
  • Not have regular contact with children under 3 years of age until scab at site of vaccination has fallen off (around 21 days or 3 weeks after vaccination)
  • Do not have a positive test for HIV virus, hepatitis C virus, or hepatitis B surface antigen
  • Are not a health care worker caring for newborns, patients that are immunocompromised or have skin that is adversely altered
  • Will not engage in direct patient care until immunization scab falls off (around 21 days or 3 weeks after vaccination) if health care worker

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: PREVENTION
  • Allocation: RANDOMIZED
  • Interventional Model: PARALLEL
  • Masking: DOUBLE

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

March 1, 2002

Study Completion

March 1, 2003

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

July 23, 2002

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 25, 2002

First Posted (ESTIMATE)

July 26, 2002

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ESTIMATE)

June 30, 2011

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 29, 2011

Last Verified

June 1, 2011

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • SMPX-001

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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