A Trial Comparing Adjuvant Oral UFT/LV to 5-FU/l-LV in Stage III Colorectal Cancer (JCOG-0205-MF)

September 20, 2016 updated by: Haruhiko Fukuda

Randomized Phase III Trial Comparing Adjuvant Oral UFT/LV to 5-FU/l-LV in Stage III Colorectal Cancer (JCOG-0205-MF)

To evaluate the clinical effectiveness of oral UFT/LV comparing 5-FU/l-LV as adjuvant therapy for stage III colorectal cancer.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Oral fluoropyrimidines are widely used in practice for postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy for curatively resected colorectal cancer in Japan. In order to evaluate a clinical benefit of oral anticancer drugs in adjuvant chemotherapy, we conducted randomized controlled trial comparing the oral combination chemotherapy, UFT+LV, to the standard intravenous combination chemotherapy, 5-FU+l-LV, in stage III colorectal cancer.

UFT+LV: UFT 300mg/m2/day and LV 75mg/day, orally for 28days with 7days rest, repeated five times every 5 weeks.

5-FU+l-LV: 5-FU 500mg/m2, l-LV 250mg/m2, weekly administration for 6 times, repeated three times every 8 weeks.

Primary endpoints are disease-free survival and secondary endpoints are overall survival and adverse event rate.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

1101

Phase

  • Phase 3

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • Japan
    • Aichi
      • Nagoya,Chikusa-ku,Kanokoden,1-1, Aichi, Japan, 464-8681
        • Aichi Cancer Center Hospital
      • Toyoake,Kutsukake-cho,Dengakugakubo,1-98, Aichi, Japan, 470-1192
        • Fujita Health University
    • Chiba
      • Chiba,Chuo-ku,Nitona-cho,666-2, Chiba, Japan, 260-8717
        • Chiba Cancer Center Hospital
      • Kashiwa,Kashiwanoha,6-5-1, Chiba, Japan, 277-8577
        • National Cancer Center Hospital East
      • Sakura,Shimoshidu,564-1, Chiba, Japan, 285-8741
        • Toho University Sakura Hospital
      • Urayasu,Tomioka,2-1-1, Chiba, Japan, 279-0021
        • Jyuntendo Urayasu Hospital
    • Ehime
      • Matsuyama,Horinouchi,13, Ehime, Japan, 790-0007
        • National Hospital Organization Shikoku Cancer Center
    • Fukuoka
      • Fukuoka,Minami-ku,Notame,3-1-1, Fukuoka, Japan, 811-1395
        • National Kyushu Cancer Center
      • Kurume,Asahi-machi,67, Fukuoka, Japan, 830-0011
        • Kurume University School of Medicine
      • Kurume,Kokubumachi,155-1, Fukuoka, Japan, 839-0863
        • Kurume University Medical Center
    • Gunma
      • Ota,Takabayashi-nishi-cho,617-1, Gunma, Japan, 373-8550
        • Gunma Prefectural Cancer Center
    • Hiroshima
      • Hiroshima,Minami-ku,Kasumi,1-2-3, Hiroshima, Japan, 734-8551
        • Hiroshima University, School of Medicine
      • Hiroshima,Naka-ku,Motomachi,7-33, Hiroshima, Japan, 730-8518
        • Hiroshima City Hospital
    • Hokkaido
      • North-3,East8-5,Chuou-ku,Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan, 060-0033
        • Sapporo-Kosei General Hospital
    • Hyogo
      • Amagasaki,Inabasou,3-1-69, Hyogo, Japan, 660-8511
        • Kansai Rosai Hospital
    • Ibaraki
      • Nishi-ibarakigun,Tomobemachi,Koibuchi,6528, Ibaraki, Japan, 309-1793
        • Ibaraki Kenritsu Chuo Hospital & Cancer Center
    • Ishikawa
      • Kanazawa,Kuratsuki-Higashi,2-1, Ishikawa, Japan, 920-8530
        • Ishikawa Prefectual Central Hospital
    • Kanagawa
      • Kawasaki,Takatsu-ku,Mizonokuchi,3-8-3, Kanagawa, Japan, 213-8507
        • Teikyo University Hospital, Mizonokuchi
      • Sagamihara,Asamizodai,2-1-1, Kanagawa, Japan, 228-8520
        • Kitasato University East Hospital
      • Sagamihara,Kitasato,1-15-1, Kanagawa, Japan, 228-8555
        • Kitasato University School of Medichine
      • Yokohama,Minami-ku,Urafunecho,4-57, Kanagawa, Japan, 232-0024
        • Yokohama City University Medical Center
      • Yokohama,Nakao,Asahi-ku,1-1-2, Kanagawa, Japan, 241-0815
        • Kanagawa Cancer Center
      • Yokohama,Tsuzuki-ku,Chigasakichuo,35-1, Kanagawa, Japan, 224-8503
        • Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital
    • Kyoto
      • Kyoto,Fushimi-ku,Fukakusa,Mukaihata-cho,1-1, Kyoto, Japan, 612-8555
        • National Hospital Organization Kyoto Medical Center
    • Miyagi
      • Natori,Medeshima-Shiode,Nodayama,47-1, Miyagi, Japan, 981-1293
        • Miyagi Cancer Center
    • Nagano
      • Nagano,Tomitake,1333-1, Nagano, Japan, 381-8551
        • Nagano Municipal Hospital
    • Niigata
      • Niigata,Kawagishi-cho,2-15-3, Niigata, Japan, 951-8566
        • Niigata Cancer Center Hospital
    • Oita
      • Oita,Hasama-machi,Oogaoka,1-1, Oita, Japan, 879-5593
        • Oita University Fuculty of Medicine
    • Okayama
      • Okayama,Ifukucho,1-17-18, Okayama, Japan, 700-8511
        • Okayama Saiseikai General Hospital
    • Osaka
      • Minoh,Kayano,5-7-1, Osaka, Japan, 562-8562
        • Minoh City Hospital
      • Osaka,Chuo-ku,Hoenzaka,2-1-14, Osaka, Japan, 540-0006
        • Osaka National Hospital
      • Osaka,Higashinari-ku,Nakamichi,1-3-3, Osaka, Japan, 537-8511
        • Osaka Medical Center for Cancer and Cardiovascular Diseases
      • Osaka,Miyakojima-ku,Miyakojimahondori,2-13-22, Osaka, Japan, 534-0021
        • Osaka City General Hospital
      • Sakai,Minamiyasuicho,1-1-1, Osaka, Japan, 590-0064
        • Sakai Municipal Hospital
      • Suita,Yamada-oka,2-2, Osaka, Japan, 565-0871
        • Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine
      • Takatsuki,Daigakucho,2-7, Osaka, Japan, 569-0801
        • Osaka Medical College
    • Saitama
      • Saitama,Omiya-ku,Amanuma-cho,1-847, Saitama, Japan, 330-8503
        • Omiya Medical Center, Jichi Medical School
      • Tokorozawa,Namiki,3-2, Saitama, Japan, 359-8513
        • National Defense Medical College
    • Shizuoka
      • Sunto-gun,Nagaizumi-cho,Shimonagakubo,1007, Shizuoka, Japan, 411-8777
        • Sizuoka Cancer Center
    • Tochigi
      • Utsunomiya,Yohnan,4-9-13, Tochigi, Japan, 320-0834
        • Tochigi Cancer Center
    • Tokyo
      • Bunkyo-ku,Yushima,1-5-45, Tokyo, Japan, 113-8519
        • Tokyo Medical and Dental University Hospital
      • Chuo-ku, Tsukiji, 5-1-1, Tokyo, Japan, 104-0045
        • National Cancer Center Hospital
      • Meguro-ku,Ohashi,2-17-6, Tokyo, Japan, 153-0044
        • Toho University Ohashi Hospital
      • Minato-ku,Toranomon,2-2-2, Tokyo, Japan, 105-8470
        • Toranomon Hospital
      • Mitaka,Shinkawa,6-20-2, Tokyo, Japan, 181-8611
        • Kyorin University School of Medicine
      • Shinjuku-ku,Nishi-shinjuku,6-7-1, Tokyo, Japan, 160-0023
        • Tokyo Medical University
      • Shinjuku-ku,Shinanomachi,35, Tokyo, Japan, 160-8582
        • Keio University Hospital
    • Yamagata
      • Yamagata,Aoyagi,1800, Yamagata, Japan, 990-2292
        • Yamagata Prefectural Central Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

20 years to 75 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Pathologically proved colorectal cancer (either adenocarcinoma, mucinous carcinoma, or signet-ring cell carcinoma).
  2. Tumor is mainly located in between cecum and upper rectum, excluding that invades to lower rectum.
  3. Stage III cancer by General Rules for Clinical and Pathological Studies on Cancer of the Colon, Rectum and Anus (6th ed.), excluding si(ai), n(-), M(-).
  4. No synchronous colorectal cancer which invade muscularis propria or deeper.
  5. Tumor resection with D2 or D3 lymph node dissection was performed.
  6. Pathological determination of curability of tumor resection is cur A.
  7. Age at registration is above 20 and below 75 years old.
  8. ECOG Performance status is 0 or 1.
  9. No prior chemotherapy or radiation therapy.
  10. Intake of normal diet and oral drugs is possible.
  11. Major organ function is preserved. WBC>=3,000/mcl, PLT>=100,000/mcl, GOT<=100 IU/L, GPT<=100 IU/L, T.Bil <=2.0 mg/dl, Cr<=1.5 mg/dl
  12. Adjuvant chemotherapy can be started within 9 weeks after surgery.
  13. Written informed consent is taken.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Active co-existing malignancy （synchronous or metachronous malignancy whose disease free period is within 5 years). Carcinoma in situ is eligible.
  2. Severe postoperative complications which do not resolve until registration.
  3. There is following complication. insulin-controlling or uncontrollable diabetes mellitus, uncontrollable hypertension, myocardial infarction within six month or unstable angina pectoris, liver cirrhosis, interstitial pneumonia, pulmonary fibrosis, severe emphysema
  4. Pregnant or breast-feeding woman.
  5. Difficult to participate with the trial, having mental disorder or psychiatric symptoms.
  6. Judged to be inappropriate to register.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: 1
5-FU/l-LV
Drug: 5FU+l-leucovorin
5FU+l-leucovorin
Experimental: 2
UFT/LV
Drug: UFT+Leucovorin
UFT+Leucovorin

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Disease-free survival
Time Frame: during the study conduct
during the study conduct

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Overall survival
Time Frame: during the study conduct
during the study conduct
Rate of adverse event
Time Frame: during the study conduct
during the study conduct

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Haruhiko Fukuda

Collaborators

Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare, Japan

Investigators

  • Study Chair: Yoshihiro Moriya, MD, National Cancer Center Hospital

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Helpful Links

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

February 1, 2003

Primary Completion (Actual)

November 1, 2011

Study Completion (Actual)

November 1, 2011

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

September 12, 2005

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 12, 2005

First Posted (Estimate)

September 19, 2005

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

September 22, 2016

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 20, 2016

Last Verified

September 1, 2016

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • JCOG-0205-MF
  • C000000193

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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