Study Protocol for Rosiglitazone Versus Gliclazide in Diabetics With Angina

September 7, 2006 updated by: University of Glasgow

Effects of Rosiglitazone and Sulphonylureas on Ischaemic Burden, Blood Pressure and Novel Risk Markers Inclusive of Vascular Function in Patients With Chronic Stable Angina and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Randomised, Double-Blinded Study.

The principle objective of the trial is to compare rosiglitazone to gliclazide in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and chronic stable angina to see how the subjects' angina status changes.

Angina status will be measured via exercise tolerance testing, 24-hour ECG testing and angina quality of life questionnaire.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

Ischaemic heart disease is one of the main complications of type 2 diabetes mellitus, both in terms of morbidity and mortality. Reducing plasma glucose with hypoglycaemic agents has not been shown to improve cardiovascular mortality or morbidity. Chronic stable angina is a common problem in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.

We postulate that in subjects with uncontrolled type 2 diabetes mellitus (Hba1c >7.5%), on metformin therapy, and chronic stable angina that the addition of the insulin sensitiser, rosiglitazone to control their diabetes will improve their angina when compared to the addition of the hypoglycaemic agent gliclazide. This hypothesis is based on the fact that insulin resistance is an upstream mechanism common to both conditions.

We will randomise such patients to 3 months therapy of rosiglitazone or gliclazide for 3 months, comparing angina status before and after by way of full Bruce protocol exercise testing, 24 hour ST segment analysis and angina questionnaire.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment

60

Phase

  • Phase 4

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Glasgow, United Kingdom, G4 0SF
        • Cardiology Department, Glasgow Royal Infirmary

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Chronic stable angina with ongoing symptoms. (The treatment goal being an improvement in symptoms)
  • Participants will have uncontrolled diabetes (Hba1c>7.5) on metformin monotherapy (so the diabetes is not over treated)
  • Participants will be diabetic for less than 8 years.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Renal impairment (creatinine >130mmol/l)
  • Hepatic Impairment (ALT>70U/l, AST>80U/l)
  • Any clinical signs of heart failure
  • Physical disability precluding treadmill exercise tolerance testing
  • Abnormal resting ECG (left or right bundle-branch block, left or right ventricular hypertrophy, ventricular preexcitation, Q-wave myocardial infarction, digitalis therapy)
  • Women of childbearing potential
  • Women who are breastfeeding

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Double

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Angina status at 3 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Pulse wave velocity at 3 months
Small vessel function at 3 months
Haemostatic markers at 3 months
Biochemical markers of inflammation at 3 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Collaborators

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Naveed Sattar, MBChB PhD, University of Glasgow
  • Principal Investigator: Stuart M Cobbe, MBChB MD, University of Glasgow

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

September 21, 2005

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 21, 2005

First Posted (Estimate)

September 23, 2005

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

September 8, 2006

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 7, 2006

Last Verified

September 1, 2005

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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