Bortezomib, Rituximab and Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Participants With Mantle Cell Lymphoma
Phase I/II Study of Bortezomib (VELCADE) Plus Rituximab-HyperCVAD Alternating With Bortezomib Plus Rituximab-High Dose Methotrexate/Cytarabine in Patients With Untreated Aggressive Mantle Cell Lymphoma
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Detailed Description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
I. Determine the safety and the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of bortezomib when added to the combination of rituximab, methotrexate, and cytarabine alternating with bortezomib, rituximab-hyperfractionated cyclophosphamide, vincristine, doxorubicin, dexamethasone (hyperCVAD) in patients with untreated aggressive mantle cell lymphoma. (Phase I) II. Evaluate the time to failure (TTF) rate following therapy with bortezomib plus rituximab-hyperCVAD alternating with bortezomib plus rituximab-high dose methotrexate/cytarabine in patients between 18 and 79 years of age with untreated aggressive mantle cell lymphoma. (Phase II)
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
I. Evaluate overall response rate, complete remission rate, overall survival, and duration of remission. (Phase I) II. Evaluate overall response rate, overall survival, and duration of remission. (Phase II) III. Evaluate toxicity of the combination regimen. (Phase II) IV. Correlate outcome with pretreatment markers. (Phase II)
OUTLINE: This is a phase I, dose-escalation study of bortezomib followed by a phase II study.
Participants receive Drug Combination I during courses 1, 3, 5, and 7 (if needed) and Drug Combination II during courses 2, 4, 6, and 8 (if needed) in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Drug Combination I: Participants receive rituximab intravenously (IV) over 6 hours on day 1, cyclophosphamide IV over 3 hours twice daily (BID) on days 2-4, doxorubicin IV over 15-30 minutes on day 5, vincristine IV over 15-30 minutes on days 5 and 12, dexamethasone orally (PO) or IV on days 2-5 and 12-15, and bortezomib IV over a few seconds after the first dose of cyclophosphamide and immediately after vincristine and doxorubicin have been given on day 5.
Drug Combination II: Participants receive rituximab IV over 6 hours on day 1, methotrexate IV over 24 hours on day 2, and cytarabine IV over 2 hours every 12 hours on days 3-4.
After completion of study treatment, participants are followed up every 3 months for 1 year, every 4 months for 2 years, every 6 months for 2 years, and then annually thereafter.
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Phase
- Phase 2
- Phase 1
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Texas
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Houston, Texas, United States, 77030
- M D Anderson Cancer Center
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Confirmed diagnosis of previously untreated nodular or diffuse mantle cell lymphoma and their blastoid cytologic variant.
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0, 1, or 2.
- Serum bilirubin < 1.5 mg/dl and serum creatinine < 2.0 mg/dl within 14 days before enrollment (unless higher levels are due to lymphoma).
- Platelet count > 100,000/mm^3 within 14 days before enrollment (unless due to lymphoma).
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) > 1,000/mm^3 within 14 days before enrollment (unless due to lymphoma).
- Cardiac ejection fraction >= 50% by echocardiogram (ECHO) or multigated acquisition (MUGA).
- Patients must be willing to receive transfusions of blood products.
- Voluntary written Institutional Review Board (IRB)-approved informed consent before performance of any study-related procedure not part of normal medical care, with the understanding that consent may be withdrawn by the subject at any time without prejudice to future medical care.
- Female subject is either post-menopausal for at least 1 year before the Screening visit or surgically sterilized or if they are of childbearing potential, agree to practice 2 effective methods of birth control, at the same time (i.e., a hormonal contraceptive, intra-uterine device, diaphragm with spermicide, condom with spermicide, or abstinence) from the time of signing the informed consent through 30 days after the last dose of study treatment, or agree to completely abstain from heterosexual intercourse.
- Male subject, even if surgically sterilized (ie, status post vasectomy) agrees to practice effective barrier contraception during the entire study treatment period and through 30 days after the last dose of study treatment, or agree to completely abstain from heterosexual intercourse.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection.
- Central nervous system (CNS) involvement.
- Co-morbid medical or psychiatric illnesses that preclude treatment with intense dose chemotherapy.
- Concurrent or previous malignancy with < 90% probability of survival at 5 years.
- Patient has >= grade 2 peripheral neuropathy within 14 days before enrollment.
- Myocardial infarction within 6 months prior to enrollment or has New York Heart Association (NYHA) class III or IV heart failure, uncontrolled angina, severe uncontrolled ventricular arrhythmias, or electrocardiographic evidence of acute ischemia or active conduction system abnormalities. Prior to study entry, any electrocardiography (ECG) abnormality at screening has to be documented by the investigator as not medically relevant.
- Patient has hypersensitivity to bortezomib, boron or mannitol.
- Female subject is pregnant or breast-feeding. Confirmation that the subject is not pregnant must be established by a negative serum B-human chorionic gonadotropin (B-hCG) pregnancy test result obtained during screening. Pregnancy testing is not required for post-menopausal or surgically sterilized women.
- Participating in clinical trials with other investigational agents not included in this trial within 14 days of the start of this trial and throughout the duration of this trial.
- Radiation therapy within 3 weeks before randomization. Enrollment of subjects who require concurrent radiotherapy (which must be localized in its field size) should be deferred until the radiotherapy is completed and 3 weeks have elapsed since the last date of therapy.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Treatment (combination chemotherapy)
Participants receive Drug Combination I during courses 1, 3, 5, and 7 (if needed) and Drug Combination II during courses 2, 4, 6, and 8 (if needed) in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Drug Combination I: Participants receive rituximab IV over 6 hours on day 1, cyclophosphamide IV over 3 hours BID on days 2-4, doxorubicin IV over 15-30 minutes on day 5, vincristine IV over 15-30 minutes on days 5 and 12, dexamethasone PO or IV on days 2-5 and 12-15, and bortezomib IV over a few seconds after the first dose of cyclophosphamide and immediately after vincristine and doxorubicin have been given on day 5. Drug Combination II: Participants receive rituximab IV over 6 hours on day 1, methotrexate IV over 24 hours on day 2, and cytarabine IV over 2 hours every 12 hours on days 3-4. |
Given IV
Other Names:
Given IV
Other Names:
Given PO or IV
Other Names:
Given IV
Other Names:
Given IV
Other Names:
Given IV
Other Names:
Given IV
Other Names:
Given IV
Other Names:
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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Maximum Tolerated Dose of Bortezomib (Phase I)
Time Frame: Cycle 1 Day 1 - End of Cycle 2 up to 60 days.
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Determine the safety and the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of bortezomib when added to the combination of rituximab, methotrexate, and cytarabine alternating with bortezomib, rituximab-hyperCVAD in patients with untreated aggressive mantle cell lymphoma.
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Cycle 1 Day 1 - End of Cycle 2 up to 60 days.
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Time to Failure (Phase II)
Time Frame: First date of diagnosis up to 5 years
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Failure will be defined as recurrence/progression of disease or death from either disease or toxicity.
Bayesian toxicity monitoring schema will be used to monitor severe toxicity profile in combined therapy.
Severe toxicity is defined as at least two episodes of neutropenic fever during treatment courses.
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First date of diagnosis up to 5 years
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Number of Participants With Overall Response Rate
Time Frame: Up to 5 years
|
Response rate is determined by CT scans of the chest, abdomen, and pelvis, unilateral BM biopsy and aspirate with lymphoma markers (if initially positive) and colonoscopy/endoscopy if applicable.
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Up to 5 years
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Overall Survival
Time Frame: Date of diagnosis to last known date of survival, up to 5 years
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Overall survival is the time in number of months from start of study treatment to date of death due to any cause.
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Date of diagnosis to last known date of survival, up to 5 years
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Collaborators
Publications and helpful links
Helpful Links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Primary Completion (Actual)
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Immune System Diseases
- Neoplasms by Histologic Type
- Neoplasms
- Lymphoproliferative Disorders
- Lymphatic Diseases
- Immunoproliferative Disorders
- Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin
- Lymphoma
- Lymphoma, Mantle-Cell
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Anti-Infective Agents
- Autonomic Agents
- Peripheral Nervous System Agents
- Antiviral Agents
- Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors
- Enzyme Inhibitors
- Anti-Inflammatory Agents
- Antirheumatic Agents
- Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic
- Antimetabolites
- Antineoplastic Agents
- Immunosuppressive Agents
- Immunologic Factors
- Tubulin Modulators
- Antimitotic Agents
- Mitosis Modulators
- Antiemetics
- Gastrointestinal Agents
- Glucocorticoids
- Hormones
- Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists
- Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal
- Protease Inhibitors
- Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating
- Alkylating Agents
- Myeloablative Agonists
- Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic
- Topoisomerase II Inhibitors
- Topoisomerase Inhibitors
- Dermatologic Agents
- Antibiotics, Antineoplastic
- Reproductive Control Agents
- Abortifacient Agents, Nonsteroidal
- Abortifacient Agents
- Folic Acid Antagonists
- Dexamethasone
- Dexamethasone acetate
- BB 1101
- Cyclophosphamide
- Antibodies
- Immunoglobulins
- Rituximab
- Bortezomib
- Doxorubicin
- Liposomal doxorubicin
- Antibodies, Monoclonal
- Antineoplastic Agents, Immunological
- Cytarabine
- Methotrexate
- Vincristine
- Daunorubicin
Other Study ID Numbers
- 2006-0697 (Other Identifier: M D Anderson Cancer Center)
- NCI-2018-01851 (Registry Identifier: CTRP (Clinical Trial Reporting Program))
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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