Study Evaluating Rapamune® Maintenance Regimen

A Clinical Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Cyclosporine (CsA) and Sirolimus (SRL) Induction Followed by Cyclosporine Withdrawal in Korean Renal Allograft Recipients

Primary : To evaluate the efficacy of sirolimus assessed by the incidence of biopsy-confirmed acute rejection episode at 6 months after transplantation in Korean renal transplantation recipients.

Secondary :

  1. To evaluate the safety of sirolimus over 12 months after transplantation in Korean renal transplantation recipients.
  2. To evaluate graft function, patient survival and graft survival at 6 and 12 months after transplantation, and to investigate the incidence of biopsy-confirmed acute rejection episode at 12 months after transplantation.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

79

Phase

  • Phase 3

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Deagu, Korea, Republic of, 700-712
      • Deagu, Korea, Republic of, 700-721
      • Pusan, Korea, Republic of, 614-735
      • Seoul, Korea, Republic of, 137-701
      • Seoul, Korea, Republic of, 138-736
      • Seoul, Korea, Republic of, 110-744
      • Seoul, Korea, Republic of, 120-752
      • Seoul, Korea, Republic of, 135-710
      • Suwon, Korea, Republic of, 443-721

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

13 years and older (Child, Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Age greater than or equal to 13 years of age.
  2. End-stage renal disease in patients scheduled to receive a primary renal allograft from a cadaveric donor, a living-unrelated donor, or from a living-related (excluding 0 antigen mismatch) donor. A mismatch donor is defined as a donor human leukocyte antigen (HLA) antigen not shared by the patient.
  3. Patients with a panel of reactive antibody (%PRA) less than or equal to 50%

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Evidence of active systemic or localized major infection at the time of initial sirolimus administration.
  2. Evidence of infiltrate, cavitation, or consolidation on chest x-ray obtained during pre-study screening.
  3. Chronic anti-arrhythmic therapy for ventricular arrhythmia or other cardiac abnormality contraindicating general anesthesia or surgery.
  4. History of malignancy within 5 years before enrollment into the study (with the exception of adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin).
  5. Current treatment with partial opioid agonists (eg, buprenorphine) or combination agonists/antagonists.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Prevention
  • Allocation: Non-Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Number of Patients Experiencing Biopsy Confirmed Acute Rejection Through Month 6 After Transplantation.
Time Frame: 6 months after transplantation
The diagnosis of acute rejection required a kidney biopsy. Biopsies were assessed using the Banff criteria, standardized diagnostic categories based on histological assessments (e.g., cell types and distributions).
6 months after transplantation

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR) (Nankivell Method)
Time Frame: 6 and 12 months
GFR is an index of kidney function. GFR describes the flow rate of filtered fluid through the kidney. GFR can be measured directly or estimated using established formulas. For this study, GFR was calculated using the Nankivell formula. A normal GFR is >90 mL/min, although children and older people usually have a lower GFR. Lower values indicate poorer kidney function. A GFR <15 is consistent with kidney failure.
6 and 12 months
Serum Creatinine
Time Frame: Baseline, 6 and 12 months
Serum creatinine is an indicator of kidney function. Creatinine is a substance formed from the metabolism of creatine, commonly found in blood, urine, and muscle tissue. It is removed from the blood by the kidneys and excreted in urine. An increased level of creatinine in the blood indicates decreased kidney function. Normal adult blood levels of creatinine are 0.5 to 1.1 mg/dL for females and 0.6 to 1.2 mg/dL for males; however, the normal values are age-dependent as elderly patients typically have smaller muscle mass.
Baseline, 6 and 12 months
Patient and Graft Survival
Time Frame: 12 months
Patient survival defined as patients living with or without a functioning graft. Graft survival defined as those patients who did not experience graft loss. Graft loss defined as physical loss (nephrectomy), functional loss (necessitating maintenance dialysis for >8 weeks), retransplant or death during the first 12 months after randomization.
12 months
Number of Patients Experiencing Biopsy Confirmed Acute Rejection Through Month 12 After Transplantation
Time Frame: 12 months after transplantation
The diagnosis of acute rejection required a kidney biopsy. Biopsies were assessed using the Banff criteria, standardized diagnostic categories based on histological assessments (e.g., cell types and distributions).
12 months after transplantation

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

March 1, 2007

Primary Completion (Actual)

November 1, 2008

Study Completion (Actual)

November 1, 2008

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 24, 2007

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 24, 2007

First Posted (Estimate)

May 25, 2007

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

April 28, 2010

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 22, 2010

Last Verified

April 1, 2010

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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