Frequency of Zoledronic Acid to Prevent Further Bone Loss in Osteoporotic Patients Requiring Androgen Deprivation Therapy for Prostate Cancer

The aim of this study is to determine if 3 monthly infusions of zoledronic acid, given over one year, improves the bone mineral density in osteoporotic patients undergoing androgen deprivation therapy for prostate cancer

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Androgen Deprivation Therapy is the mainstay of treatment for advanced prostate cancer. However they are associated with accelerated bone loss, osteoporosis and fractures. Previous studied looking at the use of zoledronic acid have predominantly studied men with a normal or osteopenic bone mineral density. However, it has been shown that upto 40% of men presenting with prostate cancer have osteoporosis and it is these who are at most risk of osteoporotic fractures. Our aim was to evaluate the efficiency of zoledronic acid in 2 groups of osteoporotic patients, those undergoing treatment with LHRH agonists and with antiandrogens.Peripheral and axial bone densitometry will be used to measure percentage changes in bone mineral density over 3 years. The first year with the patients on LHRH or antiandrogen, the second year continuing with their androgen deprivation therapy and zoledronic acid. Then bone mineral density will be measured one year following the last infusion of zoledronic acid to ascertain the optimum frequency of administration.

The study will also involve monitoring serum and urine bone turnover markers.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

58

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Merseyside
      • Upton, Wirral, Merseyside, United Kingdom, CH48 5PE
        • Wirral Hospitals Universirt NHS Trust

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child
  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

Male

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • patients with locally advanced prostate cancer who progress from normal/ osteopenic bone mineral density to osteoporosis while on LHRH agonists (LHRH Group). Also patients who have been commenced on Bicalutamide due to osteoporosis at presentation (Bicalutamide Group)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • patients with elevated prostate specific antigen, any illness or medication that would affect bone and mineral metabolism, previous bisphosphonate treatment, severe hepatic or renal insufficiency.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Non-Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: LHRH Group
Patients on LHRH agonists and zoledronic acid
5 doses of 4mg iv given 3 monthly over one year (as infusion over 15 mins in 100 mls normal saline)
Other Names:
  • zometa
Active Comparator: Bicalutamide Group
Patients on Bicalutamide and zoledronic acid
5 doses of 4mg iv given 3 monthly over one year (as infusion over 15 mins in 100 mls normal saline)
Other Names:
  • zometa

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
axial and peripheral bone mineral density
Time Frame: over 3 years
over 3 years

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
serum and urine bone turnover markers
Time Frame: over 1 year
over 1 year

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Collaborators

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Nigel J Parr, MBBS, FRCS, MD, Wirral Hospital University NHS Trust

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

August 1, 2003

Study Completion (Actual)

August 1, 2005

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

August 22, 2007

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 22, 2007

First Posted (Estimate)

August 23, 2007

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

August 23, 2007

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 22, 2007

Last Verified

August 1, 2007

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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