Carpal Tunnel Syndrome and Static Magnetic Field Therapy (CTS/SMF)

November 23, 2009 updated by: National University of Natural Medicine

The purpose of this Phase II study is to assess the feasibility of conducting a large scale trial which will evaluate the effectiveness of static magnetic field therapy as a treatment for Carpal Tunnel Syndrome. This preliminary study will determine which of three strength magnets to use in the future.

Participants will be recruited from three primary sources. 1) Patients with a possible diagnosis of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome who have been referred to the Orthopaedic and Rehabilitation Clinics of OHSU for Nerve conduction studies. If after conducting these studies a potential participant shows evidence of mild to moderate Carpal Tunnel Syndrome s/he will be informed about the study and invited to participate in additional screening. B) Patients seen at the National College of Natural Medicine (NCNM) Clinics who have a clinical diagnosis of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome will be informed about the study and invited to enter the screening process for further eligibility. C) Participants will also be recruited from the general public including staff and students at OHSU and NCNM).

Eligibility will be determined through a stepwise process including telephone screening for general eligibility, Nerve Conduction screening for electrodiagnostic eligibility, and Boston Carpal Tunnel Questionnaire screening for symptom severity eligibility. Those potential participants who meet all eligibility requirements will be randomized to one of three magnetic field dosages. They will be provided with a ¾" diameter x 1/8" thick magnet which they will be required to apply for six weeks during the hours of sleep. Over the course of the study participants will have four visits to the General Clinical Research Center of OHSU and three visits to the Orthopaedic and Rehabilitation Clinics of OHSU for Nerve Conduction studies to be performed by either Dr. Nels Carlson or Dr. Hans Carlson.

Questionnaires to be completed during the course of the study include a general health information and demographics questionnaire, the Boston Carpal Tunnel Questionnaire, which will be completed on six occasions, a general symptoms checklist and a Post Treatment Participant satisfaction questionnaire.

Recruitment, retention, compliance and safety will be analyzed using descriptive statistics. Effectiveness of the three different strength magnets will be assessed by comparing participants' baseline scores on the Boston Carpal Tunnel Questionnaire with their scores after six weeks of magnet use.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

See Brief Summary

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

60

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Oregon
      • Portland, Oregon, United States, 97201
        • National College of Natural Medicine

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 65 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

Age range (18-65 years) Both genders Hand or wrist pain with paresthesias or numbness in any or all fingers, predominating in a median nerve distribution, and especially occurring at night Symptoms present for at least 3 months No prior treatment with magnet therapy Baseline BCTQ >2.0 on SSS subscale Meet specific EDX inclusion/ exclusion criteria listed in Table 1 (below) Willing and able to provide informed consent Ability to read English fluently

Exclusion Criteria:

Use of narcotic analgesia Corticosteroid injection into the carpal tunnel within previous 3 months Prior carpal tunnel surgery on affected side History of wrist or hand fracture on the symptomatic limb Skin rash or irritation on the wrist Participant (or bed partner) wearing a pacemaker or other electronic device Current pregnancy, less than 3 months postpartum, nursing, or planning a pregnancy Plans to move from area during the time frame of the study Inability to tolerate the baseline screening nerve conduction study Unable or unwilling to comply with the protocol Collecting workers' compensation or social-security disability benefits Involved in litigation regarding pain or disability Development of a rash or skin irritation to the tape applied to the wrist during a run-in baseline test period

Concomitant medical conditions including:

Insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus History of chronic renal failure or renal dialysis or forearm fistulae History of generalized peripheral neuropathy History of other neurologic disorders which may confuse the diagnosis of carpal tunnel syndrome, including but not limited to stroke, cervical radiculopathy, myelopathy, subdural hematoma, brain tumor Inflammatory articular disease or tendonitis of the involved hand or wrist Other disorders known to predispose to carpal tunnel syndrome including acromegaly, multiple myeloma, amyloidosis Cancer

Table 1. Electrodiagnostic (EDX) Inclusion and Exclusion Criteria Inclusion Criteria

  • Median nerve onset sensory latency > 3.5 ms at 13 cm
  • Median-ulnar across palm latency difference ≥ 0.4 ms
  • Median-radial to thumb latency difference ≥ 0.7 ms
  • Median-ulnar to ring finger latency difference ≥ 0.5ms ED Exclusion Criteria
  • Absent sensory nerve action potential (SNAP)
  • Median nerve distal motor latency > 6.0 ms

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Factorial Assignment
  • Masking: Quadruple

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: C
A. 450 Gauss static magnetic field at target B. 150 Gauss static magnetic field at target C. 0 Gauss static magnetic field at target
0 Gauss magnets are worn every night during hours of sleep for 6 weeks.
Experimental: A
Surface magnetic field strength at target 450 Gauss permanent magnet
3/4" diameter by 1/8" thick permanent magnet
A. 450 Gauss static magnetic field at target B. 150 Gauss static magnetic field at target C. 0 Gauss static magnetic field at target
Experimental: B
Surface field strength at target 150 Gauss permanent magnet
A. 450 Gauss static magnetic field at target B. 150 Gauss static magnetic field at target C. 0 Gauss static magnetic field at target

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Boston Carpal Tunnel Questionnaire Symptom Severity Scale
Time Frame: Baseline, Wks 2, 4, 6, 18
Baseline, Wks 2, 4, 6, 18

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
1. Electrophysiological recovery of median nerve
Time Frame: Baseline, 6 weeks, 18 weeks
Baseline, 6 weeks, 18 weeks
2. General symptom questionnaire
Time Frame: Baseline and on completion of intervention phase
Baseline and on completion of intervention phase
3. Compliance with treatment
Time Frame: Baseline to study completion
Baseline to study completion

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Agatha P Colbert, MD, National University of Natural Medicine

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

September 1, 2006

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

June 1, 2009

Study Completion (Anticipated)

August 1, 2009

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

August 24, 2007

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 24, 2007

First Posted (Estimate)

August 28, 2007

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

November 25, 2009

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 23, 2009

Last Verified

November 1, 2009

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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