Leflunomide + Methotrexate in Rheumatoid Arthritis

December 3, 2007 updated by: Sanofi

An Open-Label, Multi-Center Study to Evaluation of Leflunomide Plus Methotexate for the Treatment of Rheumatoid Arthritis in DMARDs:(Disease-Modifying Antirheumatic Drug) na¿ve or Restart (Skip DMARDs More Than 4 Weeks) Subjects.

To determine the efficacy and safety of the combination of leflunomide and methotrexate for treating active rheumatoid arthritis (RA) in an open noncomparative multicenter trial.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Intervention / Treatment

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

74

Phase

  • Phase 4

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 75 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Male or female between ages of 18 and 75 years old.
  • Female subjects must be of nonchildbearing potential (i.e., surgically sterile or at least 2 years postmenopausal) OR their participation is contingent upon the following:
  • They are practicing a medically accepted contraceptive regimen (acceptable methods must include one of the following: systemic contraceptive, oral or implanted estrogen/progestin; diaphragm with intravaginal spermicide; cervical cap; intrauterine device; or condom with intravaginal spermicide) AND
  • they are demonstrated not to be pregnant (by serum pregnancy test) or breast-feeding at the time of study entry AND
  • they intend to continue the contraceptive regimen and remain not pregnant throughout the study AND
  • they are willing to undergo pregnancy testing (serum) at screening and (urine) monthly thereafter AND
  • they are fully informed as to the risks of entering the trial and provide written consent to enter the trial; female patients not sexually active should also be adequately informed about appropriate methods of contraception AND
  • they agree to not get pregnant for 24 months after discontinuation of treatment with study medication or they undergo a washout procedure with cholestyramine or charcoal.
  • Male subjects must consent to practice contraception during the study. The subject needs to have clinically diagnosed rheumatoid arthritis including diagnosis of RA by ACR criteria greater than or = to 6 months prior to enrollment active disease by ACR criteria . Men wishing to father a child should consider discontinuing use of study drug and taking cholestyramine 8 gm 3 times daily for 11 days. In addition, males should consider discontinuation of methotrexate treatment and waiting an additional three months.
  • Active disease by ACR criteria despite methotrexate therapy for three of the following four criteria:
  • greater than or = to 9 tender joints
  • greater than or = to 6 swollen joints
  • greater than or = to 45 minutes of morning stiffness
  • ESR greater than or = to 28mm/hr

    • Subject must remain on unchanged doses of NSAIDs for at least 4 weeks prior to study drug administration and throughout the timecourse of the study.
    • Concomitant therapy will be permitted with corticosteroids at a dose of less than or = to 10 mg prednisone daily (or the steroid equivalent administered orally), provided the dose has been stable for at least 4 weeks prior to the study drug administration; dose must remain constant throughout the timecourse of the study.
    • Subjects must not receive intramuscular, intra-articular or intravenous corticosteroids within 4 weeks prior to initiating study participation or during the study.
    • Subjects must be able and willing to comply with the terms of this protocol. Informed consent must be obtained for all subjects before enrollment in the study.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
The primary end point was a 20% improvement in the American College of Rheumatology criteria (ACR 20) at 20 weeks
Time Frame: 20 weeks
20 weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Investigators

  • Study Director: Choe Seong Choon, Sanofi

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

May 1, 2003

Study Completion (Actual)

August 1, 2004

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

November 21, 2007

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 23, 2007

First Posted (Estimate)

November 26, 2007

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

December 5, 2007

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 3, 2007

Last Verified

December 1, 2007

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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