- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT00566774
A Randomized Evaluation of First-dollar Coverage for Post-MI Secondary Preventive Therapies (MI FREEE)
January 7, 2016 updated by: Niteesh K. Choudhry, MD, PhD, Brigham and Women's Hospital
Myocardial Infarction Free Rx Event and Economic Evaluation (MI FREEE) Trial: a Randomized Evaluation of First-dollar Coverage for Post-MI Secondary Preventive Therapies
The objective of this randomized trial is to evaluate the effect of providing full prescription drug coverage (i.e.
no co-pays, co-insurance or deductibles) for statins, beta-blockers, angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors and angiotensin II receptor blockers to patients recently discharged from hospital after acute myocardial infarction.
Study Overview
Status
Completed
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Interventional
Enrollment (Actual)
5860
Phase
- Phase 4
Contacts and Locations
This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.
Study Locations
-
-
Connecticut
-
Hartford, Connecticut, United States, 06156
- Aetna Inc
-
-
Participation Criteria
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
18 years to 65 years (Adult, Older Adult)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Genders Eligible for Study
All
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- discharged alive from hospital after acute MI
- receive health services and prescription drug benefits through Aetna, Inc.
Exclusion Criteria:
- enrollment in a Health Savings Account (HSA) plan
- age ≥ 65 years of age at the time of hospital discharge
- plan sponsor has opted out of participating in the study
- receive only medical services or pharmacy coverage but not both through Aetna
Study Plan
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Health Services Research
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Single
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: 1
|
Patients randomized to first-dollar coverage will have their pharmacy benefits changed so that they have no out-of-pocket costs for any beta-blocker, angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor (ACEI) or angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) antagonist, or statin for every subsequent prescription after randomization.
All co-pays and co-insurance will be waived at the point of care (i.e.
pharmacy) as will any contribution that the cost of these drugs contributes to a patient's deductible
|
|
Active Comparator: 2
|
Patients randomized to usual coverage will have no change in their existing benefits
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
First occurrence of fatal or non-fatal acute MI, unstable angina, stroke, congestive heart failure, or revascularization (coronary bypass, stent insertion, or angioplasty)
Time Frame: 2.5 years
|
2.5 years
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
First occurrence of fatal or non-fatal acute MI, unstable angina, stroke, or congestive heart failure
Time Frame: 2.5 years
|
2.5 years
|
|
First occurrence of fatal or non-fatal acute MI, unstable angina, stroke, or congestive heart failure or out-of-hospital cardiac death
Time Frame: 2.5 years
|
2.5 years
|
|
Rate of fatal or non-fatal acute MI, unstable angina, stroke, congestive heart failure, or revascularization (coronary bypass, stent insertion, or angioplasty)
Time Frame: 2.5 years
|
2.5 years
|
|
Medication adherence (i.e. the mean medication possession ratio and the proportion of patients fully adherent to each and all 3 of the study medications)
Time Frame: 3 months
|
3 months
|
|
Health care utilization (i.e. use of physician visits, emergency room admissions, hospitalizations or other resources)
Time Frame: 3 months
|
3 months
|
|
Total pharmacy and health care costs
Time Frame: 2.5 years
|
2.5 years
|
Collaborators and Investigators
This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.
Sponsor
Collaborators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Niteesh K Choudhry, MD, PhD, Brigham and Women's Hospital/Harvard Medical School
Publications and helpful links
The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.
General Publications
- Ito K, Avorn J, Shrank WH, Toscano M, Spettel C, Brennan T, Choudhry NK. Long-term cost-effectiveness of providing full coverage for preventive medications after myocardial infarction. Circ Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes. 2015 May;8(3):252-9. doi: 10.1161/CIRCOUTCOMES.114.001330. Epub 2015 May 5.
- Choudhry NK, Avorn J, Glynn RJ, Antman EM, Schneeweiss S, Toscano M, Reisman L, Fernandes J, Spettell C, Lee JL, Levin R, Brennan T, Shrank WH; Post-Myocardial Infarction Free Rx Event and Economic Evaluation (MI FREEE) Trial. Full coverage for preventive medications after myocardial infarction. N Engl J Med. 2011 Dec 1;365(22):2088-97. doi: 10.1056/NEJMsa1107913. Epub 2011 Nov 14.
- Choudhry NK, Brennan T, Toscano M, Spettell C, Glynn RJ, Rubino M, Schneeweiss S, Brookhart AM, Fernandes J, Mathew S, Christiansen B, Antman EM, Avorn J, Shrank WH. Rationale and design of the Post-MI FREEE trial: a randomized evaluation of first-dollar drug coverage for post-myocardial infarction secondary preventive therapies. Am Heart J. 2008 Jul;156(1):31-6. doi: 10.1016/j.ahj.2008.03.021. Epub 2008 Jun 6.
Study record dates
These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.
Study Major Dates
Study Start
November 1, 2007
Primary Completion (Actual)
September 1, 2010
Study Completion (Actual)
November 1, 2010
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
November 30, 2007
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
November 30, 2007
First Posted (Estimate)
December 4, 2007
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
January 11, 2016
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
January 7, 2016
Last Verified
January 1, 2016
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- 2007-P-000847/1
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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