Markers of Inflammation in Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant

August 28, 2019 updated by: Reggie E Duerst, MD, Ann & Robert H Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago

Objectives:

  1. To show feasibility and reproducibility of performing a multiplex ligation-dependent amplification procedure (RT-MLPA)
  2. To describe the profile of changes in inflammatory gene products, using RT-MLPA, in pediatric patients receiving stem cell transplant
  3. To determine if changes in a specific inflammatory product, or a combination of inflammatory products, can predict grade 2-4 acute graft-versus-host disease

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Detailed Description

Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation (HSCT) is a successful treatment option for multiple malignant diseases (i.e. leukemia) and non-malignant disorders (i.e. metabolic disorders, genetic disorders, immunodeficiencies). Unfortunately, transplantation from an HLA-related family member is only available in 30-40% of stem cell transplant recipients. The other patients requiring HSCT must then receive their stem cells from either a matched-unrelated donor (MUD) or from cord blood. One major limitation upon receiving these unrelated stem cells are acute and chronic graft-versus-host disease. Specifically looking at acute graft-versus-host disease (aGVHD), up to 30% of the recipients of stem cells from an HLA-identical related donor will develop greater or equal to grade 2 of aGVHD despite immunosuppressive prophylaxis. The percentages of patients who develop aGVHD from unrelated donors are even higher.

The current standard treatment for aGVHD is corticosteroids. Unfortunately, only 40% of matched-siblings HSCT cases and 25% of MUD SCT cases show a complete response to these steroids. Those patients who do not respond to corticosteroids can show a dismal outcome. Given the poor outcome with refractory GVHD, there has been a lot of interest in trying to predict who will get GVHD. These findings could lead to augmentation of GVHD prophylaxis.

The purpose of this study is to look at a series of identified biomarkers to predict aGVHD. Once blood is drawn from the SCT recipient, a multiplex ligation-dependent probe amplification (MLPA) will test different biomarkers in the blood to result in about 30-45 target sequences being examined simultaneously.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

30

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Illinois
      • Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60611
        • Lurie Children's Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

No older than 21 years (Child, Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Patients undergoing a hematopoietic stem cell transplant at Children's Memorial Hospital

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Objective #1:
  • Healthy adult volunteers, affiliated to Children's Memorial Hospital
  • Male or female
  • Objective #2 & #3:
  • Recipient undergoing an allogeneic stem cell transplant
  • Receiving related or unrelated cord blood, related or unrelated bone marrow or peripheral blood stem cells
  • Any pre-transplant regimen
  • Ages of 0-21 years old
  • Male or female

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Inability for subject/parent to understand study and therefore unable to consent
  • Children under 7.0 kgs

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
1

For Objective #1:

  • Healthy adult volunteers
2

For Objectives #2 & #3:

  • Recipients undergoing an allogeneic stem cell transplant

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
To show feasibility and reproducibility of performing a multiplex ligation-dependent amplification procedure (RT-MLPA)
Time Frame: Until September 2008
Until September 2008

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
To describe the profile of changes in inflammatory gene products, using RT-MLPA, in pediatric patients receiving stem cell transplant
Time Frame: Until September 2008
Until September 2008
To determine if change in a specific inflammatory product, or a combination of inflammatory products, can predict grade 2-4 acute graft-versus-host disease
Time Frame: Until September 2008
Until September 2008

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Reggie Duerst, MD, Ann & Robert H Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

April 1, 2007

Primary Completion (Actual)

October 1, 2008

Study Completion (Actual)

December 12, 2012

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

December 21, 2007

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 21, 2007

First Posted (Estimate)

December 24, 2007

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

August 30, 2019

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 28, 2019

Last Verified

August 1, 2019

More Information

Terms related to this study

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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