Docetaxel, Carboplatin, Trastuzumab, and Lapatinib in Treating Patients With Early Stage Breast Cancer

Phase II Safety Study of Docetaxel and Carboplatin in Combination With Trastuzumab and Lapatinib in Early Breast Cancer

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as docetaxel and carboplatin, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Monoclonal antibodies, such as trastuzumab, can block tumor growth in different ways. Some block the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Others find tumor cells and help kill them or carry tumor-killing substances to them. Lapatinib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Giving docetaxel together with carboplatin, trastuzumab, and lapatinib may kill more tumor cells.

PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying the side effects of giving docetaxel together with carboplatin, trastuzumab, and lapatinib in treating patients with early stage breast cancer.

Study Overview

• Status: Completed
• Conditions: Breast Cancer
• Intervention / Treatment: Drug: carboplatin; Drug: docetaxel; Biological: trastuzumab; Drug: lapatinib ditosylate

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

• Determine the safety and tolerability (including the rate of diarrhea) of adjuvant therapy comprising docetaxel, carboplatin, trastuzumab (Herceptin®), and lapatinib ditosylate in patients with early-stage breast cancer.

Secondary

• Evaluate the adverse event profile of this regimen in these patients.
• Evaluate LVEF in patients receiving this regimen.

OUTLINE: Patients receive docetaxel IV over 60 minutes and carboplatin IV over 30 minutes on day 1, trastuzumab (Herceptin®) IV over 30-90 minutes on days 1, 8, and 15, and oral lapatinib ditosylate on days 1-21 (TCHL). Treatment with TCHL repeats every 3 weeks for 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients then receive trastuzumab IV over 30-90 minutes on day 1 and oral lapatinib ditosylate on days 1-21 (days 1-7 of course 12 only) (LT). Treatment with LT repeats every 3 weeks for 12 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity..

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed every 6 months for 2 years and then annually for up to 8 years.

• Study Type: Interventional
• Enrollment (Actual): 30
• Phase: Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

Study Locations

• United States
  • Arizona
    • Scottsdale, Arizona, United States, 85259-5499
      • Mayo Clinic Scottsdale
  • Colorado
    • Fort Collins, Colorado, United States, 80528
      • Front Range Cancer Specialists
  • Florida
    • Jacksonville, Florida, United States, 32224
      • Mayo Clinic - Jacksonville
  • Illinois
    • Moline, Illinois, United States, 61265
    • Moline, Illinois, United States, 61265
      • Trinity Cancer Center at Trinity Medical Center - 7th Street Campus
  • Indiana
    • Beech Grove, Indiana, United States, 46107
      • St. Francis Hospital and Health Centers - Beech Grove Campus
    • Elkhart, Indiana, United States, 46515
      • Elkhart General Hospital
    • Kokomo, Indiana, United States, 46904
      • Howard Community Hospital
    • La Porte, Indiana, United States, 46350
      • Center for Cancer Therapy at LaPorte Hospital and Health Services
    • Richmond, Indiana, United States, 47374
      • Reid Hospital & Health Care Services
    • South Bend, Indiana, United States, 46601
      • Memorial Hospital of South Bend
    • South Bend, Indiana, United States, 46601
      • CCOP - Northern Indiana CR Consortium
    • South Bend, Indiana, United States, 46617
      • Saint Joseph Regional Medical Center
    • South Bend, Indiana, United States, 46617
      • South Bend Clinic
  • Iowa
    • Ames, Iowa, United States, 50010
      • McFarland Clinic, PC
    • Bettendorf, Iowa, United States, 52722
    • Cedar Rapids, Iowa, United States, 52403
      • Cedar Rapids Oncology Associates
    • Cedar Rapids, Iowa, United States, 52403
      • Mercy Regional Cancer Center at Mercy Medical Center
    • Clive, Iowa, United States, 50325
      • Medical Oncology and Hematology Associates - West Des Moines
    • Des Moines, Iowa, United States, 50309
      • CCOP - Iowa Oncology Research Association
    • Des Moines, Iowa, United States, 50309
      • John Stoddard Cancer Center at Iowa Methodist Medical Center
    • Des Moines, Iowa, United States, 50309
      • Medical Oncology and Hematology Associates at John Stoddard Cancer Center
    • Des Moines, Iowa, United States, 50314
      • Medical Oncology and Hematology Associates at Mercy Cancer Center
    • Des Moines, Iowa, United States, 50314
      • Mercy Cancer Center at Mercy Medical Center - Des Moines
    • Des Moines, Iowa, United States, 50316
      • John Stoddard Cancer Center at Iowa Lutheran Hospital
    • Sioux City, Iowa, United States, 51101
      • Siouxland Hematology-Oncology Associates, LLP
    • Sioux City, Iowa, United States, 51104
      • St. Luke's Regional Medical Center
    • Sioux City, Iowa, United States, 51104
      • Mercy Medical Center - Sioux City
  • Kansas
    • Anthony, Kansas, United States, 67003
      • Hospital District Sixth of Harper County
    • Chanute, Kansas, United States, 66720
      • Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Chanute
    • Dodge City, Kansas, United States, 67801
      • Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Dodge City
    • El Dorado, Kansas, United States, 67042
      • Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - El Dorado
    • Fort Scott, Kansas, United States, 66701
      • Cancer Center of Kansas - Fort Scott
    • Independence, Kansas, United States, 67301
      • Cancer Center of Kansas-Independence
    • Kingman, Kansas, United States, 67068
      • Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Kingman
    • Lawrence, Kansas, United States, 66044
      • Lawrence Memorial Hospital
    • Liberal, Kansas, United States, 67901
      • Southwest Medical Center
    • Newton, Kansas, United States, 67114
      • Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Newton
    • Parsons, Kansas, United States, 67357
      • Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Parsons
    • Pratt, Kansas, United States, 67124
      • Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Pratt
    • Salina, Kansas, United States, 67042
      • Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Salina
    • Wellington, Kansas, United States, 67152
      • Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Wellington
    • Wichita, Kansas, United States, 67208
      • Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Medical Arts Tower
    • Wichita, Kansas, United States, 67214
      • Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Wichita
    • Wichita, Kansas, United States, 67214
      • CCOP - Wichita
    • Wichita, Kansas, United States, 67214
      • Via Christi Cancer Center at Via Christi Regional Medical Center
    • Wichita, Kansas, United States, 67208
      • Associates in Womens Health, PA - North Review
    • Winfield, Kansas, United States, 67156
      • Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Winfield
  • Michigan
    • Adrian, Michigan, United States, 49221
      • Hickman Cancer Center at Bixby Medical Center
    • Lambertville, Michigan, United States, 48144
      • Haematology-Oncology Associates of Ohio and Michigan, PC
    • Monroe, Michigan, United States, 48162
      • Community Cancer Center of Monroe
    • Monroe, Michigan, United States, 48162
      • Mercy Memorial Hospital - Monroe
    • Saint Joseph, Michigan, United States, 49085
      • Lakeland Regional Cancer Care Center - St. Joseph
  • Minnesota
    • Burnsville, Minnesota, United States, 55337
      • Fairview Ridges Hospital
    • Coon Rapids, Minnesota, United States, 55433
      • Mercy and Unity Cancer Center at Mercy Hospital
    • Duluth, Minnesota, United States, 55805
      • CCOP - Duluth
    • Duluth, Minnesota, United States, 55805-1983
      • Duluth Clinic Cancer Center - Duluth
    • Duluth, Minnesota, United States, 55805
      • Miller - Dwan Medical Center
    • Edina, Minnesota, United States, 55435
      • Fairview Southdale Hospital
    • Fridley, Minnesota, United States, 55432
      • Mercy and Unity Cancer Center at Unity Hospital
    • Maplewood, Minnesota, United States, 55109
      • Minnesota Oncology Hematology, PA - Maplewood
    • Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States, 55407
      • Virginia Piper Cancer Institute at Abbott - Northwestern Hospital
    • Robbinsdale, Minnesota, United States, 55422-2900
      • Hubert H. Humphrey Cancer Center at North Memorial Outpatient Center
    • Rochester, Minnesota, United States, 55905
      • Mayo Clinic Cancer Center
    • Saint Louis Park, Minnesota, United States, 55416
      • CCOP - Metro-Minnesota
    • Saint Louis Park, Minnesota, United States, 55416
      • Park Nicollet Cancer Center
    • Saint Paul, Minnesota, United States, 55102
      • United Hospital
    • Shakopee, Minnesota, United States, 55379
      • St. Francis Cancer Center at St. Francis Medical Center
    • Waconia, Minnesota, United States, 55387
      • Ridgeview Medical Center
    • Woodbury, Minnesota, United States, 55125
      • Minnesota Oncology Hematology, PA - Woodbury
  • Missouri
    • Springfield, Missouri, United States, 65802
      • CCOP - Cancer Research for the Ozarks
    • Springfield, Missouri, United States, 65804
      • St. John's Regional Health Center
    • Springfield, Missouri, United States, 65807
      • Hulston Cancer Center at Cox Medical Center South
  • Montana
    • Billings, Montana, United States, 59101
      • CCOP - Montana Cancer Consortium
    • Billings, Montana, United States, 59101
      • Hematology-Oncology Centers of the Northern Rockies - Billings
    • Billings, Montana, United States, 59101
      • Northern Rockies Radiation Oncology Center
    • Billings, Montana, United States, 59101
      • St. Vincent Healthcare Cancer Care Services
    • Billings, Montana, United States, 59107-7000
      • Billings Clinic - Downtown
    • Bozeman, Montana, United States, 59715
      • Bozeman Deaconess Cancer Center
    • Butte, Montana, United States, 59701
      • St. James Healthcare Cancer Care
    • Great Falls, Montana, United States, 59405
      • Great Falls Clinic - Main Facility
    • Great Falls, Montana, United States, 59405
    • Havre, Montana, United States, 59501
      • Northern Montana Hospital
    • Helena, Montana, United States, 59601
      • St. Peter's Hospital
    • Kalispell, Montana, United States, 59901
      • Kalispell Regional Medical Center
    • Kalispell, Montana, United States, 59901
      • Glacier Oncology, PLLC
    • Kalispell, Montana, United States, 59901
      • Kalispell Medical Oncology at KRMC
    • Missoula, Montana, United States, 59801
      • Community Medical Center
    • Missoula, Montana, United States, 59804
      • Guardian Oncology and Center for Wellness
    • Missoula, Montana, United States, 59807-7877
      • Montana Cancer Specialists at Montana Cancer Center
    • Missoula, Montana, United States, 59807
      • Montana Cancer Center at St. Patrick Hospital and Health Sciences Center
  • Nebraska
    • Lincoln, Nebraska, United States, 68510
      • Cancer Resource Center - Lincoln
    • Omaha, Nebraska, United States, 68106
      • CCOP - Missouri Valley Cancer Consortium
    • Omaha, Nebraska, United States, 68122
      • Immanuel Medical Center
    • Omaha, Nebraska, United States, 68124
      • Alegant Health Cancer Center at Bergan Mercy Medical Center
    • Omaha, Nebraska, United States, 68131-2197
      • Creighton University Medical Center
  • New Mexico
    • Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States, 87131-5636
      • University of New Mexico Cancer Center
  • North Dakota
    • Bismarck, North Dakota, United States, 58501
      • Bismarck Cancer Center
    • Bismarck, North Dakota, United States, 58501
      • Medcenter One Hospital Cancer Care Center
    • Bismarck, North Dakota, United States, 58501
      • Mid Dakota Clinic, PC
    • Bismarck, North Dakota, United States, 58502
      • St. Alexius Medical Center Cancer Center
  • Ohio
    • Bowling Green, Ohio, United States, 43402
      • Wood County Oncology Center
    • Clyde, Ohio, United States, 43410
      • North Coast Cancer Care - Clyde
    • Dayton, Ohio, United States, 45405
      • Grandview Hospital
    • Dayton, Ohio, United States, 45406
      • Good Samaritan Hospital
    • Dayton, Ohio, United States, 45409
      • David L. Rike Cancer Center at Miami Valley Hospital
    • Dayton, Ohio, United States, 45415
      • Samaritan North Cancer Care Center
    • Dayton, Ohio, United States, 45429
      • CCOP - Dayton
    • Elyria, Ohio, United States, 44035
      • Hematology Oncology Center
    • Findlay, Ohio, United States, 45840
      • Blanchard Valley Medical Associates
    • Franklin, Ohio, United States, 45005-1066
      • Middletown Regional Hospital
    • Greenville, Ohio, United States, 45331
      • Wayne Hospital
    • Kettering, Ohio, United States, 45429
      • Charles F. Kettering Memorial Hospital
    • Lima, Ohio, United States, 45804
      • Lima Memorial Hospital
    • Maumee, Ohio, United States, 43537
      • St. Luke's Hospital
    • Maumee, Ohio, United States, 43537-1839
      • Northwest Ohio Oncology Center
    • Oregon, Ohio, United States, 43616
      • St. Charles Mercy Hospital
    • Oregon, Ohio, United States, 43616
      • Toledo Clinic - Oregon
    • Sandusky, Ohio, United States, 44870
      • North Coast Cancer Care, Incorporated
    • Sylvania, Ohio, United States, 43560
      • Flower Hospital Cancer Center
    • Tiffin, Ohio, United States, 44883
      • Mercy Hospital of Tiffin
    • Toledo, Ohio, United States, 43608
      • St. Vincent Mercy Medical Center
    • Toledo, Ohio, United States, 43606
      • Toledo Hospital
    • Toledo, Ohio, United States, 43614
      • Medical University of Ohio Cancer Center
    • Toledo, Ohio, United States, 43617
      • CCOP - Toledo Community Hospital
    • Toledo, Ohio, United States, 43623
      • Toledo Clinic, Incorporated - Main Clinic
    • Toledo, Ohio, United States, 43623
      • St. Anne Mercy Hospital
    • Troy, Ohio, United States, 45373-1300
      • UVMC Cancer Care Center at Upper Valley Medical Center
    • Wauseon, Ohio, United States, 43567
      • Fulton County Health Center
    • Wilmington, Ohio, United States, 45177
      • Clinton Memorial Hospital
    • Xenia, Ohio, United States, 45385
      • Ruth G. McMillan Cancer Center at Greene Memorial Hospital
  • South Dakota
    • Sioux Falls, South Dakota, United States, 57105
      • Avera Cancer Institute
    • Sioux Falls, South Dakota, United States, 57105
      • Medical X-Ray Center, PC
    • Sioux Falls, South Dakota, United States, 57117-5039
      • Sanford Cancer Center at Sanford USD Medical Center
  • Virginia
    • Fredericksburg, Virginia, United States, 22401
      • Fredericksburg Oncology, Incorporated
  • Wyoming
    • Sheridan, Wyoming, United States, 82801
      • Welch Cancer Center at Sheridan Memorial Hospital

Participation Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

• Ages Eligible for Study: 18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)
• Accepts Healthy Volunteers: No
• Genders Eligible for Study: All

Description

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

• Histologically confirmed primary invasive adenocarcinoma of the breast fulfilling the following criteria:

  • Nonmetastatic disease

  • Operable and adequately excised

    • Patients with nonresectable deep margin invasion are eligible provided they have had or will receive radiotherapy to the region
    • Patients with histologically documented infiltration of the skin (pT4) are eligible provided they have undergone or will receive radiotherapy encompassing the tumor bed
  • Node-positive OR -negative and determined eligible to receive adjuvant trastuzumab (Herceptin®)
• No positive or suspicious internal mammary nodes by SNS that have not been or will not be irradiated
• No supraclavicular lymph node involvement (confirmed by fine needle aspiration or biopsy)

• Over expression and/or amplification of HER2 in the invasive component of the primary tumor, according to one of the following:

  • 3+ over-expression by IHC (> 30% of invasive tumor cells)
  • 2+ or 3+ (in 30% or less neoplastic cells) over-expression by IHC AND in situ hybridization (FISH/CISH) test demonstrating HER2 gene amplification

  • HER2 gene amplification by FISH/CISH (> 6 HER2 gene copies per nucleus, or a FISH ratio [HER2 gene copies to chromosome 17 signals] of > 2.2.)

    • Negative or equivocal overall result (FISH test ratio of < 2.2, < 6.0 HER2-gene copies per nucleus) and staining scores of 0, 1+, 2+, or 3+ (in 30% or less neoplastic cells) by IHC not allowed
• Hormone receptor status known (estrogen receptor with or without progesterone receptor)

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

• Menopausal status not specified
• ECOG performance status 0-1
• Hemoglobin ≥ 10.0 g/dL
• ANC ≥ 1,500/mm^3
• Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm^3
• Serum creatinine ≤ 2.0 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
• AST and ALT ≤ 2.5 times ULN
• Alkaline phosphatase ≤ 2.5 times ULN
• Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times ULN (≤ 2.0 times ULN if known Gilbert syndrome)
• Baseline LVEF ≥ 50% measured by ECHO or MUGA scan
• Not pregnant or nursing
• Negative pregnancy test
• Fertile patients must use effective contraception

• No serious cardiac illness or medical condition including, but not limited to, any of the following:

  • History of documented congestive heart failure (any NYHA class) or systolic dysfunction (LVEF < 50%)
  • High-risk uncontrolled arrhythmias (e.g., ventricular tachycardia, high-grade atrioventricular-block [second degree or higher], or supraventricular arrhythmias that are not adequately rate-controlled)
  • Angina pectoris requiring antianginal medication
  • Clinically significant valvular heart disease
  • Evidence of transmural infarction on ECG
  • Poorly controlled hypertension (any reading of systolic BP > 180 mm Hg or diastolic BP > 100 mm Hg)
• No other concurrent serious diseases that may interfere with planned treatment including severe pulmonary conditions or illness

• None of the following:

  • Ulcerative colitis
  • Malabsorption syndrome
  • Any disease significantly affecting gastrointestinal function
  • Inability to swallow oral medication

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

• See Disease Characteristics
• No prior mediastinal irradiation except internal mammary-node irradiation for the present breast cancer
• No prior anti-HER2 therapy for any reason
• No prior biologic or immunotherapy for breast cancer
• No prior resection of the stomach or small bowel
• No other concurrent anticancer therapy including chemotherapeutic agents, biologic agents, or radiotherapy
• No concurrent anticancer treatment in another investigational trial with hormone therapy or immunotherapy unless approved by the study chair
• No concurrent CYP3A4 inhibitors or inducers
• No concurrent epoetin alfa, including darbepoetin alfa
• No concurrent oprelvekin

Study Plan

How is the study designed?

Design Details

• Primary Purpose: Treatment
• Allocation: N/A
• Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
• Masking: None (Open Label)

Number of Arms

1

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Intervention / Treatment

Experimental: docetaxel + carboplatin + trastuzumab + lapatinib; Patients receive docetaxel IV over 60 minutes and carboplatin IV over 30 minutes on day 1, trastuzumab (Herceptin®) IV over 30-90 minutes on days 1, 8, and 15, and oral lapatinib ditosylate on days 1-21 (TCHL). Treatment with TCHL repeats every 3 weeks for 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients then receive trastuzumab IV over 30-90 minutes on day 1 and oral lapatinib ditosylate on days 1-21 (days 1-7 of course 12 only) (LT). Treatment with LT repeats every 3 weeks for 12 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. After completion of study treatment, patients are followed every 6 months for 2 years and then annually for up to 8 years.

Drug: carboplatin; Drug: docetaxel; Biological: trastuzumab; Drug: lapatinib ditosylate

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure	Time Frame
Proportion of Patients Experiencing Grade 3 or 4 Diarrhea as Measured by NCI CTCAE v3.0	Up to 10 years

Collaborators and Investigators

• Sponsor: Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology
• Collaborators: National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Study record dates

Study Major Dates

• Study Start (Actual): February 1, 2009
• Primary Completion (Actual): December 1, 2010
• Study Completion (Actual): August 15, 2019

Study Registration Dates

• First Submitted: January 9, 2009
• First Submitted That Met QC Criteria: January 9, 2009
• First Posted (Estimate): January 12, 2009

Study Record Updates

• Last Update Posted (Actual): October 21, 2019
• Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria: October 4, 2019
• Last Verified: October 1, 2019

More Information

Terms related to this study

• Keywords: stage IIIA breast cancer; stage IIIB breast cancer; male breast cancer; stage II breast cancer; stage I breast cancer
• Additional Relevant MeSH Terms: Skin Diseases; Neoplasms; Neoplasms by Site; Breast Diseases; Breast Neoplasms; Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action; Enzyme Inhibitors; Antineoplastic Agents; Tubulin Modulators; Antimitotic Agents; Mitosis Modulators; Antineoplastic Agents, Immunological; Protein Kinase Inhibitors; Docetaxel; Carboplatin; Trastuzumab; Lapatinib
• Other Study ID Numbers: NCCTG-N083E; NCI-2009-00671 (Registry Identifier: CTRP (Clinical Trials Reporting System)); CDR0000631625 (Registry Identifier: PDQ (Physician Data Query))