Phase II Study of DMXAA (ASA404) in Combination With Chemotherapy in Patients With Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

January 29, 2009 updated by: Antisoma Research

An Open Label, Randomized, Phase I/II Study of DMXAA in Combination With Carboplatin and Paclitaxel in Patients With Locally Advanced and Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

This study was designed to test the addition of DMXAA (now known as ASA404) to carboplatin and paclitaxel in patients with NSCLC.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

The study was designed to determine the safety, tolerability and efficacy of DMXAA in combination with carboplatin and paclitaxel in patients with locally advanced and metastatic (Stage IIIb and IV) non-small cell lung cancer. The phase Ib part of the study evaluated dose levels of DMXAA at 600 mg/m2, 1200 mg/m2 and 1800 mg/m2. In the phase II part of the study, patients were randomized to receive carboplatin and paclitaxel alone or in combination with ASA404 1200 mg/m2. An additional single-arm study was undertaken to evaluate further patients at the 1800 mg/m2 dose level.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

105

Phase

  • Phase 2
  • Phase 1

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child
  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

INCLUSION CRITERIA:

  1. Histologically confirmed non-small cell lung carcinoma designated as adenocarcinoma (including bronchoalveolar), squamous cell carcinoma or undifferentiated, mixed (adenocarcinoma and squamous) or large cell carcinoma.
  2. Locally advanced Stage IIIb disease, not curable with surgery or radiotherapy, or Stage IV disease.
  3. Aged ≥ 18 years of age.
  4. Karnofsky performance status of ≥ 70%.
  5. Life expectancy of ≥ 3 months.
  6. Hematological and biochemical indices at screening comprising:

    • An absolute neutrophil count of ≥ 2.0 x 109/L.
    • A platelet count of ≥ 100 x 109/L.
    • A hemoglobin level of ≥ 10 g/dL.
    • Adequate hepatic and renal function as defined by serum bilirubin ≤ 25 µmol/L; alkaline phosphatase, alanine transaminase (ALT) and aspartate transaminase (AST) ≤ 2.5 times the upper limit of normal if no demonstrable liver metastasis or ≤ 5 times the upper limit of normal in the presence of liver metastasis; serum creatinine ≤ 120 µmol/L.
  7. At least one unidimensionally measurable lesion according to the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumours (RECIST).
  8. Providing written informed consent and be able to comply with study assessments and follow-up.

EXCLUSION CRITERIA:

  1. Patients who had undergone major surgery, chemotherapy or radiation therapy (except palliative) within the previous 4 weeks.
  2. A known history of hypersensitivity to carboplatin, paclitaxel or any of their excipients.
  3. Previous exposure to DMXAA or other vascular targeting agents.
  4. Small cell lung cancer or mixed histology.
  5. Having received blood transfusions or growth factors to aid haematological recovery within 2 weeks of the scheduled baseline visit.
  6. Active serious infection within 2 weeks of screening.
  7. Clinically significant cardiac arrhythmias and known QTc prolongation.
  8. Evidence of severe or uncontrolled systemic disease that might interfere with study participation.
  9. A history of alcoholism, drug addiction or any psychiatric condition that would impair the patient's ability to comply with study procedures.
  10. Pregnant or lactating women and women of childbearing potential with either a positive pregnancy test at screening or no pregnancy test.
  11. Patients should not have received within the two weeks prior to starting the study or be expected to need during the study period medications known to affect the QT interval or systemic serotonin levels.
  12. Concurrent or previous malignancy of a different tumor type within 5 years of starting the study, except for adequately treated non-melanoma skin cancer or cervical intraepithelial neoplasia.
  13. Clinical or radiological evidence of central nervous system metastases.
  14. Evidence of any other clinically significant disorder or laboratory finding that might compromise patient safety.
  15. Participation in any investigational drug study in which the study drug did not subsequently obtain a product license.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time to tumor progression
Tumor response rate
Safety and tolerability of combination
Duration of response and stable disease; median and one-year survival

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Mark McKeage, Auckland Medical School, Auckland, New Zealand

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

September 1, 2004

Primary Completion (Actual)

August 1, 2007

Study Completion (Actual)

August 1, 2007

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

January 29, 2009

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 29, 2009

First Posted (Estimate)

January 30, 2009

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

January 30, 2009

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 29, 2009

Last Verified

January 1, 2009

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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