Telemedicine Education for Rural Children With Asthma

The investigators will implement an interactive school-based telemedicine education program for rural low-income, minority children with asthma, their caregivers, and school nurses in the Delta region of Arkansas.

Specific aims:

  1. The investigators will examine changes in asthma symptoms control and other health outcomes such as activity levels and family/child emotional health in the intervention group compared to a usual care group.
  2. The investigators will examine changes in asthma knowledge, self-efficacy, and quality of life in the intervention participants and their caregivers compared to a usual care group.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Detailed Description

The investigators will conduct a prospective study to examine the impact of an interactive, telemedicine asthma intervention among children living in the rural Delta region of Arkansas.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

106

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Arkansas
      • Little Rock, Arkansas, United States, 72202
        • Arkansas Children's Hospital Research Institute

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

7 years to 17 years (Child)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Study participants will be English-speaking children ages 7-17 years with physician-diagnosed asthma and/or active symptoms in the previous 12 months.
  • Active symptoms include one or more of the following:

    • experience daytime wheezing, shortness of breath, and/or coughing two or more times a week for the last 4 weeks;
    • nighttime wheezing, shortness of breath and/or cough more than once a week;
    • take asthma medication more than two days a week;
    • have been treated in a hospital or emergency department two or more times in the last two years for asthma symptoms;
    • have been treated in a hospital or emergency department two or more times in the last two years for asthma symptoms have episodes of asthma-like symptoms when playing/exercising.
  • Potentially eligible participants will be screened using an asthma screener to confirm eligibility.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Children with significant underlying respiratory disease other than asthma (such as cystic fibrosis) or significant co-morbid conditions (such as severe developmental delay or cerebral palsy) will be excluded from the study.
  • The primary caregiver and child will be asked questions via telephone interview about how asthma affects the child every day. Children with no telephone number or contact telephone number will be excluded.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Non-Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Intervention Group
Participants, caregivers and school nurse will attend telemedicine education sessions at school.

Student Asthma Education. Each student will engage in 6 age-appropriate sessions on various aspects of asthma health.

Caregiver Asthma Education. The primary caregiver will engage in 2 asthma education sessions.

School Nurse Asthma Education. School nurses will participate in 2 sessions.

Primary Care Provider (PCP) Communication. The PCP of the intervention group participant will be notified of his/her patient's baseline asthma assessment. They will receive updates summarizing each telemedicine intervention.

Active Comparator: Usual care
Usual care participant will receive routine care from their primary care provider.
Participants will receive asthma care by their PCP with no education sessions or PCP communications by the research staff.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
The investigators will examine changes in asthma symptoms control and health outcomes in the intervention group compared to a usual care group.
Time Frame: One year
One year

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
The investigators will examine changes in asthma knowledge, self-efficacy, and quality of life of the intervention participants and their caregivers compared to a usual care group.
Time Frame: One year
One year

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Collaborators

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Tamara T. Perry, M.D., FAAP, University of Arkansas

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

August 1, 2009

Primary Completion (Actual)

July 1, 2012

Study Completion (Actual)

March 1, 2015

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

August 20, 2009

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 21, 2009

First Posted (Estimate)

August 24, 2009

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

September 12, 2017

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 11, 2017

Last Verified

September 1, 2017

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

IPD Plan Description

There is no plan to share individual participant data.

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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