Intralesional Bevacizumab for Treating AIDS-associated Kaposi´s Sarcoma of the Larynx, Pharynx and Oral Cavity

July 22, 2015 updated by: Gustavo Reyes-Teran, Centro de Investigación en. Enfermedades Infecciosas, Mexico

Kaposi sarcoma remains the most common malignancy among persons with HIV.

Lesions localized to the airway may cause bleeding, pain and dyspnea.

New therapeutic approaches for local disease are needed.

The purpose of this study is to compare the effectiveness of intralesional bevacizumab + HAART vs HAART alone in treating localized Kaposi´s sarcoma of the airway in patients with AIDS.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Once disseminated disease is excluded, histologically confirmed HIV-positive patients with localized Kaposi's sarcoma of the airway will be randomized to receive HAART only or HAART + intralesional bevacizumab.

The primary outcome will be the size of lesions according to RECIST criteria. Patients in the HAART + bevacizumab arm will undergo series of 3 bevacizumab injections of 5 mg/cm3. Follow-up will be carried out through scheduled meetings for office setting examination every week for the first 8 weeks, then every 15 days for two months and finally every month for eight months.

Size of the lesions will be assessed by an independent observer and adverse events will be recorded.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

14

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Mexico, Mexico, 14080
        • Centro de Investigacion en Enfermedades Infecciosas

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 60 years (Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • HIV infected
  • KS of the oral cavity, pharynx and larynx, histopathologically confirmed
  • HIV treatment-naïve

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Airway obstructive lesions
  • Actively bleeding lesions
  • Tumor-associated oedema or ulceration
  • Gastrointestinal KS
  • KS in other nonnodal viscera

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
No Intervention: HAART
Patients received antiretroviral treatment according to the Guidelines for the Use of Antiretroviral Agents in HIV-1-Infected Adults and Adolescents
Experimental: HAART+ Bevacizumab injection
Patients received antiretroviral treatment according to the Guidelines for the Use of Antiretroviral Agents in HIV-1-Infected Adults and Adolescents. Patients received 3 intralesional injections of bevacizumab (Avastin, Genentech, San Francisco, California) in the target lesion every 2 weeks. Bevacizumab was injected using an insulin syringe in a submucosal plane. The volume injected was based on the size of the target lesion; the dose was 0.2 mL (5 mg) per cm2.
Intralesional bevacizumab, dosis of 5mg/cm2, injections every 2 weeks, total number of injections: 3
Other Names:
  • Avastin

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Number of Participants With Complete Response
Time Frame: 12 months
Complete response will be assessed according to RECIST criteria
12 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Safety
Time Frame: 12 months
Adverse events will be assessed according to the Council for International Organizations of Medical Sciences (CIOMS) I Working Group the Division of AIDS Table for Grading the Severity of Adult and Pediatric Adverse Events.
12 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Director: Gustavo Reyes-Teran, M.D., Centro de Investigacion en Enfermedades Infecciosas
  • Principal Investigator: Yuria Ablanedo-Terrazas, M.D., Centro de Investigacion en Enfermedades Infecciosas

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

September 1, 2010

Primary Completion (Actual)

December 1, 2012

Study Completion (Actual)

December 1, 2013

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

February 15, 2011

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 15, 2011

First Posted (Estimate)

February 16, 2011

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

July 27, 2015

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 22, 2015

Last Verified

July 1, 2015

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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