Quiting Marijuana Use: Self-report Study of Quitting Straegies and Withdrawal Symptoms

April 4, 2018 updated by: National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)

Quitting Marijuana Use: Self-Report Study of Quitting Strategies and Withdrawal Symptoms

Background:

- Marijuana is the most widely used illicit drug in the world, yet relatively little is known about users who try to quit without formal treatment ( spontaneous quitting). Studies have suggested that there are some common strategies that many individuals use in spontaneous quitting, such as changing one s lifestyle or identity, reminding oneself of negative consequences, support from family and friends, and religion. However, more research is needed to determine potential treatment strategies for marijuana use.

Objectives:

  • To identify strategies used to help with marijuana quitting among non-treatment seeking adult marijuana users.
  • To identify withdrawal symptoms experienced during marijuana quitting and their relationship to the quitting strategies used and the outcome of the quit attempt.
  • To evaluate whether subgroups of marijuana users differ in their experience of marijuana quitting.

Eligibility:

- Individuals at least 18 years of age who have made at least one attempt to quit marijuana use.

Design:

  • The study will consist of one visit of approximately 1 to 2 hours.
  • Participants will fill out three questionnaires. The questionnaires have different types of questions, and will ask about background and lifestyle, marijuana use and craving patterns and behaviors, and difficulties in previous attempts to quit using marijuana.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Detailed Description

Marijuana is the most widely used illicit drug in the world, yet relatively little is known about users who try to quit without formal treatment (so-called spontaneous quitting). This study will use two self-report questionnaires to collect information on the socio-demographic characteristics, marijuana use history, most difficult marijuana quit experience, and marijuana craving from a convenience sample of 1230 adult, non-treatment-seeking marijuana users. The questionnaires take 45-60 minutes to administer. Data will be analyzed for patterns and correlations among the characteristics of the quit attempt, including any withdrawal symptoms, quitting strategies used, and its success. The marijuana craving data will be analyzed to evaluate the validity of this measure of marijuana craving. There are no direct benefits to subjects from study participation. The scientific benefit is an improved understanding of spontaneous quitting of marijuana use, which may lead to improved interventions for marijuana users in the future. There are no physical risks to subjects. There are risks of anxiety or embarrassment while taking the questionnaire and of loss of confidentiality of sensitive information collected about subjects.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

822

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Maryland
      • Baltimore, Maryland, United States, 21224
        • National Institute on Drug Abuse, Biomedical Research Center (BRC)
      • Catonsville, Maryland, United States, 21228
        • Maryland Psychiatric Research Center (MPRC) 55 Wade Avenue
    • South Carolina
      • Charleston, South Carolina, United States, 29425
        • Medical University of S. Carolina

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

  • INCLUSION CRITERIA:

    1. age 18 or older
    2. have made at least one attempt to quit marijuana use
    3. able to give valid informed consent
    4. ability to understand English

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Marijuana Quit Questionnaire
Time Frame: 1 to 2 hours
1 to 2 hours

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Marijuana Craving Questionnaire, and Additional Questions about Marijuana Craving

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: David A Gorelick, M.D., National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

November 8, 2005

Study Completion

May 3, 2012

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 19, 2012

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 19, 2012

First Posted (Estimate)

May 23, 2012

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

April 5, 2018

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 4, 2018

Last Verified

May 3, 2012

More Information

Terms related to this study

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

Clinical Trials on Cannabis Dependence

3
Subscribe