Surgery Plus Celiac Nerve Block for Long-term Pancreatic Cancer Pain Control

August 14, 2019 updated by: Michael G. House, Indiana University

A Randomized Controlled Trial of Intraoperative Chemical Splanchnicectomy for Patients With Resected Pancreatobiliary Malignancies

This is a randomized study of surgery plus chemical nerve block versus surgery plus placebo for pain control in subjects with pancreatic cancer.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

Thi is a study of pain control in subjects undergoing surgery for pancreatic or bile duct cancer.

Subjects undergoing surgery will be randomized to surgery plus celiac plexus neurolysis with ethanol injection versus surgery plus placebo injection. Subjects will be followed every three months for survivorship or death to assess pain, quality of life measures, and narcotic pain control usage. The primary endpoint of pain control will be determined at one year post surgery. Subjects are not required to undergo any additional diagnostic testing procedures that are not part of their routine follow-up care.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

150

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Indiana
      • Indianapolis, Indiana, United States, 46202
        • Indiana University

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 85 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

This study will be offered to all patients scheduled to undergo open or laparoscopic operative resection of a presumed pancreatic (any location; i.e., head, body, or tail) or distal biliary tract cancer.

  • Physiologic suitability for major abdominal surgery
  • Aged 18 years and older
  • Written informed consent
  • Ability to understand and comply with study guidelines.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnancy
  • Previous, preoperative celiac nerve block
  • Neoadjuvant chemotherapy or radiation therapy
  • Incomplete tumor resection (R2 resection, grossly positive resection margin)
  • Presumed ampullary or duodenal cancer based on preoperative work-up or intraoperative findings
  • Benign tumors, neuroendocrine tumors, soft tissue tumors based on preoperative work-up or intraoperative findings
  • Known metastatic disease

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: Double

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Alcohol Injection
Celiac plexus neurolysis by alcohol injection One time administration during surgery 20 ml of alcohol injection on each side of aorta at level of celiac axis
Celiac plexus neurolysis by alcohol injection
Other Names:
  • Ethanol Injection
Placebo Comparator: Placebo Injection
Celiac plexus injection - placebo injection
Other Names:
  • Normal saline injection

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Pain Control
Time Frame: 12 Months
12 Months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Disease-specific, recurrence-free survival
Time Frame: 2 Years
2 Years

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Michael G House, MD, Indiana University, Department of Surgery

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

January 1, 2012

Primary Completion (Actual)

December 1, 2018

Study Completion (Actual)

June 1, 2019

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

December 2, 2013

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 5, 2013

First Posted (Estimate)

December 6, 2013

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

August 16, 2019

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 14, 2019

Last Verified

August 1, 2019

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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