Efficacy of Radiofrequency Nucleoplasty and Targeted Disc Decompression in Lumbar Radiculopathy (RFNaTDD)

December 30, 2013 updated by: Barıs Adaklı, Ankara University

The Comparison of the Efficacy of Radiofrequency Nucleoplasty and Targeted Disc Decompression in Lumbar Radiculopathy: A Retrospective Review

The aim of this study is to compare early and long term efficacy of lumbar radiofrequency nucleoplasty and targeted disc decompression in patients with lumbar radiculopathy who failed previous conventional therapy. Medical records of 37 patients undergoing targeted disc decompression, 36 patients undergoing lumbar radiofrequency nucleoplasty were retrospectively examined.Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), Numerical Rating Scale (NRS), Functional Rating Index, Backache index, Oswestry Lumbar Back Pain Disability Index, Rolland-Morris Lumbar Back Pain Questionnaire scales were used before treatment and 1,6,12 months after the procedure. North American Spine Society Satisfaction Scale was used at 12th month after the procedure.

Study Overview

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

73

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Ankara, Turkey
        • Ankara University Medical School Algology Department

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

35 years to 60 years (ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Probability Sample

Study Population

120 patients with lumbar radiculopathy undergoing nucleoplasty and targetted disc decompression in Algology Department of a University Hospital between 2010 and 2012 were retrospectively evaluated and complete data of only 73 patients were reached and they were included to the study

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • patients having radicular pain with or without low back pain for at least 6 weeks inspite of conservative treatment who have unsequestrated, bulging, protruded or extruded hernia confirmed with MRI.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • patients having a more than 50% loss in disc area, sequestrated disc, the presence of vertebra fracture or tumor, the patients having spinal stenosis or spondylolisthesis

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Intervention / Treatment
Group Decompression
Group Decompression: Patients assigned to Group Decompression. After determination of the appropriate space for the approach under fluoroscopy guidance, a 17 gauge trochar needle was advanced posterolaterally up to the center of the disc. Then site verification was done again with water soluble contrast material under floroscopy guidance. Then flexible intradiscal decompression catheter (SpineCATH®, Smith & Nephew, Memphis, TN) were advanced inside the trochar needle towards the disc and decompression was performed. After being sure of achieving sufficient decompression inside the disc, the decompression device were removed under fluoroscopy guidance and the incision site was closed and the patients were recommended to have bedrest for 2 hours.
Group Decompression: Decompression with flexible intradiscal decompression catheter (SpineCATH®, Smith & Nephew, Memphis, TN) Group Nucleoplasty: Nucleoplasty with radiofrequency-compatible needle (Coblation: Perc DLE SpineWandTM [ArthroCare Spine, Sunnyvale, CA]
Other Names:
  • ArthroCare Spine
  • SpineCATH®
Group Nucleoplasty
Group Nucleoplasty : Patients assigned to Group Nucleoplasty. After determination of the appropriate space for the approach under fluoroscopy guidance, a 17 gauge trochar needle was advanced posterolaterally up to the center of the disc. Then site verification was done again with water soluble contrast material under floroscopy guidance. Then radiofrequency-compatible needle (Coblation: Perc DLE SpineWandTM [ArthroCare Spine, Sunnyvale, CA] were advanced inside the trochar needle towards the disc and nucleoplasty was performed. After being sure of achieving sufficient decompression inside the disc, the nucleoplasty probe was removed under fluoroscopy guidance and the incision site was closed and the patients were recommended to have bedrest for 2 hours.
Group Decompression: Decompression with flexible intradiscal decompression catheter (SpineCATH®, Smith & Nephew, Memphis, TN) Group Nucleoplasty: Nucleoplasty with radiofrequency-compatible needle (Coblation: Perc DLE SpineWandTM [ArthroCare Spine, Sunnyvale, CA]
Other Names:
  • ArthroCare Spine
  • SpineCATH®

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Decrease in Visual Analogue Scale (VAS)
Time Frame: 12 months
12 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
More than 50% procedure-related patient satisfaction ratio in North American Spine Society Satisfaction Scale
Time Frame: 12 months
12 months

Other Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Decrease in Numerical Rating Scale
Time Frame: 12 months
12 months
Decrease in Functional Rating Index
Time Frame: 12 months
12 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Barış Adaklı, Specialist, Ankara University

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

January 1, 2010

Primary Completion (ACTUAL)

December 1, 2012

Study Completion (ACTUAL)

December 1, 2012

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

December 24, 2013

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 30, 2013

First Posted (ESTIMATE)

January 1, 2014

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ESTIMATE)

January 1, 2014

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 30, 2013

Last Verified

December 1, 2013

More Information

Terms related to this study

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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