A Phase II Multi-center Pilot Study of Concurrent Temozolomide and Whole Brain Irradiation in Lung Cancer and Breast Cancer Patients With Brain Metastases

May 6, 2014 updated by: Far Eastern Memorial Hospital

A Phase II, Open-label, Single-arm, Multi-center Pilot Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Whole-brain Radiotherapy With Concomitant Temozolomide in Lung Cancer and Breast Cancer Patients With Brain Metastases

Brain metastasis (BM) is among the most feared complications in cancer because even small tumors may cause incapacitating neurologic symptoms. It is observed in more than 50% of patients with lung cancer and 15% to 25% of patients with breast cancer. Temozolomide (TMZ) is an oral alkylating agent that crosses blood-brain barrier (BBB). This pilot study aims to evaluate the efficacy, safety and tolerability of whole-brain radiotherapy (WBRT) plus concomitant TMZ in lung cancer and breast cancer patients with BM.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

24

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • New Taipei City, Taiwan, 220
        • Far Eastern Memorial Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

20 years to 65 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed lung cancer or breast cancer at primary site
  • Patient with inoperable brain metastases
  • Female or male, ≥ 20 and < 65 years of age
  • Karnofsky performance status (KPS) ≥ 70%
  • Life expectancy ≥ 12 weeks
  • Adequate organ function
  • Willing and able to provide a written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Female of childbearing potential* who is pregnant/lactating or planning to be pregnant
  • Male whose partner is planning to be pregnant
  • Inability to swallow
  • Meningeal carcinomatosis
  • History of hypersensitivity to iodinated contrast media, temozolomide or any component of the study drugs
  • Prior use of temozolomide
  • Use of systemic chemotherapy within 2 weeks prior to the initiation of study treatment
  • Prior surgery, chemotherapy or radiotherapy for a brain neoplasm
  • Current use of valproic acid
  • Use of any investigational product within 4 weeks prior to the initiation of study treatment
  • Patient with any condition or disease which is considered not suitable for this study by investigator

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: temozolomide+WBRT
temozolomide: TMZ 200 mg p.o. q.d. x 5 days per week x 3 weeks WBRT:30 Gy in 15 fractions (2 Gy per fraction, 5 fractions per week)
WBRT: 30 Gy in 15 fractions (2 Gy per fraction, 5 fractions per week) CT: TMZ 200 mg p.o. q.d. x 5 days per week x 3 weeks
Other Names:
  • Tamos 100mg capsule

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
objective response rate (ORR)
Time Frame: assessments will be conducted between 10 to 14 weeks after the end of treatment, all subjects will be followed every 3 months since Month 6 until completion of study (12 months after the last patient is enrolled) or death, whichever comes first.
To evaluate the objective response rate (ORR) of WBRT plus concomitant TMZ treatment in lung cancer and breast cancer patients with BM.
assessments will be conducted between 10 to 14 weeks after the end of treatment, all subjects will be followed every 3 months since Month 6 until completion of study (12 months after the last patient is enrolled) or death, whichever comes first.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Progression free survival (PFS)
Time Frame: assessments will be conducted between 10 to 14 weeks after the end of treatment, all subjects will be followed every 3 months since Month 6 until completion of study (12 months after the last patient is enrolled) or death, whichever comes first.
Progression free survival (PFS), Overall survival (OS), Change from baseline in MMSE scores, Change from baseline in SF-36
assessments will be conducted between 10 to 14 weeks after the end of treatment, all subjects will be followed every 3 months since Month 6 until completion of study (12 months after the last patient is enrolled) or death, whichever comes first.

Other Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Safety
Time Frame: safety of study treatments will be assessed by physician at each return. The safety for individual subject will be followed till 2 weeks after EOT.
  1. Change in lab data
  2. Adverse event(s) (AE)
  3. Serious adverse event(s) (SAE)
safety of study treatments will be assessed by physician at each return. The safety for individual subject will be followed till 2 weeks after EOT.

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Pei-Wei Shueng, MD, Chief, Department of Radiation Oncology

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

May 1, 2014

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

May 1, 2015

Study Completion (Anticipated)

May 1, 2016

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

February 5, 2014

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 6, 2014

First Posted (Estimate)

May 8, 2014

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

May 8, 2014

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 6, 2014

Last Verified

February 1, 2014

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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