- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT02667093
Samples From Leukemia Patients and Their Donors to Identify Specific Antigens
Bone Marrow and Peripheral Blood (PB) Samples From Patients With Leukemia and PB From Their BM Donors (BMD) to Identify Leukemia-Specific Antigens (LSA) and Graft Versus Host Disease Antigens (GVHDA) for Use in Cellular Immunotherapy
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Detailed Description
It is well known that tumor cells and leukemia cells express different surface structures (called antigens) that can serve as targets for cancer cell destruction by the immune system. Effective immune therapies are characterized by high specificity and low toxicity. One of the major obstacles impeding the use of these therapies as standard of care is the identification of good target antigens. In acute myeloid leukemia (AML) there is major patient to patient variation in leukemia antigens, so there is no universal AML cell target. Rather, each patient has a unique array of potential cell targets. Thanks to the rapid progress of new DNA/RNA sequencing technologies, the identification of these unique, patient-specific leukemia cell antigen-targets is now possible.
The purpose of this project is to develop a process to identify highly personalized antigens that are uniquely expressed by the patient's own leukemia cells that can be used for cellular immune therapy.
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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California
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La Jolla, California, United States, 92093
- University of California San Diego
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Georgia
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Atlanta, Georgia, United States, 30342
- Northside Hospital
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Diagnosis of AML with plan to receive a bone marrow transplant
Exclusion Criteria:
- NA
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Observational Models: Case-Control
- Time Perspectives: Prospective
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Genomics of patients with leukemia and their HLA matched bone marrow transplant donors.
Time Frame: 5 years
|
To sequence the exome and transcriptome obtained from leukemia cells and the exome from their lymphocytes, and the lymphocytes from their HLA matched marrow transplant donors.
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5 years
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Identification of patients' leukemia cell mutations and polymorphisms that are different from their HLA matched bone marrow transplant donors
Time Frame: 5 years
|
To select leukemia specific mutations (aka, variants), ie those that are different from both the patient's non-leukemic cells and their HLA matched marrow transplant donor's immune cells by comparing Leukemia cell, Patient normal cell, and Donor exome sequences.
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5 years
|
|
Immunogenic mutant neoantigen peptide selection
Time Frame: 5 years
|
To select peptides that represent the sequences obtained from Aim 2, according to their ability to bind to the identical patient/donor T cell major histocompatibility receptors.
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5 years
|
|
Peptide immunogenicity confirmation and donor T cell stimulation
Time Frame: 5 years
|
To test the peptides from Aim 3 for their in vitro immunogenicity for T lymphocytes obtained from the donor.
|
5 years
|
|
Data analysis and interpretation
Time Frame: 5 years
|
To create and analyze a database summarizing the data obtained from Aims 1-4 for the purpose of IND submission and clinical trial design.
|
5 years
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Collaborators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Edward Ball, MD, University of California, San Diego
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Montagna D, Maccario R, Locatelli F, Rosti V, Yang Y, Farness P, Moretta A, Comoli P, Montini E, Vitiello A. Ex vivo priming for long-term maintenance of antileukemia human cytotoxic T cells suggests a general procedure for adoptive immunotherapy. Blood. 2001 Dec 1;98(12):3359-66. doi: 10.1182/blood.v98.12.3359.
- Kreiter S, Castle JC, Tureci O, Sahin U. Targeting the tumor mutanome for personalized vaccination therapy. Oncoimmunology. 2012 Aug 1;1(5):768-769. doi: 10.4161/onci.19727.
- Klebanoff CA, Gattinoni L, Restifo NP. Sorting through subsets: which T-cell populations mediate highly effective adoptive immunotherapy? J Immunother. 2012 Nov-Dec;35(9):651-60. doi: 10.1097/CJI.0b013e31827806e6.
- Brenner MK. Will T-cell therapy for cancer ever be a standard of care? Cancer Gene Ther. 2012 Dec;19(12):818-21. doi: 10.1038/cgt.2012.74. Epub 2012 Oct 12.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Primary Completion (Anticipated)
Study Completion (Anticipated)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- Persimmune Sample Collection
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
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