- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT02803567
Trial of a Novel Brief Intervention on Health Behaviors for Youth With Chronic Medical Conditions
Trial of a Novel Brief Intervention on Health Behaviors for Youth With Chronic Medical
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
The proposed project is a randomized control trial to assess the efficacy of an SBIRT model tailored to youth with chronic medical conditions. This trial is being built into a larger, longitudinal cohort study to assess whether a set of brief, substance specific questions can accurately predict adolescent substance use outcomes when compared to more lengthy, criterion standard assessment questions, in cross-sectional and prospective analysis. The first component of the project will consist of pre-testing an assessment battery and brief electronic intervention with a small sample of 14-17 year old youth. In the second component the investigators will randomize consented eligible participants into intervention or control arms of the study and administer the 1) Baseline Assessment Battery and the 2) Brief Intervention OR Treatment as Usual (TAU). In the third component the investigators will follow up with all participants at 6 and then 12 months after study entry to reassess rates of substance use through follow up assessment batteries.
At baseline, the investigators will also attempt to enroll parents of all participants who are present at the time of enrollment. The investigators will separately consent and administer a brief assessment battery to parents to assess their knowledge and attitudes around substance use, as well as opinions and attitudes regarding other health and risk behaviors.
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
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Massachusetts
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Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02115
- Boston Children's Hospital
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- 14-17 year-old youth presenting for routine medical care in the Rheumatology clinic or Endocrinology clinic at Boston Children's Hospital (BCH)
- A diagnosis of type 1 diabetes for at least a year or a diagnosis of a Rheumatologic condition for at least a year.
- Able to read and understand English at a middle school level or greater
- Consent to participation in the study and consent to the 6 month and 12 month follow up assessments.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients who are medically or emotionally unstable or otherwise unable to provide assent at the time of their appointment as determined by their clinician or the research team
- Unable to speak/read English at a middle school reading level
- Unable to use a computer keyboard and/or complete an interviewer-assisted questionnaire
- Do not consent to 6 month and 12 month re-assessment.
- Patients who are pregnant at baseline
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Prevention
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Single
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Intervention
Those in the intervention arm will receive a computerized brief intervention composed of tailored feedback and psycho-education on substance use.
Content in the intervention will focus on health promotion and will deliver positive messages about health.
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Participants in the intervention arm will receive a computerized brief intervention composed of tailored feedback and psycho-education specific to their chronic condition.
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No Intervention: Control
Those in the control arm will receive treatment as usual.
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Frequency and quantity of alcohol use in the past 12 months, measured using the Screen to Brief Intervention (S2BI) screening tool.
Time Frame: 12 months post intervention
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We will compare changes in frequency and quantity of alcohol use over the past twelve months between the intervention and treatment as usual groups.
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12 months post intervention
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Frequency of marijuana use in the past 12 months, measured using the S2BI Screening Tool.
Time Frame: 12 months post intervention
|
We will compare changes frequency of marijuana use in the past 12 months between the intervention and treatment as usual groups.
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12 months post intervention
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Perceived risk of harm of substance use
Time Frame: 12 months post intervention
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We will compare self-reported perceived risk of harm of substance use between intervention and TAU groups using Monitoring the Future questions.
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12 months post intervention
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Medication Adherence measured by self-report
Time Frame: 12 months post intervention
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12 months post intervention
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Collaborators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Sharon Levy, MD, MPH, Boston Children's Hospital
- Principal Investigator: Elissa Weitzman, ScD, MSc, Boston Children's Hospital
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Primary Completion (Actual)
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- P00021649
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
IPD Plan Description
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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