Ischemic Pain Control With Analgesic Methods Clinical Trial (ISCHAEMIC)

July 21, 2016 updated by: Hermann dos Santos Fernandes, University of Sao Paulo General Hospital

Comparative Study Between Systemic Analgesia and Continuous Sciatic Nerve Block in Patients With Chronic Obstructive Arterial Disease and Ischemic Pain in Lower Limbs

This project is one of four components of a thematic project that aims to evaluate the use of ultrasound in regional blocks, called "Use of ultrasound in regional blocks and injections for the treatment of acute and chronic pain."

It will evaluate quantitative and qualitative control of ischemic pain in the lower limbs in patients with peripheral arterial occlusive disease through continuous sciatic nerve block by perineural catheter, popliteal approach, compared to systemic analgesia based on opioids.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

BACKGROUND: Peripheral arterial occlusive disease (PAOD) commonly evolves with intense ischemic pain in the lower limbs, which is hard to control with systemic analgesics, and continuous regional anesthesia may be an alternative, with adequate analgesia and lower incidence of side effects.

OBJECTIVES: evaluate qualitative and quantitative pain control, incidence of adverse effects and operative results in patients with PAOD undergoing continuous anesthetic blockade of the sciatic nerve by perineural catheter compared to systemic analgesia based on opioids and adjuvant medications.

METHODS: It is a randomized clinical trial, covered for evaluators. It will include 56 patients with PAOD Fontaine IV, with pain by the presence of ulcerations located on foot. A group will be submitted to continuous regional anesthesia of sciatic nerve through perineural catheter and another group will have its pain control through patient controlled analgesia device with intravenous fentanyl. The primary dependent variable will be pain, through the numerical pain scale.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

56

Phase

  • Phase 3

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients older than 18 years old who have strong or moderate persistent ischemic pain in the lower limbs, due to peripheral artery occlusive disease, classified as Fontaine IV (pain at rest and presence of ulcer or gangrene).

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Uncooperative patients, coagulation disorders, patients with liver failure, who have atrioventricular block second or third degree, who refuse to be submitted to peripheral nerve block, with systemic or procedure site local infection infection, peripheral or central neuropathy history, allergies to local anesthetics or to any of the drugs to be used in the study and difficulty in understanding the use of the PCA (patient-controlled analgesia) device and evaluation methods used in the study .

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Single

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: Continuous nerve block
Continuous peripheral sciatic nerve block through popliteal perineural catheter with ropivacaine
Continuous infusion of local anesthetics through perineural sciatic nerve catheter
Other Names:
  • Perineural sciatic catheter
Active Comparator: Systemic analgesia
Intravenous fentanyl patient controlled analgesia device
Use of patient controlled analgesia device with intravenous fentanyl
Other Names:
  • Intravenous fentanyl

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Pain intensity
Time Frame: up to 28th day
Verbal numerical scale
up to 28th day

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Opioids Adverse effects
Time Frame: up to 28th day
Nausea, vomiting, constipation, sedation
up to 28th day

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Joaquim E Vieira, PhD, Professor

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

September 1, 2016

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

September 1, 2018

Study Completion (Anticipated)

October 1, 2018

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

July 17, 2016

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 21, 2016

First Posted (Estimate)

July 22, 2016

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

July 22, 2016

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 21, 2016

Last Verified

July 1, 2016

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

UNDECIDED

Study Data/Documents

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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