Study of Selinexor and Doxorubicin in Advanced Soft Tissue Sarcomas

A Phase 1b Trial of Selinexor Plus Doxorubicin in Advanced Soft Tissue Sarcomas (STS)

This is a phase 1b study of investigational drug selinexor in combination with doxorubicin in patients with locally advanced or metastatic soft tissue sarcoma. The purpose of this study is to determine how safe and tolerable the combination is, as well as the best dose of the study drugs in this patient population.

Selinexor (also called KPT-330), works by trapping "tumor suppressor proteins" within the cell and thus causing the cancer cells to die or stop growing.

Study Overview

• Status: Completed
• Conditions: Soft Tissue Sarcoma
• Intervention / Treatment: Drug: Selinexor; Drug: Doxorubicin

Detailed Description

This is a phase 1b study of investigational drug selinexor in combination with doxorubicin in patients with locally advanced or metastatic soft tissue sarcoma.

Patients will be screened for eligibility within 28 days of the start of the study drugs. In addition to standard tests and procedures, research tumor tissue (archival or fresh biopsy) will be collected for collection for pharmacodynamics. Participants will also be asked if they agree to optional biopsies at 6 cycles if their cancer is responding and at disease progression.

Eligible participants will then receive the study drugs in 21 day cycles. Selinexor will be given by mouth and doxorubicin will be given by vein, once a week, for 6 cycles.

Participants will be restaged every 2 cycles. If participants respond to treatment after 6 cycles, they may be able to continue the selinexor alone as a maintenance treatment until progression or unacceptable toxicity.

While receiving the study drug, many of the screening tests will be repeated. Additional tests and procedures include blood sample collection for pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics.

When participants stop the study drug permanently for any reason, an end of treatment visit, 28-day follow-up, and long term follow up every 90 days will occur.

• Study Type: Interventional
• Enrollment (Actual): 25
• Phase: Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

Study Locations

• Canada
  • Ontario
    • Toronto, Ontario, Canada, M5G 2M9
      • Princess Margaret Cancer Centre

Participation Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

• Ages Eligible for Study: 18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)
• Accepts Healthy Volunteers: No
• Genders Eligible for Study: All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

• Written informed consent
• Patient must be willing and able to comply with scheduled visits, treatment plan, laboratory tests and other study procedures.
• Age ≥ 18 years.
• Patients must have histologically confirmed locally advanced/unresectable or metastatic soft tissue sarcoma.
• Patients must have not received prior doxorubicin.
• Patient must show evidence of progressive disease on study entry or newly diagnosed patients with de novo metastatic measurable disease
• Patient must have measureable disease as defined by RECIST 1.1.
• Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0-1
• Adequate hematopoietic function
• Adequate hepatic function:
• Adequate renal function
• Adequate cardiac function13
• Patients must agree to use methods of contraception as a agreed upon by the patient and study doctor

Exclusion Criteria:

• Patient is pregnant or lactating
• Radiation, chemotherapy, immunotherapy, any other systemic anticancer therapy, or participation in an investigational anti-cancer study ≤3 weeks prior to initiation of therapy.
• Major surgery within 4 weeks before initiation of therapy
• Unstable cardiovascular function
• Active, ongoing or uncontrolled active infection within one week prior to first dose.
• Malignancies other than disease under study within 2 years prior to Cycle 1, Day 1.
• Known to be HIV seropositive
• Known active hepatitis A, B, or C infection; or known to be positive for hepatitis C virus (HCV) RNA or hepatitis B virus (HBV) surface antigen (HBsAg)
• Patients with active CNS malignancy.
• Patients with any gastrointestinal dysfunctions that could interfere with the absorption of Selinexor or patients with significantly diseased or obstructed gastrointestinal tract or uncontrolled vomiting or diarrhea.
• Inability or unwillingness to take supportive medications such as anti-nausea and anti anorexia agents.
• In the opinion of the Investigator, patients who are significantly below their ideal body weight
• Serious psychiatric or medical conditions that could interfere with treatment
• Concurrent therapy with approved or investigational anticancer therapeutic agents
• Any condition that, in the opinion of the Investigator, would interfere with evaluation of the study regimen or interpretation of patient safety or study results

Study Plan

How is the study designed?

Design Details

• Primary Purpose: Treatment
• Allocation: N/A
• Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
• Masking: None (Open Label)

Number of Arms

1

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Intervention / Treatment

Experimental: Selinexor plus Doxorubicin; Selinexor will be given by mouth (orally) once a week: Dose Level -1 = 40 mg Dose Level 1 (Starting Dose) = 60 mg Dose Level 2 = 80 mg Doxorubicin will be given by vein (intravenously) at a dose of 75 mg/m2 once every 3 weeks.

Drug: Selinexor; Selinexor is a Selective Inhibitor of Nuclear Export (SINE) compound that binds and inactivates Exportin 1 (XPO1), thereby forcing the nuclear retention of key tumor suppressor proteins (TSPs).; Drug: Doxorubicin; Doxorubicin is currently approved for various cancers. Doxorubicin inhibits DNA synthesis and repair by inhibiting topoisomerase II and also by intercalation between base pairs on the DNA helix. These actions result in the blockade of DNA and RNA synthesis and fragmentation of DNA.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure	Measure Description	Time Frame
To evaluate the Incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events, graded and categorized according to the CTCAE v4.0.	All adverse events will be tabulated and summarized by major organ category, grade, anticipation, and drug attribution. SAE specific incidence and exact 95% confidence interval will be provided where appropriate.	3 years
To determine the recommended phase II dose (RP2D) of Selinexor in combination with doxorubicin	The RP2D will be determined according to interim mTPI monitoring algorithm (Figure 5.1) using the dose determining set.	3 years

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure	Time Frame
Response Rate	3 years
Rate of Grade 3 Toxicities	3 years
Progression-free Survival Rate	3 years

Collaborators and Investigators

• Sponsor: University Health Network, Toronto
• Collaborators: Karyopharm Therapeutics Inc
• Investigators: Principal Investigator: Albiruni Razak, M.D., Princess Margaret Cancer Centre

Study record dates

Study Major Dates

• Study Start (Actual): May 16, 2017
• Primary Completion (Actual): November 30, 2019
• Study Completion (Actual): June 30, 2021

Study Registration Dates

• First Submitted: February 1, 2017
• First Submitted That Met QC Criteria: February 1, 2017
• First Posted (Estimate): February 3, 2017

Study Record Updates

• Last Update Posted (Actual): December 9, 2021
• Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria: November 26, 2021
• Last Verified: November 1, 2021

More Information

Terms related to this study

• Additional Relevant MeSH Terms: Neoplasms, Connective and Soft Tissue; Neoplasms by Histologic Type; Neoplasms; Sarcoma; Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action; Enzyme Inhibitors; Antineoplastic Agents; Topoisomerase II Inhibitors; Topoisomerase Inhibitors; Antibiotics, Antineoplastic; Doxorubicin
• Other Study ID Numbers: SAR-002

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

• Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?: NO

Drug and device information, study documents

• Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product: No
• Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product: No
• product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.: Yes