- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT03064607
Neurodegeneration in Newborns After Anesthetics
Measurement of Biomarkers of Neurodegeneration in Newborns After Exposure to Anesthetics
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
This study will enroll 130 pregnant patients undergoing C-section or fetal surgery with EXIT (Ex Utero Intrapartum Treatment) procedures under epidural or general anesthesia with low (0.75 MAC) or high (2.5 MAC) concentrations of desflurane. Patients will be recruited from both the Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania (100 C Section) and Children's Hospital of Philadelphia (30 EXIT procedure).
The standard of care protocol for patients undergoing anesthesia for these cases will be followed throughout the surgery. These include monitoring and management of blood pressure, heart rate and rhythm, ventilation, oxygenation, temperature, and fluid status. Management of these parameters will be at the discretion of the clinical team. The choice of the anesthetic technique will also be at the discretion of the clinical team. Typical anesthetic management includes the following:
C-section under epidural anesthesia: induction and maintenance with 1.5% lidocaine, sodium bicarbonate and 1:200,000 epinephrine
C-section under general anesthesia: induction with propofol 2 mg/kg and succinylcholine 2 mg/kg intravenously; maintenance with desflurane 4.5-5%
EXIT procedure under general anesthesia: induction with propofol 2 mg/kg and succinylcholine 2 mg/kg intravenously; maintenance with desflurane 15-18%
- After the baby is delivered, and the umbilicus is cut, two ml of blood will be taken from the umbilical vein and artery on the placenta side. A portion of the blood will be used for the blood gas and the remainder will be used for the S100B study assay.
- 5 ml of blood will be taken from the mother via the existing intravenous catheter.
- 5 ml of amniotic fluid will be obtained at hysterotomy and will be used for the S100B study assay.
All subjects will receive standard of care post operative clinical care and monitoring.
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Pennsylvania
-
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19104
- University of Pennsylvania
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Women delivering a child via cesarean section or EXIT procedure
- Informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Known fetal neurologic defect
- Known maternal neurologic abnormality
Sensitivity or allergy to medications used in the study
- C-section under epidural anesthesia: induction and maintenance with 1.5% lidocaine, sodium bicarbonate and 1:200,000 epinephrine
- C-section under general anesthesia: induction with propofol 2 mg/kg and succinylcholine 2 mg/kg intravenously; maintenance with desflurane 4.5-5%
- EXIT procedure under general anesthesia: induction with propofol 2 mg/kg and succinylcholine 2 mg/kg intravenously; maintenance with desflurane 15-18%
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / Cohort |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
pregnant women
Women undergoing c-section or EXIT procedure
|
Fluids tested for biomarker S100beta
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
S100β Umbilical
Time Frame: 1 day
|
as measured by the concentration of biomarker in umbilical arterial and venous blood
|
1 day
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
S100β Amniotic
Time Frame: 1 day
|
as measured by the concentration of biomarker in maternal amniotic fluid
|
1 day
|
S100β Blood
Time Frame: 1 day
|
as measured by the concentration of biomarker in maternal blood
|
1 day
|
Blood gas
Time Frame: 1 day
|
as measured by the results of umbilical arterial and venous blood
|
1 day
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Collaborators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Huafeng Wei, MD, University of Pennsylvania
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Primary Completion (Actual)
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- 812651
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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