- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT03308838
A Case-control Study of Costa Rican Adults With Myocardial Infarction
October 9, 2017 updated by: Ana Baylin, University of Michigan
This observational case-control trial sought to identify and characterize different exposures associated with nonfatal acute myocardial infarction in Costa Rican adults.
Exposures assessed included dietary variables and adipose tissue fatty acids.
Study Overview
Status
Completed
Conditions
Study Type
Observational
Enrollment (Actual)
4547
Contacts and Locations
This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.
Study Locations
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San José
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San Pedro, San José, Costa Rica
- University of Costa Rica
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Participation Criteria
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
18 years to 75 years (Adult, Older Adult)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
N/A
Genders Eligible for Study
All
Sampling Method
Probability Sample
Study Population
Cases were survivors of a first acute MI as diagnosed by a cardiologist at any of the six recruiting hospitals in the Central Valley of Costa Rica.
Controls were population-based controls from Costa Rica.
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Cases were eligible if they met the World Health Organization criteria for MI
Exclusion Criteria (Cases):
- Died during hospitalization
- Were 75 years or older on the day of their first MI
- Were physically or mentally unable to answer the questionnaire
- Had a previous hospital admission related to cardiovascular disease
Exclusion Criteria (Controls):
- Ever had an MI
- Were physically or mentally unable to answer the questionnaire
Study Plan
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
How is the study designed?
Design Details
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / Cohort |
|---|
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Cases
Cases consisted of Costa Rican adults who were diagnosed as survivors of a first acute myocardial infarction.
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Controls
Controls consisted of healthy individuals randomly identified from the underlying source population in Costa Rica and matched to each case by age, sex, and area of residence.
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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Nonfatal Acute Myocardial Infarction
Time Frame: 1994-2004
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Identified by independent examinations of two cardiologists at any of the six recruiting hospitals in the catchment area of the Central Valley of Costa Rica.
Outcome was determined as being met if they met the World Health Organization criteria for myocardial infarction.
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1994-2004
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Collaborators and Investigators
This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.
Sponsor
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Ana Baylin, MD, DrPH, University of Michigan
Publications and helpful links
The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.
General Publications
- El-Sohemy A, Baylin A, Spiegelman D, Ascherio A, Campos H. Dietary and adipose tissue gamma-tocopherol and risk of myocardial infarction. Epidemiology. 2002 Mar;13(2):216-23. doi: 10.1097/00001648-200203000-00018.
- Baylin A, Kabagambe EK, Ascherio A, Spiegelman D, Campos H. Adipose tissue alpha-linolenic acid and nonfatal acute myocardial infarction in Costa Rica. Circulation. 2003 Apr 1;107(12):1586-91. doi: 10.1161/01.CIR.0000058165.81208.C6. Epub 2003 Mar 10.
- Baylin A, Kabagambe EK, Ascherio A, Spiegelman D, Campos H. High 18:2 trans-fatty acids in adipose tissue are associated with increased risk of nonfatal acute myocardial infarction in costa rican adults. J Nutr. 2003 Apr;133(4):1186-91. doi: 10.1093/jn/133.4.1186.
- Kabagambe EK, Baylin A, Campos H. Nonfatal acute myocardial infarction in Costa Rica: modifiable risk factors, population-attributable risks, and adherence to dietary guidelines. Circulation. 2007 Mar 6;115(9):1075-81. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.106.643544.
- Aslibekyan S, Campos H, Loucks EB, Linkletter CD, Ordovas JM, Baylin A. Development of a cardiovascular risk score for use in low- and middle-income countries. J Nutr. 2011 Jul;141(7):1375-80. doi: 10.3945/jn.110.133140. Epub 2011 May 11.
- Wang D, Campos H, Baylin A. Red meat intake is positively associated with non-fatal acute myocardial infarction in the Costa Rica Heart Study. Br J Nutr. 2017 Aug;118(4):303-311. doi: 10.1017/S000711451700201X.
Study record dates
These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
August 1, 1994
Primary Completion (Actual)
August 1, 2004
Study Completion (Actual)
August 1, 2004
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
October 9, 2017
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
October 9, 2017
First Posted (Actual)
October 13, 2017
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
October 13, 2017
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
October 9, 2017
Last Verified
October 1, 2017
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- HUM00037337
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
NO
IPD Plan Description
The data are completely de-identified.
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
No
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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