Early Diagnosis of PPD Through Self-portraits (ppd)

June 7, 2020 updated by: Dr. Aya Mohr-Sasson, Sheba Medical Center

Developing a Postpartum Depression Predicting Tool, During the Third Trimester of Pregnancy

the target of the research is development of a predictive tool for early identification of women which are at higher risk for development of postpartum depression.

the evaluating tools include self portraits and questionnaire during the third trimester of pregnancy.

The suggested research aims to evaluate if and how it would be possible to predict the potential for postpartum mood swing disorders in pregnant women while in the third trimester. The later to prevent the mother from enduring such a detrimental experience, which influences the child development, the family as well as the mother's intimate relationship.

The aim is to identify indicators to predict such potential, using questionnaires and self-portraits during pregnancy, to allow early intervention and treatment. Early diagnosis and quick treatment of pregnant women or post-partum mothers will allow them a higher level of functioning and may even prevent eventually infant neurological and developmental delays and hardships.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

the target of the research is to evaluate a method based on self portraits and targeted questionnaire done in the third trimester and three months later in order to identify pregnant women in higher risk to develop PPD.

the minimal number of objectives participating in the research would be 100 pregnant women during the third trimester of pregnancy.

the Draw A Person (DAP) test was described by Machover in 1949. it is still considered a reliable and well recognized test for evaluation of mental stress and disorders (Gilory, 2012).

in the research approximately 100 pregnant women in the third trimester would be asked to draw a self portrait in two different time points (during the third trimester and three to six months postpartum). in addition to the self portraits the participants would be asked to fill a set of questionnaires to evaluate the degree of depression, self esteem, personal history of traumatic events, and demographic data.

the self portraits would be evaluated by three judges. the reliability between judges would be tested using KAPPA test.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

100

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Please Select
      • Ramat -Gan, Please Select, Israel, 52621
        • Aya Mohr Sasson

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 40 years (Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

N/A

Genders Eligible for Study

Female

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

100 pregnant women

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • third trimester pregnant women

Exclusion Criteria:

  • pregnant women with established diagnosis of mental disorders
  • still birth or intra uterine disorders

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Intervention / Treatment
third trimester pregnant women
the group of participants in this research would include approximately 100 subjects in the third trimester of their pregnancy. the participants would be collected in the central area of Israel from various socioeconomic groups. each participant would be asked to make draw a person (DAP) test, and answer a number of questionnaires including Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS), Beck Depression Inventory II (BDI-II), and Traumatic Events Questionnaire (TEQ).
the subjects will be given a blank sheet of white paper and a pencil, and will be asked to draw themselves with no other additional instructions.
measure of postpartum depression symptoms.
BDI-II is based on clinical observations of behaviors associated with depression, and it retains the somatic items in accordance with the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) criteria related to loss of energy. ansd sleep disturbances.
The TEQ assesses experiences with nine specific types of traumatic events (e.g., accidents, crime, adult abusive experiences) reported in the empirical literature as having the potential to elicit PTSD symptoms.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
development of a reliable projective tool for prediction of PPD
Time Frame: one year
ratification of a projective tool using self portrait tests to identify patient at risk for developing PPD
one year

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

January 1, 2019

Primary Completion (Actual)

June 1, 2020

Study Completion (Actual)

June 1, 2020

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

December 29, 2018

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 29, 2018

First Posted (Actual)

January 2, 2019

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

June 9, 2020

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 7, 2020

Last Verified

June 1, 2020

More Information

Terms related to this study

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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