Review of Anaesthetic Practice in Orthognathic Surgery

March 21, 2021 updated by: Singapore General Hospital

A Retrospective Review of Anaesthetic Practice and Intraoperative Blood Loss in Orthognathic Surgery in a Tertiary Hospital

Orthognathic surgeries for maxillofacial deformities are commonly performed globally. However, they are associated with significant blood loss which can affect the surgical field and result in blood transfusion and its risks. We aim to review the different hypotensive anaesthetic practices for orthognathic surgeries, and their effects on intraoperative blood loss and transfusion requirements.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

269

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • Singapore
      • Singapore, Singapore
        • Singapore General Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child
  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

All patients who were scheduled for orthognathic surgeries from January 2014 to March 2017 were included.Patients were excluded from the study if surgery was not done or there were missing anaesthetic records.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • All patients who were scheduled for orthognathic surgeries from January 2014 to March 2017

Exclusion Criteria:

  • surgery was not done
  • there were missing anaesthetic records

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Anaesthesia type
  1. Inhalational anaesthesia without Remifentanil use
  2. Inhalational anaesthesia with Remifentanil use
  3. Total intravenous anaesthesia
Blood pressure monitoring
  1. Intraarterial line use
  2. Non-invasive blood pressure monitoring

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Anaesthesia technique
Time Frame: Perioperative
Most common modality for anaesthesia maintenance
Perioperative

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Blood pressure monitoring
Time Frame: Perioperative
If the use of IA line vs NIBP affected patient outcomes in terms of blood loss
Perioperative

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Singapore General Hospital

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

July 1, 2017

Primary Completion (Actual)

December 31, 2019

Study Completion (Actual)

December 31, 2019

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

March 21, 2021

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 21, 2021

First Posted (Actual)

March 24, 2021

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

March 24, 2021

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 21, 2021

Last Verified

March 1, 2021

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 2016/3153

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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