Anatomic and Biomechanical Investigation on ACL: A Cadaveric Study

July 4, 2021 updated by: Peking University Third Hospital

Anatomic and Biomechanical Investigation on Anterior Cruciate Ligament: A Cadaveric Study

The present study was aimed to investigate the kinematics differences between round-tunnel (ROT) and flat-tunnel (FLT) techniques and compare the influence to the anterior root of lateral meniscus (ARLM ) in anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction when using hamstring graft.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

Nine matched pairs of fresh-frozen cadaveric knees were evaluated for the kinematics of intact, ACL-sectioned, and either ROT or FLT reconstructed knees. The graft bundles for FLT technique were separately tensioned. A 6 degrees of freedom robotic system was used to assess knee laxity: (1) 134-N anterior tibial load at 0°, 15°, 30°, 60°, and 90°of knee flexion. (2) 10-Nm of valgus torque followed by 5-Nm of internal rotation torque simulates a pivot-shift test at 15°, 30°. (3) 5-Nm internal and external rotation torques at 0°, 15°, 30°, 60°, and 90°. (4) 10-Nm varus and valgus torques at 15°, 30°. Coverage of ACL tibial footprint and areas of ARLM attachment before and after reaming were measured using three-dimensional isotropic MRI scanning.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

9

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Locations

    • Beijing
      • Beijing, Beijing, China, 100191
        • Recruiting
        • Peking University Third Hospital
        • Contact:

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 70 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • intact knee with no previous injures

Exclusion Criteria:

  • those with ligamentous injury or a limited range of motion

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Double

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Other: ROT-Group
reamed with round tunnel
reamed with round tunnel
Experimental: FLT-Group
reamed with flat tunnel
reamed with flat tunnel

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
simulated pivot-shift test
Time Frame: within 1 hour after surgery
10-Nm of valgus torque followed by 5-Nm of internal rotation torque simulates a pivot-shift test at 15°, 30° of knee flexion
within 1 hour after surgery
simulated KT-2000 arthrometer
Time Frame: within 1 hour after surgery
134-N anterior tibial load simulates a KT-2000 arthrometer at 0°, 15°, 30°, 60°, and 90°of knee flexion
within 1 hour after surgery
internal and external rotation
Time Frame: within 1 hour after surgery
5-Nm internal and external rotation torques at 0°, 15°, 30°, 60°, and 90° of knee flexion
within 1 hour after surgery
varus and valgus
Time Frame: within 1 hour after surgery
10-Nm varus and valgus torques at 15°, 30°of knee flexion
within 1 hour after surgery
average percentage of ACL tibial footprint coverage
Time Frame: within 1 hour after surgery
Coverage of ACL tibial footprint and areas of ARLM attachment before and after reaming were measured using three-dimensional isotropic MRI scanning post-operation
within 1 hour after surgery

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Chair: yingfang ao, M.D., Peking University Third Hospital

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

March 1, 2019

Primary Completion (Actual)

March 1, 2019

Study Completion (Anticipated)

December 31, 2022

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

June 27, 2021

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 4, 2021

First Posted (Actual)

July 12, 2021

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

July 12, 2021

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 4, 2021

Last Verified

June 1, 2021

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • M2019056

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

UNDECIDED

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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