Repeated Endocardial Mapping for Efficacy Assessment After Catheter Ablation for Ischemic Ventricular Tachycardia (REMAP-VT)

March 16, 2023 updated by: Matevz Jan, University Medical Centre Ljubljana

Patients with ischemic ventricular tachycardia (VT) are frequently treated with radiofrequency catheter ablation. The efficacy of catheter ablation is limited for various reasons; one of those being incomplete myocardial and inhomogenous scar tissue damage due to suboptimal ablation lesions.

The aim of our study is to reassess initially ablated endocardial areas in a repeated mapping procedure. Initial lesion parameters will be studied in areas with conduction recovery at repeated mapping procedure. Also, VT inducibility will be correlated to the extent and characteristics of areas with recovered conduction.

Study Overview

Status

Enrolling by invitation

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Patients with ischemic ventricular tachycardia and implanted defibrillatior (ICD) will be sent to catheter ablation according to current guidelines (ESC and/or HRS). At the initial procedure the scar will be mapped with an ablation catheter and a high density catheter and all abnormal endocardial electrical potentials will be marked on a three-dimensional electro-anatomical (3DEAM) map; late potentials, local abnormal ventricular activity and decrement evoked electrical potentials. Afterwards, programed ventricular stimulation will be performed with an intent to induce sustained ventricular tachycardia. Imaging derived three-dimensional reconstructions of the ischemic scar will be used according to the operator's discretion.

All regions with abnormal endocardial electrical potentials will be ablated with an irrigated, contact force enabled catheter with a power setting of 30-50W. The aim during each energy delivery will be near-field electrical signal dissapearance or absence of myocardial capture at high energy local electrical stimulation. All ablated regions will be re-mapped during the same procedure with a high density mapping catheter. Additional ablation will be performed until all near-field electrical signals are be abolished.

The endpoint of each procedure will be absence of near-field electrical signals in the ablated areas and noninducibility of sustained ventricular tachycardia at the repeated programed ventricular stimulation.

After 1-3 months all patients will have a re-mapping procedure with a high density catheter. Programmed ventricular stimulation will be performed. If any sustained ventricular tachycardia will be induced or if any residual abnormal endocardial electrical potentials will be found in previously ablated regions, additional ablations will be performed with identical ablation settings and endpoints as in the initial procedure.

All areas previously ablated and with recovered electrical conduction will be identified, marked on the 3DEAM map and used for analysis with inclusion of ablation parameters and findings at the initial procedure and (non)inducibility of the sustained ventricular tachycardia at the repeat procedure.

Patients will be followed-up ICD interrogation at scheduled ambulatory visits or reports from emergency or other department using recorded electrocardiograms (ECG).

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Anticipated)

20

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • Slovenia
      • Ljubljana, Slovenia, 1000
        • University Medical Centre Ljubljana

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 85 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

N/A

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Patients with ischemic cardiomyopathy with a clear indication to undergo catheter ablation for treatment of sustained ventricular tachycardia according to recognized and current guidelines (ESC and/or HRS).

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • ischemic heart disease,
  • sustained ventricular tachycardia,
  • implanted (or scheduled for implantation) cardiac electrical device with ability to record and store intracardiac electrograms

Exclusion Criteria:

  • nonischemic cardiomyopathy,
  • need for epicardial access to the substrate for treatment of ventricular tachycardia,
  • any severe acute organ damage beyond cardiomyopathy that could potentialy omit remapping procedure after 3 months,
  • any terminal disease with expected survival of less than one year

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Absence of electrical activity in previously ablated areas
Time Frame: 3 months

Absent electrical activity in segments of the left ventricle ablated at initial procedure - assessed according to 17 segment model of the left ventricle, using three-dimensional electro-anatomic mapping system and high-density mapping tools.

Absence of electrical activity in previously ablated segments will be regarded as a positive outcome.

Presence of electrical activity will be regarded as recurrence of conduction and considered a negative outcome and a measure of procedural failure.
3 months
Inducibility of ventricular tachycardia at repeat procedure
Time Frame: 3 months
Inability to induce ventricular tachycardia with programed stimulation at repeat procedure will be considered a positive outcome. Inducibility of ventricular tachycardia will be considered a negative outcome and a measure of procedural failure.
3 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Recurrence of ventricular tachycardia
Time Frame: 1 year
Recurrence of ventricular tachycardia detected with an implanted electrical device (ICD, CRT-D of ILR) during the follow up period
1 year

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

University Medical Centre Ljubljana

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

March 15, 2023

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

July 1, 2025

Study Completion (Anticipated)

July 1, 2026

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

January 15, 2023

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 26, 2023

First Posted (Actual)

February 6, 2023

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

March 17, 2023

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 16, 2023

Last Verified

March 1, 2023

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • VT remap

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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