- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT05738759
RCT - Epidural Anesthetic Cocktail Following Endoscopic Lumbar Discectomy
April 2, 2024 updated by: Queen Savang Vadhana Memorial Hospital, Thailand
Comparative Outcomes of Intraoperative Epidural Application of Anesthetic Cocktail Following Endoscopic Lumbar Discectomy: A Randomized Controlled Trial
The study aims to study the effect of intraoperative epidural application of anesthetic cocktail following endoscopic lumbar discectomy in improving postoperative pain, length of hospital stay, time at first dose analgesia, post-operative opioid consumption, functional outcomes, time return to work, and postoperative complications
Study Overview
Status
Recruiting
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
This is a randomized controlled trial study the effects of epidural anesthetic cocktail.
The cocktail, consists of triamcinolone 40 mg, marcaine 5 mg, and morphine 3 mg, is soaked in the gelfoam size 1x2 cm and applied on the epidura before removal of the endoscope.
54 participants are deivided into two arms, experimental and placebo group, and randomized into the trial.
Primary objective is the ODI score from patient-reported function outcome at 3 months with secondary objective as mentioned above.
Study Type
Interventional
Enrollment (Estimated)
54
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.
Study Contact
- Name: Surachat Jaroenwareekul, M.D.
- Phone Number: +66804599680
- Email: surachatjwk@gmail.com
Study Contact Backup
- Name: Khanathip Jitphakdee, M.D.
- Phone Number: +66912582050
- Email: khanathip@yahoo.com
Study Locations
-
-
-
Chon Buri, Thailand, 20110
- Recruiting
- Queen Savang Vadhana Memorial Hospital
-
Contact:
- Surachat Jaroenwareekul, M.D.
- Phone Number: +6638322157
- Email: Surachatjwk@gmail.com
-
Contact:
- Chuenrutai Yeekian, Ph.D.
- Phone Number: 23468 +6638322157
- Email: jayeekian88@gmail.com
-
-
Participation Criteria
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
18 years to 60 years (Adult)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age 18-60
- Lumbar radiculopathy
- No prior spinal surgery or recurrent lumbar disc herniation
- Plan for endoscopic discectomy after failed conservative for at least 6 weeks
- Single-level herniation confirmed by MRI which correlated with symptoms
Exclusion Criteria:
- Allergic or contraindicated to amide-type anesthesia, opioid, NSAIDs, or steroids
- Cauda equina syndrome
- Concomitant with other abnormalities
- Unable to answer questionnaires
- Cannot tolerate surgery due to medical comorbidities
Study Plan
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Quadruple
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Epidural Anesthetic Cocktail
Patients which received epidural anesthetic cocktail following endoscopic discectomy
|
The anesthetic cocktail, consists of triamcinolone 40 mg, marcaine 5 mg, and morphine 3 mg, is soaked in the gelfoam size 1x2 cm and applied on the epidura before removal of the endoscope.
Other Names:
|
|
Placebo Comparator: Placebo
Patients which received placebo following endoscopic discectomy
|
The placebo is soaked with NSS in the gelfoam size 1x2 cm as well and applied on the epidura before removal of the endoscope.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Oswestry Disability Index (ODI)
Time Frame: 3rd month
|
To compare efficacy of patient-reported functional outcomes achieved with epidural cocktail, measured as Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) at 3 months
|
3rd month
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Functional Outcomes
Time Frame: POD 1st day, 1st wk, 6th wk, 3th mo, 6th mo, 1st yr
|
ODI, VAS of leg pain, VAS of back pain, Modified Macnab score
|
POD 1st day, 1st wk, 6th wk, 3th mo, 6th mo, 1st yr
|
|
Postoperative outcomes
Time Frame: POD 1st day, 1st wk, 6th wk, 3th mo, 6th mo, 1st yr
|
Time at first dose analgesia, Post-op opioid consumption, complication, time return to work
|
POD 1st day, 1st wk, 6th wk, 3th mo, 6th mo, 1st yr
|
Collaborators and Investigators
This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.
Publications and helpful links
The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.
General Publications
- Copay AG, Glassman SD, Subach BR, Berven S, Schuler TC, Carreon LY. Minimum clinically important difference in lumbar spine surgery patients: a choice of methods using the Oswestry Disability Index, Medical Outcomes Study questionnaire Short Form 36, and pain scales. Spine J. 2008 Nov-Dec;8(6):968-74. doi: 10.1016/j.spinee.2007.11.006. Epub 2008 Jan 16.
- Ersayli DT, Gurbet A, Bekar A, Uckunkaya N, Bilgin H. Effects of perioperatively administered bupivacaine and bupivacaine-methylprednisolone on pain after lumbar discectomy. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2006 Sep 1;31(19):2221-6. doi: 10.1097/01.brs.0000232801.19965.a0.
- Sinatra RS, Torres J, Bustos AM. Pain management after major orthopaedic surgery: current strategies and new concepts. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2002 Mar-Apr;10(2):117-29. doi: 10.5435/00124635-200203000-00007.
- Bajwa SJ, Haldar R. Pain management following spinal surgeries: An appraisal of the available options. J Craniovertebr Junction Spine. 2015 Jul-Sep;6(3):105-10. doi: 10.4103/0974-8237.161589.
- Kjaergaard M, Moiniche S, Olsen KS. Wound infiltration with local anesthetics for post-operative pain relief in lumbar spine surgery: a systematic review. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 2012 Mar;56(3):282-90. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-6576.2011.02629.x. Epub 2012 Jan 19.
- Elder JB, Hoh DJ, Wang MY. Postoperative continuous paravertebral anesthetic infusion for pain control in lumbar spinal fusion surgery. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2008 Jan 15;33(2):210-8. doi: 10.1097/BRS.0b013e318160447a.
- Jordan J, Konstantinou K, O'Dowd J. Herniated lumbar disc. BMJ Clin Evid. 2009 Mar 26;2009:1118.
- Wilder DG, Pope MH, Frymoyer JW. The biomechanics of lumbar disc herniation and the effect of overload and instability. J Spinal Disord. 1988;1(1):16-32.
- Jirarattanaphochai K, Jung S, Thienthong S, Krisanaprakornkit W, Sumananont C. Peridural methylprednisolone and wound infiltration with bupivacaine for postoperative pain control after posterior lumbar spine surgery: a randomized double-blinded placebo-controlled trial. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2007 Mar 15;32(6):609-16; discussion 617. doi: 10.1097/01.brs.0000257541.91728.a1.
- Mirzai H, Tekin I, Alincak H. Perioperative use of corticosteroid and bupivacaine combination in lumbar disc surgery: a randomized controlled trial. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2002 Feb 15;27(4):343-6. doi: 10.1097/00007632-200202150-00003.
- Du JP, Fan Y, Hao DJ, Huang YF, Zhang JN, Yuan LH. Application of Gelatin Sponge Impregnated with a Mixture of 3 Drugs to Intraoperative Nerve Root Block to Promote Early Postoperative Recovery of Lumbar Disc Herniation. World Neurosurg. 2018 Jun;114:e1168-e1173. doi: 10.1016/j.wneu.2018.03.170. Epub 2018 Mar 31.
- Keorochana G, Pairuchvej S, Setrkraising K, Arirachakaran A, Kongtharvonskul J. Comparative Outcomes of Perioperative Epidural Steroids After Percutaneous Endoscopic Lumbar Discectomy for Lumbar Disc Herniation: A Randomized Placebo-Controlled Trial. World Neurosurg. 2018 Nov;119:e244-e249. doi: 10.1016/j.wneu.2018.07.122. Epub 2018 Jul 27.
- Li K, Ji C, Luo D, Feng H, Yang K, Xu H. Wound infiltration with ropivacaine as an adjuvant to patient controlled analgesia for transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion: a retrospective study. BMC Anesthesiol. 2020 Nov 18;20(1):288. doi: 10.1186/s12871-020-01205-5.
- Steel T, Jones R, Crossman J, Sheehy J, Bentivoglio P, Pell M. Intraoperative wound infiltration with bupivacaine in patients undergoing lumbar spine surgery. J Clin Neurosci. 1998 Jul;5(3):298-303. doi: 10.1016/s0967-5868(98)90065-0.
- Arirachakaran A, Siripaiboonkij M, Pairuchvej S, Setrkraising K, Pruttikul P, Piyasakulkaew C, Kongtharvonskul J. Comparative outcomes of epidural steroids versus placebo after lumbar discectomy in lumbar disc herniation: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol. 2018 Dec;28(8):1589-1599. doi: 10.1007/s00590-018-2229-4. Epub 2018 May 29.
- Jamjoom BA, Jamjoom AB. Efficacy of intraoperative epidural steroids in lumbar discectomy: a systematic review. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2014 May 5;15:146. doi: 10.1186/1471-2474-15-146.
- Wilson-Smith A, Chang N, Lu VM, Mobbs RJ, Fadhil M, Lloyd D, Kim S, Phan K. Epidural Steroids at Closure After Microdiscectomy/Laminectomy for Reduction of Postoperative Analgesia: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. World Neurosurg. 2018 Feb;110:e212-e221. doi: 10.1016/j.wneu.2017.10.133. Epub 2017 Nov 1.
- Akinduro OO, Miller BA, Haussen DC, Pradilla G, Ahmad FU. Complications of intraoperative epidural steroid use in lumbar discectomy: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Neurosurg Focus. 2015 Oct;39(4):E12. doi: 10.3171/2015.7.FOCUS15269.
- McNeill TW, Andersson GB, Schell B, Sinkora G, Nelson J, Lavender SA. Epidural administration of methylprednisolone and morphine for pain after a spinal operation. A randomized, prospective, comparative study. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1995 Dec;77(12):1814-8. doi: 10.2106/00004623-199512000-00004.
- Bahari S, El-Dahab M, Cleary M, Sparkes J. Efficacy of triamcinolone acetonide and bupivacaine for pain after lumbar discectomy. Eur Spine J. 2010 Jul;19(7):1099-103. doi: 10.1007/s00586-010-1360-7. Epub 2010 Mar 12.
- Samoladas E, Kapinas A, Papadopoulos DV, Gkiatas I, Papastefanou S, Gelalis ID. Intraoperative epidural application of steroid and local anaesthetic agent following lumbar discectomy: A prospective double blinded randomized controlled trial. J Clin Orthop Trauma. 2019 Oct;10(Suppl 1):S143-S146. doi: 10.1016/j.jcot.2019.03.005. Epub 2019 Mar 12.
Study record dates
These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
May 1, 2022
Primary Completion (Estimated)
July 31, 2024
Study Completion (Estimated)
December 30, 2024
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
August 21, 2022
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
February 21, 2023
First Posted (Actual)
February 22, 2023
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
April 4, 2024
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
April 2, 2024
Last Verified
April 1, 2024
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- 013/2565
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
UNDECIDED
IPD Plan Description
Data was save in form of microsoft excel spreadsheet and SPSS file
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
No
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
Clinical Trials on Lumbar Disc Herniation
-
Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University...RecruitingLumbar Disc Herniation | Lumbar Disc DegenerationChina
-
Shin Kong Wu Ho-Su Memorial HospitalTerminatedLumbar Disc Herniation | Lumbar Traction | Spinal Manipulation | Lumbar SurgeryTaiwan
-
Intrinsic TherapeuticsActive, not recruitingLumbar Disc Herniation | Annular Disc Tear | Annular Tear of Lumbar DiscBelgium, Germany
-
Allina Health SystemTwin Cities Spine CenterSuspendedLumbar Disc Herniation | Lumbar Spinal Stenosis | Lumbar Spondylolisthesis | Lumbar Disc DiseaseUnited States
-
Holger JoswigCompletedLumbar Disc Herniation | Cervical Disc HerniationSwitzerland
-
Ankara Etlik City HospitalRecruitingMechanical Ventilation | Lumbar Disc Herniation SurgeryTurkey (Türkiye)
-
Medtronic Spinal and BiologicsCompletedDegenerative Disc Disease, Lumbar | Disc Herniation, LumbarCzech Republic, Slovakia, Venezuela
-
Akdeniz UniversityCompletedLumbar Disc Herniation | Lumbar Spine SurgeryTurkey
-
Firat UniversityRecruiting
-
Ramathibodi HospitalNot yet recruitingLumbar Disc Herniation
Clinical Trials on Epidural Anesthetic Cocktail
-
University of Alabama at BirminghamTerminatedTubal Ligation | Bilateral Tubal LigationUnited States
-
Tata Memorial CentreCompleted
-
The Archer-Daniels-Midland CompanyUniversity of North Texas, Denton, TXTerminatedGastrointestinal Health | DigestiveUnited States
-
University Hospital, Basel, SwitzerlandCompletedCYP450 PhenotypingSwitzerland
-
Taiho Oncology, Inc.RecruitingAdvanced or Metastatic NSCLC Harboring Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR) Exon 20 Insertion (ex20ins) MutationsUnited States, Spain, Japan, Italy, Australia, United Kingdom, Canada, France, Germany, South Korea, Turkey (Türkiye), Hong Kong
-
The Affiliated Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing...Not yet recruitingUrinary Tract Infections | Urinary Tract Infections Caused by Drug-resistant Bacteria
-
Phagelux Inc.Not yet recruiting
-
University Hospital TuebingenCompleted
-
University of CalgaryQeen BiotechnologiesNot yet recruitingBacteriophage Therapy | Prosthetic Joint Infections of HipCanada
-
University of California, San DiegoNot yet recruitingStaphylococcus Aureus Infection | Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia Infection | E Coli Infections | Klebsiella Pneumoniae Infection | Achromobacter | CF - Cystic Fibrosis