- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT06871358
The Effect of Atorvastatin 80 Mg on Hs-CRP/Albumin Ratio in Reducing Thrombus Burden in PCI-STEMI Patients (PCI-STEMI)
The Effect of Pre- and Post-Administration of 80 Mg Atorvastatin on Hs-CRP/Albumin Ratio in Reducing Thrombus Burden in STEMI Patients Undergoing Primary PCI
40 STEMI patients who underwent primary PCI were subsequently allocated into two groups via a double-blind randomization method: An Atorvastatin 80 mg group and the control group.
Levels of hs-CRP and albumin were assessed for both groups upon presentation at the emergency department before to initial PCI and were re-evaluated 24 hours after primary PCI. Thrombus burden was assessed using angiography with the TIMI Thrombus grade.
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
This study encompasses 40 STEMI patients who underwent primary PCI at Dr. Moewardi General Hospital in Central Java, Indonesia, between September and October. This study employed an experimental design with a pre-and-post technique, with participants recruited through sequential sampling. Patients were subsequently allocated into two groups via a double-blind randomization method. A treatment group was administered a loading dose of high-intensity statin (80 mg atorvastatin) upon initial presentation at the emergency department (ED), whereas the control group received no such intervention. Both cohorts received therapy in accordance with established guidelines prior to performing primary PCI.
Levels of hs-CRP and albumin were assessed for both groups upon presentation at the emergency department before to initial PCI. In the treatment group, a second 80 mg dose of atorvastatin was provided 24 hours after the original dose. Both hs-CRP and albumin levels were re-evaluated 24 hours after primary PCI in both the control and treatment cohorts.
Thrombus burden was assessed using angiography with the TIMI Thrombus grade
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Jawa Tengah
-
Surakarta, Jawa Tengah, Indonesia, 57126
- RSUD Dr Moewardi
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Adult
- Older Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- STEMI with onset less than 24 hour and undergo a Primary PCI
Exclusion Criteria:
- STEMI beyond 24 hours from the onset of chest pain
- Prior statin therapy within the preceding 24 hours
- Hypersensitivity to statins, pregnancy, lactation, severe inflammatory conditions including active liver dysfunction, chronic kidney disease (eGFR <30 mL/min), autoimmune disorders, malignancy, severe malnutrition, and
- Contraindications to statin administration.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Basic Science
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Single
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: Atorvastatin
receiving 80 mg of atorvastatin in emergency department before primary PCI
|
80 mg of Atorvastatin are loading in first medical contact (Emergency Department) before primary PCI
Other Names:
|
|
Placebo Comparator: Placebo
Did not receive Atorvastatin 80 mg before Primary PCI
|
Only given a loading DAPT without loading Atorvastatin 80 mg
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
hs-CRP/Albumin ratio
Time Frame: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 3 days
|
The administration of 80 mg atorvastatin significantly reducing the hs-CRP/Albumin ratio (Δ 0.35 ± 0.67; p < 0.001) if compared to the control group
|
From enrollment to the end of treatment at 3 days
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
TIMI Thrombus Burden
Time Frame: From enrollment to door to balloon time (Less than 24 hour onset)
|
Using a TIMI Thrombus Burden that measure while performing PCI, we analyze that High burden thrombus was correlated with elevated of hs-CRP/Albumin ratio (r = 0.562; p = 0.012; r > 0.05; p < 0.05).
So, by reducing Hs-CRP/Albumin Ratio, it appears also reducing the TIMI Thrombus burden.
|
From enrollment to door to balloon time (Less than 24 hour onset)
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Elserafy AS, Farag NM, El Desoky AI, Eletriby KA. Effect of high-intensity statin preloading on TIMI flow in patients presenting with ST-elevation myocardial infarction undergoing primary percutaneous coronary intervention. Egypt Heart J. 2020 Jul 10;72(1):40. doi: 10.1186/s43044-020-00074-0.
- Wasyanto T, Yasa A, Murti B. The Effect of Colchicine Administration on HsCRP Level and Mean Platelet Volume in Patients with Miocard Acute Infark. Indonesian Journal of Medicine. 2018 Jan 1;3(3):162-7
- Duman H, Cinier G, Bakirci EM, Duman H, Simsek Z, Hamur H, Degirmenci H, Emlek N. Relationship Between C-Reactive Protein to Albumin Ratio and Thrombus Burden in Patients With Acute Coronary Syndrome. Clin Appl Thromb Hemost. 2019 Jan-Dec;25:1076029618824418. doi: 10.1177/1076029618824418.
- Karabag Y, Cagdas M, Rencuzogullari I, Karakoyun S, Artac I, Ilis D, Yesin M, Cagdas OS, Altintas B, Burak C, Tanboga HI. Usefulness of The C-Reactive Protein/Albumin Ratio for Predicting No-Reflow in ST-elevation myocardial infarction treated with primary percutaneous coronary intervention. Eur J Clin Invest. 2018 Jun;48(6):e12928. doi: 10.1111/eci.12928. Epub 2018 Apr 17.
- Acet H, Guzel T, Aslan B, Isik MA, Ertas F, Catalkaya S. Predictive Value of C-Reactive Protein to Albumin Ratio in ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction Patients Treated With Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention. Angiology. 2021 Mar;72(3):244-251. doi: 10.1177/0003319720963697. Epub 2020 Dec 29.
- Wang H, Liu Z, Shao J, Lin L, Jiang M, Wang L, Lu X, Zhang H, Chen Y, Zhang R. Immune and Inflammation in Acute Coronary Syndrome: Molecular Mechanisms and Therapeutic Implications. J Immunol Res. 2020 Aug 18;2020:4904217. doi: 10.1155/2020/4904217. eCollection 2020.
- Salari N, Morddarvanjoghi F, Abdolmaleki A, Rasoulpoor S, Khaleghi AA, Hezarkhani LA, Shohaimi S, Mohammadi M. The global prevalence of myocardial infarction: a systematic review and meta-analysis. BMC Cardiovasc Disord. 2023 Apr 22;23(1):206. doi: 10.1186/s12872-023-03231-w.
- Kadappu P, Jonnagaddala J, Liaw ST, Cochran BJ, Rye KA, Ong KL. Statin Prescription Patterns and Associations with Subclinical Inflammation. Medicina (Kaunas). 2022 Aug 14;58(8):1096. doi: 10.3390/medicina58081096.
- Waksman R, Merdler I, Case BC, Waksman O, Porto I. Targeting inflammation in atherosclerosis: overview, strategy and directions. EuroIntervention. 2024 Jan 1;20(1):32-44. doi: 10.4244/EIJ-D-23-00606.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Primary Completion (Actual)
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Vascular Diseases
- Cardiovascular Diseases
- Pathologic Processes
- Heart Diseases
- Infarction
- Necrosis
- Embolism and Thrombosis
- Myocardial Ischemia
- Myocardial Infarction
- Ischemia
- ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction
- Thrombosis
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Enzyme Inhibitors
- Antimetabolites
- Anticholesteremic Agents
- Hypolipidemic Agents
- Lipid Regulating Agents
- Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors
- Atorvastatin
Other Study ID Numbers
- 2.149/VIII/HREC/2024
- RSUD Dr. Moewardi (Other Identifier: Universitas Sebelas Maret)
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
IPD Plan Description
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
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