Topical Chlorhexidine Spray for the Prevention of Acute Radiation Dermatitis in Patients With Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma:

April 23, 2026 updated by: Jiangxi Provincial Cancer Hospital

Topical Chlorhexidine Spray for the Prevention of Acute Radiation Dermatitis in Patients With Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma: A Phase III Randomized Double-Blind Single-Center Trial

This study investigated the effects of topical chlorhexidine spray on the incidence, severity, and quality of life during radiotherapy in nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients.

Study Overview

Status

Recruiting

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

148

Phase

  • Phase 3

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Locations

    • Jiangxi
      • Nanchang, Jiangxi, China, 330029
        • Recruiting
        • Jiangxi Cancer Hospital
        • Contact:

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

Histologically or cytologically confirmed nasopharyngeal carcinoma. Clinical stage II-III disease with N≥1, according to the UICC/AJCC 9th edition. Planned to receive first-course definitive chemoradiotherapy, with a total radiotherapy dose of 60-70 Gy.

Able to communicate and complete study assessments. Willing to participate and able to provide written informed consent. Eligible based on baseline assessments performed before chemoradiotherapy.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • History of or current psychiatric disorder, cognitive impairment, or other severe organic disease.

Presence of another concomitant malignancy. Receipt of any other prophylactic intervention for radiation dermatitis. Pre-existing skin disease before chemoradiotherapy. Known hypersensitivity or allergy to chlorhexidine.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Prevention
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Triple

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Experimental intervention
Topical 2% chlorhexidine spray once daily after showering, sprayed evenly over the entire radiation field from a distance of 15-20 cm, starting 1 day before radiotherapy and continuing until 1 week after radiotherapy; stopped when grade ≥2 acute radiation dermatitis occurs. Standard skin care and health education will also be provided.
Topical 2% chlorhexidine spray
Placebo Comparator: Control intervention
Topical sterile water spray with identical appearance and administration schedule, plus the same standard skin care and health education.
Topical sterile water spray with identical appearance and administration schedule, plus the same standard skin care and health education.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Grade 2 acute radiation dermatitis with moist desquamation (grade 2-MD) or higher acute radiation dermatitis
Time Frame: Proportion of participants who develop CTCAE v5.0 grade 2-MD or higher grade 2 ARD during radiotherapy through 1 week after radiotherapy
Incidence of Grade 2 acute radiation dermatitis with moist desquamation (grade 2-MD) or higher acute radiation dermatitis based CTCAE v5.0
Proportion of participants who develop CTCAE v5.0 grade 2-MD or higher grade 2 ARD during radiotherapy through 1 week after radiotherapy

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Estimated)

April 1, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

June 30, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

September 30, 2027

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

April 23, 2026

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 23, 2026

First Posted (Actual)

April 30, 2026

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

April 30, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 23, 2026

Last Verified

April 1, 2026

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • CHANCE Trial

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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