Balloon Tamponade Versus Gauze Packing for Postpartum Hemorrhage

May 21, 2026 updated by: Madiha Yar Khan, Khyber Teaching Hospital

Comparison of Efficacy of Uterine Balloon Tamponade Versus Uterine Gauze Packing in Patients With Postpartum Hemorrhage With Uterine Atony

Postpartum hemorrhage due to uterine atony is a major cause of maternal morbidity and mortality. This randomized controlled trial aims to compare the efficacy of uterine balloon tamponade and uterine gauze packing in controlling bleeding in women with postpartum hemorrhage. A total of 216 participants will be randomly assigned to one of the two treatment groups. All patients will receive standard medical management including uterotonic agents prior to intervention. The primary outcome is cessation of uterine bleeding within 24 hours after the procedure. This study aims to identify a safe and effective method for managing postpartum hemorrhage in a resource-limited setting.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

216

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Women aged 18 to 40 years
  • Gestational age between 37 and 42 weeks
  • Parity up to 4
  • Diagnosed with postpartum hemorrhage due to uterine atony

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Postpartum hemorrhage due to perineal, cervical, or vaginal trauma
  • Retained products of conception
  • Vaginal delivery after previous cesarean section
  • Known coagulation disorders
  • Sepsis

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Uterine Balloon Tamponade
Uterine balloon tamponade will be performed using sterile Foley catheters inserted into the uterine cavity and inflated with normal saline to achieve hemostasis in patients with postpartum hemorrhage due to uterine atony, following standard aseptic techniques.
Active Comparator: Uterine Gauze Packing
Uterine gauze packing will be performed using sterile gauze placed within the uterine cavity and vagina to apply pressure and control bleeding in patients with postpartum hemorrhage due to uterine atony, following standard aseptic techniques.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Successful Control of Postpartum Hemorrhage Assessed by Cessation of Active Uterine Bleeding Without Need for Additional Surgical Intervention
Time Frame: 24 hours after intervention
Successful control of postpartum hemorrhage will be defined as cessation of active uterine bleeding within 24 hours after uterine balloon tamponade or uterine gauze packing, without the need for additional surgical procedures (e.g., hysterectomy, arterial ligation, or repeat tamponade/packing), as assessed clinically by the treating obstetric team.
24 hours after intervention

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Estimated)

July 1, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 30, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

January 10, 2027

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 15, 2026

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 21, 2026

First Posted (Actual)

May 27, 2026

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

May 27, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 21, 2026

Last Verified

May 1, 2026

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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