Vaccine Therapy in Treating Patients With Stage IV Melanoma
11. maj 2011 opdateret af: Mannkind Corporation
A Phase I/II Pilot Study Of Intranodal Delivery Of A Plasmid DNA (Synchrovax SEM Vaccine) In Stage IV Melanoma Patients
RATIONALE: Vaccines may make the body build an immune response to kill tumor cells. Infusing the vaccine directly into a lymph node may cause a stronger immune response and kill more tumor cells.
PURPOSE: Phase I/II trial to study the effectiveness of vaccine therapy in treating patients who have stage IV melanoma.
Studieoversigt
Status
Afsluttet
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Detaljeret beskrivelse
OBJECTIVES:
- Determine the maximum tolerated dose of intranodal Synchrovax SEM plasmid DNA vaccine in patients with stage IV melanoma.
- Determine the safety and tolerability of this drug in these patients.
- Determine the immunological response, as measured by changes in frequency of T cells specific against vaccine-encoded epitopes before and after treatment, in patients treated with this drug.
- Determine the clinical response, as measured by lactic dehydrogenase levels and radiologic assessment of lesions, in patients treated with this drug.
OUTLINE: This is a multicenter, dose-escalation study.
Patients receive Synchrovax SEM plasmid DNA vaccine by continuous intranodal infusion on days 1-4. Treatment repeats every 14 days for up to 4 courses in the absence of unacceptable toxicity. Patients with evidence of stable or responding disease are eligible for 4 additional courses of treatment.
Cohorts of 6 patients receive escalating doses of Synchrovax SEM plasmid DNA vaccine until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which at least 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity.
Patients are followed at 10 days after the last dose of study drug.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 6-18 patients will be accrued for this study.
Undersøgelsestype
Interventionel
Tilmelding (Faktiske)
19
Fase
- Fase 2
- Fase 1
Kontakter og lokationer
Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.
Studiesteder
-
-
Arizona
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Tucson, Arizona, Forenede Stater, 85724
- Arizona Cancer Center at University of Arizona Health Sciences Center
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California
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Los Angeles, California, Forenede Stater, 90089
- USC/Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center and Hospital
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Massachusetts
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Boston, Massachusetts, Forenede Stater, 02118
- Cancer Research Center at Boston Medical Center
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Minnesota
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Rochester, Minnesota, Forenede Stater, 55905
- Mayo Clinic Cancer Center
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Oregon
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Portland, Oregon, Forenede Stater, 97213-2967
- Earle A. Chiles Research Institute at Providence Portland Medical Center
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-
Deltagelseskriterier
Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
18 år og ældre (Voksen, Ældre voksen)
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Ingen
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Alle
Beskrivelse
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
- Histologically confirmed stage IV melanoma
Must have tumor tissue available for determining antigen expression
- At least 10% of tumor cells must stain positive for Melan-A/Mart-1 by immunohistochemistry
- HLA-A2 positive
- No brain metastases unless completely resected or without evidence of disease after treatment
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Age:
- 18 and over
Performance status:
- ECOG 0-1
Life expectancy:
- More than 3 months
Hematopoietic:
- Absolute neutrophil count at least 1,500/mm3
- WBC at least 3,000/mm3
- Platelet count at least 75,000/mm3
- Hemoglobin at least 9 g/dL
Hepatic:
- SGOT and SGPT no greater than 2.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Alkaline phosphatase no greater than 2.5 times ULN
- Bilirubin no greater than 1.5 times ULN
- Hepatitis B surface antigen negative
- Hepatitis C antibody negative
Renal:
- Creatinine no greater than 1.5 times ULN
- Urea no greater than 2.6 times ULN
Other:
- Not pregnant, nursing, or planning to become pregnant within 6 months of treatment completion
- Negative pregnancy test
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception
- HIV negative
- No medical, sociological, or psychological impediments that would preclude study
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy:
- At least 4 weeks since prior immunotherapy
- At least 4 weeks since prior immunomodulatory drugs
- No other concurrent immunotherapy
- No concurrent immunomodulatory drugs
Chemotherapy:
- At least 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy
- No concurrent chemotherapy
Endocrine therapy:
- At least 4 weeks since prior systemic corticosteroids
- No concurrent systemic corticosteroids
Radiotherapy:
- At least 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy
- No concurrent radiotherapy
Surgery:
- See Disease Characteristics
Other:
- At least 4 weeks since prior investigational drugs
- No other concurrent investigational drugs
Studieplan
Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Behandling
- Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
- Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Eksperimentel: Cohort 1
The first cohort of 6 patients received 500 ug of Synchrovax SEM plasmid DNA vaccine.
All patients were to be monitored for dose limiting toxicities DLTs) for a minimum of 2 weeks after their second infusion of vaccine on Day 15 before allowing patients to enroll at the next dose group.
The decision to progress to the next dose group was to be based on occurrence of DLTs observed in 1 or fewer (<33%) patients of a 6 patient cohort.
|
Cancer Vaccine, Immunotherapy, 500 ug
Cancer Vaccine, Immunotherapy, 1000 ug
Cancer Vaccine, Immunotherapy, 1500 ug
|
|
Eksperimentel: Cohort 2
The second cohort of 6 patients received 1000 ug of Synchrovax SEM plasmid DNA vaccine.
All patients were to be monitored for dose limiting toxicities DLTs) for a minimum of 2 weeks after their second infusion of vaccine on Day 15 before allowing patients to enroll at the next dose group.
The decision to progress to the next dose group was to be based on occurrence of DLTs observed in 1 or fewer (<33%) patients of a 6 patient cohort.
|
Cancer Vaccine, Immunotherapy, 500 ug
Cancer Vaccine, Immunotherapy, 1000 ug
Cancer Vaccine, Immunotherapy, 1500 ug
|
|
Eksperimentel: Cohort 3
The third cohort of 6 patients received 1500 ug of Synchrovax SEM plasmid DNA vaccine.
The maximum tolerated dose (MTD) was to be determined by the observation of DLT at each dose group.
|
Cancer Vaccine, Immunotherapy, 500 ug
Cancer Vaccine, Immunotherapy, 1000 ug
Cancer Vaccine, Immunotherapy, 1500 ug
|
Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
|---|
|
The primary objective of the study was to evaluate the safety and tolerability of Synchrovax® pSEM Vaccine measured by the adverse event and severe adverse event profile.
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Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
|---|
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The secondary objective of the study was to determine the immunological response of patients as measured by tetramer assay and to assess clinical response by LDH levels and radiological assessment of lesions.
|
Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.
Sponsor
Efterforskere
- Studiestol: Chief Scientific Officer, Mannkind Corporation
Datoer for undersøgelser
Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.
Studer store datoer
Studiestart
1. januar 2002
Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)
1. marts 2003
Studieafslutning (Faktiske)
1. april 2003
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
9. april 2002
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
26. januar 2003
Først opslået (Skøn)
27. januar 2003
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)
12. maj 2011
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
11. maj 2011
Sidst verificeret
1. maj 2011
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- CDR0000069252
- CTL-26-35
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