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Studying Body Mass Index in Younger Patients Who Are Receiving Treatment for High-Risk Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

3. august 2018 opdateret af: Children's Oncology Group

Impact of Obesity on the Pharmacokinetics of Anticancer Therapy in Children With High Risk Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL)

This clinical trial is studying body mass index in younger patients receiving prednisone/prednisolone, vincristine, daunorubicin, and pegaspargase for high-risk acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Studying samples of blood from patients with cancer in the laboratory may help doctors learn more about the affect of body mass index on the way anticancer drugs work in the body. It may also help doctors predict how patients will respond to treatment

Studieoversigt

Detaljeret beskrivelse

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To compare the pharmacokinetics of prednisone/prednisolone, vincristine, and daunorubicin hydrochloride among obese, middle-weight, and underweight children aged 10 to less than 20 years of age undergoing induction therapy for high-risk acute lymphoblastic leukemia.

II. To examine the relationship between the above parameters and response status as defined by early response and induction failure

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to body mass index (BMI) (greater than or equal to 95th percentile [obese] vs 10th to 95th percentile [normal or at risk for overweight] vs less than or equal to 10th percentile [underweight]).

Patients receive anticancer therapy as prescribed by their treating clinicians. Patients receive prednisone/prednisolone orally twice on either day 1 or day 8. Patients also receive daunorubicin hydrochloride IV over 30 minutes and vincristine IV once on the same day.

Blood samples are obtained on either day 1 or day 8** of induction therapy for pharmacokinetic analysis of prednisone, daunorubicin hydrochloride, and vincristine activity levels.

Blood samples are analyzed via high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), ultrafiltration, a Nessler reaction, ELISA, and liquid chromatography using reverse-phase chromatography, fluorescent detection, and solid-phase extraction.

Demographic information, including ethnicity, is also collected. Weight and height is recorded at diagnosis and on the day pharmacokinetic assessment of vincristine, prednisone, and daunorubicin hydrochloride begins.

NOTE: **Patients who are being sampled on day 8 of induction therapy and who have received intravenous corticosteroid therapy in the first week of induction must have received at least six oral prednisone/prednisolone doses prior to the morning prednisone/prednisolone dose on day 8.

Undersøgelsestype

Observationel

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

    • Pennsylvania
      • Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, Forenede Stater, 19104
        • Childrens Oncology Group

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

10 år til 19 år (Barn, Voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Prøveudtagningsmetode

Ikke-sandsynlighedsprøve

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients must be newly diagnosed with acute lymphoblastic leukemia and the intended induction treatment must contain prednisone/prednisolone, vincristine and daunorubicin in the doses and schedule as per the current COG AALL0232 protocol; prior registration onto a COG protocol is not required
  • Patients must be able to take either prednisone/prednisolone reliably by mouth on day 1 or 8 of induction (depending on sampling schedule chosen); patients who are being sampled on Induction day 8 and who have received intravenous corticosteroid therapy in the first week of induction must have received a minimum of six oral prednisone/prednisolone doses prior to the morning prednisone/prednisolone dose on induction day 8

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Serum transaminase concentrations >= 5 X ULN for age
  • Total serum bilirubin (conjugated + unconjugated) >= 1.5 mg/dl (>= 26 micromol/L)
  • Serum creatinine > 1.5 X ULN for age
  • With the exception of prednisone/prednisolone, receipt of medications or food known or with the potential to alter the pharmacokinetics of the drugs under study within 14 days of diagnosis and throughout the period of pharmacokinetic sampling; such agents include but are not limited to: grapefruit, tangelos or the juice of these fruits; St. Johns wort; anticonvulsants: carbamazepine, oxcarbazepine, phenytoin, phenobarbital, primidone; azole antifungal agents: ketoconazole, fluconazole, itraconazole, voriconazole; macrolide antibiotics: erythromycin, clarithromycin; isoniazid; rifampin; verapamil; and diltiazem
  • Presence of known malabsorption syndrome
  • Females with known pregnancy (pregnancy test must be negative to be eligible)

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Kohorter og interventioner

Gruppe / kohorte
Intervention / Behandling
Basic science (pharmacokinetics)
Patients receive anticancer therapy as prescribed by their treating clinicians. Patients receive prednisone/prednisolone orally twice on either day 1 or day 8. Patients also receive daunorubicin hydrochloride IV over 30 minutes and vincristine IV once on the same day.
Korrelative undersøgelser
Givet IV
Andre navne:
  • Cerubidin
  • Cloridrato de Daunorubicina
  • Daunoblastin
  • Daunoblastina
  • Daunomycin hydrochlorid
  • Daunomycin, hydrochlorid
  • Daunorubicin.HCl
  • Daunorubicini Hydrochloridum
  • FI-6339
  • Ondena
  • RP-13057
  • Rubidomycin hydrochlorid
  • Rubilem
Givet IV
Andre navne:
  • Oncovin
  • Kyocristine
  • Leurocristin, sulfat
  • Vincasar
  • Vincosid
  • Vincrex
  • Vincristin, sulfat
  • Leurocristinsulfat
Gives oralt
Andre navne:
  • Deltasone
  • Orasone
  • 81-kortison
  • 1,2-dehydrocortison
  • Adasone
  • Cortancyl
  • Dacortin
  • DeCortin
  • Decortisyl
  • Decorton
  • Delta 1-kortison
  • Delta-Dome
  • Deltacortene
  • Deltacortison
  • Deltadehydrocortison
  • Deltison
  • Delta
  • Econosone
  • Lisacort
  • Meprosona-F
  • Metacortandracin
  • Meticorten
  • Ofisolona
  • Panafcort
  • Panasol-S
  • Paracort
  • PRED
  • Predicor
  • Predicorten
  • Prednicen-M
  • Prednicort
  • Prednidib
  • Prednilonga
  • Predniment
  • Prednisonum
  • Predniton
  • Promifen
  • Servisone
  • SK-Prednison
Given orally
Andre navne:
  • (11beta)-11,17,21-Trihydroxypregna-1,4-dien-3,20-dion
  • 61-Hydrocortison
  • Adnisolon
  • Aprednislon
  • Kapsoid
  • Cortalone
  • Kortisolon
  • Dacortin H
  • Decaprednil
  • Decortin H
  • Delta(1)Hydrocortison
  • Delta- Cortef
  • Delta-Cortef
  • Delta-Diona
  • Delta-F
  • Delta-Phoricol
  • Delta1-dehydro-hydrocortison
  • Deltacortril
  • Deltahydrocortison
  • Deltasolone
  • Deltidrosol
  • Dhasolone
  • Di-Adreson-F
  • Dontisolon D
  • Estilsona
  • Fisopred
  • Frisolona
  • Gupisone
  • Hostacortin H
  • Hydeltra
  • Hydeltrasol
  • Klismacort
  • Kuhlprednon
  • Lenisolon
  • Lepi-Cortinolo
  • Linola-H N
  • Linola-H-Fett N
  • Longiprednil
  • Metacortandralon
  • Meti Derm
  • Meticortelone
  • Opredsone
  • Panafcortelone
  • Precortisyl
  • Pred-Clysma
  • Predeltilone
  • Predni-Coelin
  • Predni-Helvacort
  • Prednicortelone
  • Prednisolum
  • Prelone
  • Prenilon
  • Sterane

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Pharmacokinetic parameters of prednisone/prednisolone
Tidsramme: Pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 6 to 8, 10 and 12 hours
Two multiple comparisons (normal weight versus obese and normal weight versus underweight groups) will be conducted with a priori planned contrasts using the Bonferroni adjustment method.
Pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 6 to 8, 10 and 12 hours
Pharmacokinetic parameters of daunorubicin hydrochloride
Tidsramme: Pre-dose, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 24 to 36 hours, and 48 to 72 hours
Two multiple comparisons (normal weight versus obese and normal weight versus underweight groups) will be conducted with a priori planned contrasts using the Bonferroni adjustment method.
Pre-dose, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 24 to 36 hours, and 48 to 72 hours
Pharmacokinetic parameters of vincristine sulfate
Tidsramme: Pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8, 24 to 36 hours, and 48 to 72 hours
Two multiple comparisons (normal weight versus obese and normal weight versus underweight groups) will be conducted with a priori planned contrasts using the Bonferroni adjustment method.
Pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8, 24 to 36 hours, and 48 to 72 hours

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
RER and SER status
Tidsramme: Up to 1.5 years
To examine the relationship between pharmacokinetic parameters and RER versus SER status, univariate and multiple logistic regressions will be performed.
Up to 1.5 years

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Samarbejdspartnere

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Ian Pollack, Children's Oncology Group

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

24. marts 2008

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

17. august 2009

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

9. maj 2009

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

9. maj 2009

Først opslået (Skøn)

12. maj 2009

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

7. august 2018

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

3. august 2018

Sidst verificeret

1. marts 2013

Mere information

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

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