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Studying Body Mass Index in Younger Patients Who Are Receiving Treatment for High-Risk Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

3. august 2018 oppdatert av: Children's Oncology Group

Impact of Obesity on the Pharmacokinetics of Anticancer Therapy in Children With High Risk Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL)

This clinical trial is studying body mass index in younger patients receiving prednisone/prednisolone, vincristine, daunorubicin, and pegaspargase for high-risk acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Studying samples of blood from patients with cancer in the laboratory may help doctors learn more about the affect of body mass index on the way anticancer drugs work in the body. It may also help doctors predict how patients will respond to treatment

Studieoversikt

Detaljert beskrivelse

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To compare the pharmacokinetics of prednisone/prednisolone, vincristine, and daunorubicin hydrochloride among obese, middle-weight, and underweight children aged 10 to less than 20 years of age undergoing induction therapy for high-risk acute lymphoblastic leukemia.

II. To examine the relationship between the above parameters and response status as defined by early response and induction failure

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to body mass index (BMI) (greater than or equal to 95th percentile [obese] vs 10th to 95th percentile [normal or at risk for overweight] vs less than or equal to 10th percentile [underweight]).

Patients receive anticancer therapy as prescribed by their treating clinicians. Patients receive prednisone/prednisolone orally twice on either day 1 or day 8. Patients also receive daunorubicin hydrochloride IV over 30 minutes and vincristine IV once on the same day.

Blood samples are obtained on either day 1 or day 8** of induction therapy for pharmacokinetic analysis of prednisone, daunorubicin hydrochloride, and vincristine activity levels.

Blood samples are analyzed via high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), ultrafiltration, a Nessler reaction, ELISA, and liquid chromatography using reverse-phase chromatography, fluorescent detection, and solid-phase extraction.

Demographic information, including ethnicity, is also collected. Weight and height is recorded at diagnosis and on the day pharmacokinetic assessment of vincristine, prednisone, and daunorubicin hydrochloride begins.

NOTE: **Patients who are being sampled on day 8 of induction therapy and who have received intravenous corticosteroid therapy in the first week of induction must have received at least six oral prednisone/prednisolone doses prior to the morning prednisone/prednisolone dose on day 8.

Studietype

Observasjonsmessig

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiesteder

    • Pennsylvania
      • Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, Forente stater, 19104
        • Childrens Oncology Group

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

10 år til 19 år (Barn, Voksen)

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier

Alle

Prøvetakingsmetode

Ikke-sannsynlighetsprøve

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients must be newly diagnosed with acute lymphoblastic leukemia and the intended induction treatment must contain prednisone/prednisolone, vincristine and daunorubicin in the doses and schedule as per the current COG AALL0232 protocol; prior registration onto a COG protocol is not required
  • Patients must be able to take either prednisone/prednisolone reliably by mouth on day 1 or 8 of induction (depending on sampling schedule chosen); patients who are being sampled on Induction day 8 and who have received intravenous corticosteroid therapy in the first week of induction must have received a minimum of six oral prednisone/prednisolone doses prior to the morning prednisone/prednisolone dose on induction day 8

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Serum transaminase concentrations >= 5 X ULN for age
  • Total serum bilirubin (conjugated + unconjugated) >= 1.5 mg/dl (>= 26 micromol/L)
  • Serum creatinine > 1.5 X ULN for age
  • With the exception of prednisone/prednisolone, receipt of medications or food known or with the potential to alter the pharmacokinetics of the drugs under study within 14 days of diagnosis and throughout the period of pharmacokinetic sampling; such agents include but are not limited to: grapefruit, tangelos or the juice of these fruits; St. Johns wort; anticonvulsants: carbamazepine, oxcarbazepine, phenytoin, phenobarbital, primidone; azole antifungal agents: ketoconazole, fluconazole, itraconazole, voriconazole; macrolide antibiotics: erythromycin, clarithromycin; isoniazid; rifampin; verapamil; and diltiazem
  • Presence of known malabsorption syndrome
  • Females with known pregnancy (pregnancy test must be negative to be eligible)

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Kohorter og intervensjoner

Gruppe / Kohort
Intervensjon / Behandling
Basic science (pharmacokinetics)
Patients receive anticancer therapy as prescribed by their treating clinicians. Patients receive prednisone/prednisolone orally twice on either day 1 or day 8. Patients also receive daunorubicin hydrochloride IV over 30 minutes and vincristine IV once on the same day.
Korrelative studier
Gitt IV
Andre navn:
  • Cerubidin
  • Cloridrato de Daunorubicina
  • Daunoblastin
  • Daunoblastina
  • Daunomycin hydroklorid
  • Daunomycin, hydroklorid
  • Daunorubicin.HCl
  • Daunorubicini Hydrochloridum
  • FI-6339
  • Ondena
  • RP-13057
  • Rubidomycin hydroklorid
  • Rubilem
Gitt IV
Andre navn:
  • Oncovin
  • Kyocristine
  • Leurocristine, sulfat
  • Vincasar
  • Vincosid
  • Vincrex
  • Vinkristin, sulfat
  • Leurocristinsulfat
Gis muntlig
Andre navn:
  • Deltasone
  • Orasone
  • 61-kortison
  • 1,2-dehydrokortison
  • Adasone
  • Cortancyl
  • Dacortin
  • DeCortin
  • Decortisyl
  • Decorton
  • Delta 1-kortison
  • Delta-Dome
  • Deltacortene
  • Deltakortison
  • Deltadehydrokortison
  • Deltison
  • Delta
  • Econosone
  • Lisacort
  • Meprosona-F
  • Metakortandracin
  • Meticorten
  • Ofisolona
  • Panafcort
  • Panasol-S
  • Paracort
  • PRED
  • Predicor
  • Predicorten
  • Prednicen-M
  • Prednicort
  • Prednidib
  • Prednilonga
  • Predniment
  • Prednisonum
  • Predniton
  • Promifen
  • Servisone
  • SK-Prednison
Given orally
Andre navn:
  • (11beta)-11,17,21-trihydroksypregna-1,4-dien-3,20-dion
  • 61-hydrokortison
  • Adnisolon
  • Aprednislon
  • Kapsoid
  • Cortalone
  • Kortisolon
  • Dacortin H
  • Dekaprednil
  • Decortin H
  • Delta(1)Hydrokortison
  • Delta- Cortef
  • Delta-Cortef
  • Delta-Diona
  • Delta-F
  • Delta-Phoricol
  • Delta1-dehydro-hydrokortison
  • Deltacortril
  • Deltahydrokortison
  • Deltasolone
  • Deltidrosol
  • Dhasolone
  • Di-Adreson-F
  • Dontisolon D
  • Estilsona
  • Fisopred
  • Frisolona
  • Gupisone
  • Hostacortin H
  • Hydeltra
  • Hydeltrasol
  • Klismacort
  • Kuhlprednon
  • Lenisolon
  • Lepi-Cortinolo
  • Linola-H N
  • Linola-H-Fett N
  • Longiprednil
  • Metakortandralon
  • Meti Derm
  • Meticortelone
  • Opredsone
  • Panafkortelon
  • Prekortisyl
  • Pred-Clysma
  • Predeltilone
  • Predni-Coelin
  • Predni-Helvacort
  • Prednikortelon
  • Prednisolum
  • Prelone
  • Prenilon
  • Sterane

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Pharmacokinetic parameters of prednisone/prednisolone
Tidsramme: Pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 6 to 8, 10 and 12 hours
Two multiple comparisons (normal weight versus obese and normal weight versus underweight groups) will be conducted with a priori planned contrasts using the Bonferroni adjustment method.
Pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 6 to 8, 10 and 12 hours
Pharmacokinetic parameters of daunorubicin hydrochloride
Tidsramme: Pre-dose, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 24 to 36 hours, and 48 to 72 hours
Two multiple comparisons (normal weight versus obese and normal weight versus underweight groups) will be conducted with a priori planned contrasts using the Bonferroni adjustment method.
Pre-dose, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 24 to 36 hours, and 48 to 72 hours
Pharmacokinetic parameters of vincristine sulfate
Tidsramme: Pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8, 24 to 36 hours, and 48 to 72 hours
Two multiple comparisons (normal weight versus obese and normal weight versus underweight groups) will be conducted with a priori planned contrasts using the Bonferroni adjustment method.
Pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8, 24 to 36 hours, and 48 to 72 hours

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
RER and SER status
Tidsramme: Up to 1.5 years
To examine the relationship between pharmacokinetic parameters and RER versus SER status, univariate and multiple logistic regressions will be performed.
Up to 1.5 years

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Samarbeidspartnere

Etterforskere

  • Hovedetterforsker: Ian Pollack, Children's Oncology Group

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

24. mars 2008

Primær fullføring (Faktiske)

17. august 2009

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

9. mai 2009

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

9. mai 2009

Først lagt ut (Anslag)

12. mai 2009

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

7. august 2018

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

3. august 2018

Sist bekreftet

1. mars 2013

Mer informasjon

Denne informasjonen ble hentet direkte fra nettstedet clinicaltrials.gov uten noen endringer. Hvis du har noen forespørsler om å endre, fjerne eller oppdatere studiedetaljene dine, vennligst kontakt register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en endring er implementert på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også bli oppdatert automatisk på nettstedet vårt. .

Abonnere