The Impact of a Tobacco Control Intervention in African-American Families
The purpose of this randomized control trial is to evaluate the effects of a multi-component intervention aimed at:
- preventing tobacco initiation in youth
- promoting anti-tobacco socialization in the home
- decreasing environmental tobacco smoke exposure in children
- promoting successful cessation in parent/guardian smokers.
Control arm participants receive general health education. This family-based approach is implemented with school systems as the primary point of entry.
Studieoversigt
Status
Detaljeret beskrivelse
All research participants (children and parents/guardians) will be recruited from 14 schools (7 control and 7 intervention; 7 urban and 7 rural) in a Southeastern U.S.
Self-report measures are at: baseline, end of year one, year 2, end of year two, and years three and four. Biological measures of salivary cotinine are at Baseline, end of treatment (year 2) and end of study (year 4).
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding (Faktiske)
Fase
- Ikke anvendelig
Kontakter og lokationer
Studiesteder
-
-
Georgia
-
Augusta, Georgia, Forenede Stater, 30912
- Georgia Health Sciences University
-
-
Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- child being of African-American ethnicity
- in a 4th grade classroom of randomized schools
- parent or guardian that 4th grade child resides with at least 50% of the time
- have access to a telephone or mobile phone
Exclusion Criteria:
- not being a child of African-American ethnicity
- not being a parent or guardian that an eligible child lives with at least 50% of the time
- not having access to a telephone or cell phone
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Forebyggelse
- Tildeling: Randomiseret
- Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
- Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Eksperimentel: LifeSkills training
|
LifeSkills Training (Botvin's) is an evidenced based substance abuse prevention program for elementary school students to learn skills to resist tobacco, alcohol, drug abuse, and violence. Parent LifeSkills will also be utilized. Parents are provided a parent manual and DVD to use at home with their child to reinforce what they are taught in school-based LifeSkills sessions.
Andre navne:
For parent/guardian smokers who want to quit, NRT is offered in conjunction with MI.
Andre navne:
|
|
Aktiv komparator: Healthy Lifestyle Behaviors
|
The healthy lifestyle behavior choices curriculum augments the state health curriculum in the assigned study schools. Parents will also be given health related information by mail to parallel the information students receive in school health classes.
Andre navne:
|
Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Primary prevention of tobacco use in youth
Tidsramme: Baseline
|
Self-report and salivary cotinine is assessed to measure this outcome
|
Baseline
|
|
Primary prevention of tobacco use in youth
Tidsramme: Year 2
|
Self-report and salivary cotinine is assessed to measure this outcome.
|
Year 2
|
|
Primary prevention of tobacco use in youth
Tidsramme: Year 4
|
Self-report and salivary cotinine is assessed to measure this outcome.
|
Year 4
|
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|
|
Smoking cessation in parents/guardians
Tidsramme: 3 months
|
3 months
|
|
Smoking cessation in parents/guardians
Tidsramme: 6 months
|
6 months
|
|
Smoking cessation in parents/guardians
Tidsramme: Year 1
|
Year 1
|
|
Smoking cessation in parents/guardians
Tidsramme: Year 2
|
Year 2
|
|
Smoking cessation in parents/guardians
Tidsramme: Year 4
|
Year 4
|
Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Sponsor
Samarbejdspartnere
Efterforskere
- Ledende efterforsker: Martha S Tingen, PhD, Augusta University
Publikationer og nyttige links
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart
Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)
Studieafslutning (Faktiske)
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Skøn)
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- R01CA118066 (U.S. NIH-bevilling/kontrakt)
Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .
Kliniske forsøg med LifeSkills Training
-
Gazi UniversityAfsluttetMotionstræningTyrkiet (Türkiye)
-
Hasselt UniversityTel Aviv University; Sheba Medical Center; Centre Hospitalier Universitaire... og andre samarbejdspartnereAfsluttet
-
Tel Aviv UniversityAfsluttetAttention Deficit Hyperactivity DisorderIsrael
-
Yale UniversityAfsluttetPsykisk helbredsproblem (f.eks. depression, psykose, personlighedsforstyrrelse, stofmisbrug) | Mental sundhed velvære 1 | Krigsrelateret traumeJordan
-
Massachusetts General HospitalRekrutteringPsykotiske lidelser | Stemningsforstyrrelser | AngstlidelserForenede Stater
-
Florida State UniversityRekruttering
-
Florida State UniversityNational Institute of Mental Health (NIMH); National Institutes of Health...Afsluttet
-
University of MagdeburgAfsluttetHjerneskader, traumatiske | HæmianopiTyskland