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Behavioral Science Aspects of Rapid Test Acceptance (BSARTA)

27. juli 2015 opdateret af: Dennis G. Fisher, California State University, Long Beach
The relevance of this research to public health is to make it possible to test for hepatitis C and syphilis at point of care so that people will receive their results immediately instead of requiring people to wait for at least a week to get their test results. This research will make rapid tests for HIV available that can detect HIV infection earlier and are more accurate than current tests available in the United States.

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

This application addresses "Studies to improve access and utilization of HIV counseling and testing" for "HIV/AIDS and AIDS-related co-infections" such as "hepatitis C virus (HCV), other sexually transmitted infections (STIs)" that are part of PA-07-307 Drug Abuse Aspects of HIV/AIDS. The only rapid tests that are approved for use in the US currently are for HIV infection. Tests for other conditions such as hepatitis C (HCV) and syphilis are in use in other countries. In response to an Opportunity that the CDC published in the Federal Register, there are now candidate rapid test kits for HCV and syphilis available for experimental use in the US. Different combinations of rapid and standard tests will be offered to participants in a four-arm trial to assess which tests are accepted by the participants. Only a minority of clients at CBRS who have been offered the rapid test for HIV have accepted it. Those who chose rapid HIV tests were more likely to be male, educated, gay, young and White. They were less likely to be Black, or injection drug users. The proposed study has the potential to have a significant impact upon screening for HIV, syphilis, and HCV. Rapid tests have the potential to increase the receipt of test results, particularly among groups that are less likely to return for their results using traditional testing. The candidate tests are designed for Point of Care (either oral fluid and/or whole blood), and thus will require real-time testing, so the trial will be able to evaluate both the accuracy of the tests in settings of intended use and their acceptability to potential clients in real-world situations.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

1200

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

  • Forenede Stater
    • California
      • Long Beach, California, Forenede Stater, 90813
        • Center for Behavioral Research and Services

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år og ældre (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ja

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Over 17 years old
  • Mentally stable
  • Sober
  • Able to understand English or Spanish
  • At least one good vein for phlebotomy
  • Member of Behavioral Risk Group

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Screening
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Tredobbelt

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: All tests.
Choose from all 16 possible tests.
Enhed: Rapid tests for HIV, HCV, HBV, and syphilis
Choice of 16 different rapid tests. Only 12 manufacturer and names are shown because some are used with both blood and oral fluid. When they are used on both specimens, they are counted as two tests.
Andre navne:
  • INSTITM HIV-1 Antibody Test (bioLytical Laboratories, Inc.)
  • Determine HIV-1/2 Ag/Ab Combo (Alere, Inc.)
  • DPP® HIV 1/2 Screen Assay (Chembio, Inc.)
  • OraQuick HCV antibody test (Orasure)
  • DPP® HCV Screen Assay (Chembio, Inc.)
  • DPP® HIV-HCV Screen Assay (Chembio, Inc.)
  • Multiplo Rapid HIV/HCV Antibody Test (MedMira, Inc.)
  • DPP® Syphilis Screen & Confirm Assay (Chembio, Inc.)
  • DPP® HIV-Syphilis Screen Assay (Chembio, Inc.)
  • DPP® HIV-HCV-Syphilis Screen Assay (Chembio, Inc.)
  • Multiplo Rapid HIV/HCV/HBV Antibody Test (MedMira, Inc.)
Aktiv komparator: HIV/HCV
Choice of 10 different HIV and hepatitis C tests in the bundle.
Enhed: HIV/HCV
Choice of 10 different tests for HIV and hepatitis C.
Andre navne:
  • INSTITM HIV-1 Antibody Test (bioLytical Laboratories, Inc.)
  • Determine HIV-1/2 Ag/Ab Combo (Alere, Inc.)
  • DPP® HIV 1/2 Screen Assay (Chembio, Inc.)
  • OraQuick HCV antibody test (Orasure)
  • DPP® HCV Screen Assay (Chembio, Inc.)
  • DPP® HIV-HCV Screen Assay (Chembio, Inc.)
  • Multiplo Rapid HIV/HCV Antibody Test (MedMira, Inc.)
Aktiv komparator: HIV/Syphilis
Choice of 7 different tests for HIV and syphilis.
Enhed: HIV/syphilis
Choice of 7 different tests for HIV and syphilis
Andre navne:
  • INSTITM HIV-1 Antibody Test (bioLytical Laboratories, Inc.)
  • Determine HIV-1/2 Ag/Ab Combo (Alere, Inc.)
  • DPP® HIV 1/2 Screen Assay (Chembio, Inc.)
  • DPP® Syphilis Screen & Confirm Assay (Chembio, Inc.)
  • DPP® HIV-Syphilis Screen Assay (Chembio, Inc.)
Aktiv komparator: HIV only
Choice of 4 rapid tests for HIV only.
Enhed: HIV only
Choice of 4 different tests for HIV only.
Andre navne:
  • INSTITM HIV-1 Antibody Test (bioLytical Laboratories, Inc.)
  • Determine HIV-1/2 Ag/Ab Combo (Alere, Inc.)
  • DPP® HIV 1/2 Screen Assay (Chembio, Inc.)

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Test choice profile
Tidsramme: one day (day one of study)
Which tests do participants choose to receive when bundled in different combinations?
one day (day one of study)

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Return for standard test results
Tidsramme: one week
Is there a different return for test results rate for the different arms of the study?
one week

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

California State University, Long Beach

Samarbejdspartnere

National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Dennis G Fisher, Ph.D., California State University, Long Beach

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart

1. maj 2011

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

1. juni 2014

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

1. august 2014

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

16. marts 2011

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

16. marts 2011

Først opslået (Skøn)

17. marts 2011

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)

29. juli 2015

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

27. juli 2015

Sidst verificeret

1. juli 2015

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Nøgleord

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • 07373710
  • R01DA030234 (U.S. NIH-bevilling/kontrakt)

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

Kliniske forsøg med Hepatitis B

Kliniske forsøg med Rapid tests for HIV, HCV, HBV, and syphilis

Søg i lignende forsøg

Sponsorer og samarbejdspartnere

Medicinske tilstande

Narkotikainterventioner

CROs by country

CROs in Mauritius

Betingelser

Sjældne sygdomme

Narkotikainterventioner

Kosttilskud

Sponsor / samarbejdspartnere

Placeringer

Abonner