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Mineralocorticoid Receptor and Obesity Induced Cardiovascular Complications

20. marts 2017 opdateret af: Rajesh K. Garg, Brigham and Women's Hospital
The purpose of this study is to find out if spironolactone, a drug that blocks the action of aldosterone, can make the blood vessels work better in people with obesity. The investigators also want to find out whether spironolactone causes changes in levels of insulin and markers of inflammation.

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

38

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

  • Forenede Stater
    • Massachusetts
      • Boston, Massachusetts, Forenede Stater, 02115
        • Brigham and Women's Hospital

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år til 70 år (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Age 18-70 years
  2. Good health as evidenced by history and physical exam
  3. Body Mass Index (BMI): >30 kg/m2 and <45 kg/m2

Exclusion criteria:

  1. Medical illnesses other than treated hypothyroidism
  2. Blood Pressure (BP) >135/85 or systolic BP <90 mm Hg
  3. Hepatic disease (transaminase > 3 times normal)
  4. Renal impairment (Creatinine clearance <60 ml/min)
  5. Baseline serum Potassium (K) >5.0 mmol/L
  6. History of drug or alcohol abuse
  7. Allergies to spironolactone
  8. Participation in any other concurrent clinical trial
  9. Women using oral contraceptives within the last 3 months

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Forebyggelse
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Tredobbelt

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Placebo komparator: Placebo
Medicin: Placebo
Placebo-matching spironolactone once daily for 6 weeks.
Aktiv komparator: Spironolacton
Medicin: Spironolactone
50 mg once daily for 6 weeks.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Change From Baseline in Post-ischemic Dilatation
Tidsramme: Baseline and Week 6
Ultrasonography of the brachial artery was performed to evaluate endothelial function by flow mediated dilatation (FMD) studies. A blood pressure cuff was placed on the participant's upper arm and was compressed for 5 minutes. After release of compression, brachial artery diameter and blood flow velocity were measured. FMD was expressed as the percentage change in brachial artery diameter. A positive change from Baseline indicates improvement.
Baseline and Week 6

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Change From Baseline in Para-aminohippurate (PAH) Clearance
Tidsramme: Baseline and Week 6 (Prior to PAH infusion and at 50 and 60 minutes post PAH infusion)
Renal plasma blood flow was determined by clearance of para-aminohippurate (PAH). A loading dose of PAH (8 mg/kg) was given intravenously followed by a 1 hour constant infusion of PAH at a rate of 12 mg/minute (min). Plasma samples were obtained at Baseline and at 50 and 60 minutes. PAH clearance was calculated from the plasma levels and infusion rates and reported in millimeters (mL)/minute (min). A positive change from Baseline indicates improvement.
Baseline and Week 6 (Prior to PAH infusion and at 50 and 60 minutes post PAH infusion)
Change From Baseline in Markers of Inflammation
Tidsramme: Baseline and Week 6
Blood was to be collected and tested for Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha (TNF-α) and Monocyte Chemotactic Protein-1 (MCP-1), markers of inflammation; However, due to lack of funding, blood samples were not analyzed and data for levels of inflammation markers were not collected.
Baseline and Week 6
Change From Baseline in Insulin Sensitivity Index (ISI)
Tidsramme: Baseline and Week 6 (Prior to ingesting glucose and every 30 minutes for 120 minutes)
Insulin sensitivity was measured using the 75 gram (G) glucose tolerance test. Participants ingested 75 grams of glucose in 300-400 milliliters (mL) of water over 5 minutes. Blood samples were taken before ingesting glucose and then every 30 minutes for 120 minutes. Insulin sensitivity index was calculated by Matsuda and Defronzo's formula using the values obtained. A positive change from Baseline (increase in insulin sensitivity) indicates improvement.
Baseline and Week 6 (Prior to ingesting glucose and every 30 minutes for 120 minutes)
Change From Baseline in Homeostatic Model Assessment of Insulin Resistance (HOMA-IR)
Tidsramme: Baseline and Week 6 (Prior to ingesting glucose and every 30 minutes for 120 minutes)
Insulin resistance was measured using the 75 G glucose tolerance test. Participants ingested 75 grams of glucose in 300-400 mL of water over 5 minutes. Blood samples were taken before ingesting glucose and then every 30 minutes for 120 minutes. HOMA-IR was calculated using the Insulin and glucose levels obtained. A negative change (decrease in insulin resistance) indicates improvement.
Baseline and Week 6 (Prior to ingesting glucose and every 30 minutes for 120 minutes)

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

Brigham and Women's Hospital

Publikationer og nyttige links

Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.

Generelle publikationer

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart

1. februar 2009

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

1. august 2013

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

1. december 2013

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

26. juli 2011

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

28. juli 2011

Først opslået (Skøn)

29. juli 2011

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

28. april 2017

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

20. marts 2017

Sidst verificeret

1. marts 2017

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Nøgleord

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • 2009P-000311

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

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