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Breaks in Sedentary Time and Glucose Regulation in Women (ACUTE)

9. december 2014 opdateret af: University of Leicester

Does Breaking Sedentary Time Improve Glucose Regulation in Women With Impaired Glucose Tolerance? A Balanced Incomplete Block Design Study

The number of people diagnosed with Type 2 diabetes (T2DM) is increasing rapidly and about 2.9 million people in the UK currently have diabetes. There is increasing evidence suggesting that prolonged sedentary time may actually increase the risk of diabetes and other chronic diseases. Importantly, adults can meet public health guidelines on physical activity (150 minutes of moderate activity per week), but if they still sit for prolonged periods, their metabolic health is compromised. Going from sitting to standing and carrying out light-intensity activities (such as casual walking) may reduce diabetes risk. However, no one has investigated the effect of standing and walking on markers of cardio-metabolic markers in individuals with a high risk of T2DM. Therefore, the aim is to find out whether reducing the amount of time people spend sitting and replacing it with standing and light intensity activity (walking) reduces glucose, insulin and triglyceride levels, therefore reducing the risk of diabetes.

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

22

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

  • Det Forenede Kongerige
    • Leicestershire
      • Leicester, Leicestershire, Det Forenede Kongerige, LE5 4PW
        • Leicester Diabetes Centre, Leicester General Hospital

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

50 år til 74 år (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Kvinde

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Sedentary
  • Overweight or obese (BMI>25kg/m2)
  • Post menopausal
  • Previous diagnosis of impaired glucose tolerance

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Regular purposeful exercise (≥150 minutes of MVPA per week)
  • Physical condition which limits full participation in the study
  • Active psychotic illness or other significant illness which, in the view of the investigators, would prevent full participation
  • Inability to communicate in spoken English
  • Steroid use
  • Known Type 2 Diabetes
  • Pregnancy
  • Male
  • Currently taking hormone replacement medication.

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Forebyggelse
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Crossover opgave
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: Sitting
During the sitting treatment condition, walking and standing will be restricted. Participants will be in a designated room with access to a computer, books/magazines throughout the day. Participants will have a cannula fitted and the first of the half-hourly blood samples will be taken (time point: -1hr). Participants will then be asked to sit quietly for 60 minutes to achieve a steady state. Following this, participants will have another blood sample taken and then be provided with a standardised mixed meal breakfast (09:00am) (time point: 0h). Blood sampling will continue at 30 minutes intervals for 3 hours following breakfast. A second, lunch meal (12:00pm), will be then be consumed over 15 minutes. Blood sampling will then continue at 30 minute intervals for 3 hours following lunch.
Adfærdsmæssigt: Siddende
Eksperimentel: Standing
This is the same as the sitting condition, but participants will be asked to break their sitting time by standing close to their chair for 5 minutes, after 15 and 45 minutes of each hour following breakfast. The standing protocol will be repeated after lunch. Individuals will be asked to stand in the same position with no further instructions provided. In total, individuals will accumulate 12 bouts (60 minutes) of standing throughout the test period.
Adfærdsmæssigt: Stående
Eksperimentel: Walking
This is identical to the standing condition, but the breaks in sitting time will be punctuated with 5 minute bouts of light-intensity treadmill walking (equivalent to around 4.0km•h-1) rather than standing. In total, individuals will accumulate 12 bouts (60 minutes) of light-intensity activity throughout the test period. The light-intensity walking activity undertaken here replicates the low-grade ambulatory activity associated with everyday life.
Adfærdsmæssigt: Gåture

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Glucose area under the curve
Tidsramme: 0 weeks and 2 weeks
Glucose area under the curve (AUC); Plasma glucose will be measured using a glucose oxidase method on the Beckman Auto Analyzer (Beckman, High Wycombe, UK). Glucose profile measurements will be undertaken in the same laboratory located within the Leicester Royal Infirmary.
0 weeks and 2 weeks

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tidsramme
Insulin area under the curve
Tidsramme: 0 weeks and 2 weeks
0 weeks and 2 weeks
Triacylglycerol area under the curve
Tidsramme: 0 weeks and 2 weeks
0 weeks and 2 weeks
Lipoprotein lipase activity
Tidsramme: 0 weeks and 2 weeks
0 weeks and 2 weeks

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

University of Leicester

Samarbejdspartnere

National Institute for Health Research, United Kingdom
National Health Service, United Kingdom

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Melanie J Davies, MD, University of Leicester

Publikationer og nyttige links

Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.

Generelle publikationer

Hjælpsomme links

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart

1. oktober 2013

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

1. november 2014

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

1. november 2014

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

2. januar 2014

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

6. maj 2014

Først opslået (Skøn)

9. maj 2014

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)

10. december 2014

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

9. december 2014

Sidst verificeret

1. december 2014

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • 0376

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

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